Diseño de espacios arquitectonicos

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/7525

Browse

Now showing 1 - 20 of 246

La accesibilidad durante la pandemia para personas con discapacidad en espacios interiores de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2021-10-04) Cisneros Zambrano, Luis Javier; Galo Alejandro, Viteri Medina
Due to the events that have occurred globally. The needs of people with disabilities have been expressed, such as the difficulty of freely carrying out activities within a space with regard to universal design, due to their appearance or the way in which their disability develops in the environment. Therefore, the current elements implanted in different spaces of the Huachi Chico Campus will be studied to analyze if these factors meet the requirements in terms of elements, materials and interior design. On the other hand, it is necessary to emphasize the needs, activities, development of the existing INEN standards, and analysis of the regulations formulated by the Ministry of Public Health. In this way, it will be announced if certain spaces comply with current regulations, and certain norms or guidelines for the space may be proposed. The research aims to improve accessibility and, on the other hand, will help reduce the spread of the virus to all people.
Acondicionamiento térmico de los espacios interiores en la Unidad Educativa “General Córdoba” de la ciudad de Ambato en el periodo 2017”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Arquitectura y Artes. Carrera de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2017-09) Manzano Pérez, Diego Fernando; Coral Hinojosa, Rafael Sebastián
The present research is based on bioclimatic architecture to create a proposal that can be used as standard in educational spaces, promoting the development of the school and improving the environment for the use of students and teachers. The collection of information through the Ecotec software allows you to digitally know the movements of the sun during the day's journey. The analysis of the study components, taking into account the latitude in which the study project is, through this can know the solar tray and the hemisphere. With the study of the relative humidity and the temperature of the sector, the application of the employment methodology is carried out. The problems that affect school development are linked to the architectural envelope, to the power make the record of the current state we can create solutions with the passive systems as a child: the walls of accumulation ventilated and the roof of heat accumulation, the social factor and the indoor installations. The problematic existence is manifested by the orientation and planning that the conjunctions attribute to a poor and uncomfortable building. This research project proposes the creation of a class of class that was used in a pleasant way and that contains both furniture and the appropriate physical space to provide comfort. The project promotes student development and social development. The importance that manifests the research project is in the form the learning environment in the institution where the interaction between students and teachers comfortable sea; In addition, the study analyzes the low environmental impact that is produced by using the solar radiation method, which works without the need for external electrical energy in the thermal comfort of the project.
Actividades recreativas y terapéuticas del adulto mayor para su aplicación en el diseño de espacios interiores
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2018-11) Tabares Gutiérrez, María Soledad; Viteri Medina, Galo Alejandro
The current investigation demonstrates the importance of practicing physical and recreational activities during eld, undoubtedly all over the world the number of elderly people is increasing. Dejectedly, eld is associated with a periods of physical inactivity and illness; such erroneous idea provokes that elderly people avoid doing physical and recreational activities, limiting this group to develop a healthy life style, without realizing the decrease in their physical, emotional, and affective being. Therefore, this situation aggravates the health of their bodies as well as their minds, generating negative repercussion in the organism. In this way, recreational and therapeutic activities as an essential component during eld, for this reason in the current study were determined recreational and therapeutic necessities of elderly people and the importance to develop these activities in a target place designated to take care of their health. Additionally, it was determine that some of the physical and recreational characteristics of such place in order to suggest the establishment of inner spaces where elderly people can develop diverse activities framed in their well-being with a therapeutic and recreational perspective. In Ambato city, elderly people do not have adequate spaces to exercise or unwind, in consequence there are few elders who can find diverse recreational activities out of their homes. For this reason, is important to provide optimal surroundings to develop actions that enhance a healthy and active aging process. Through the proposal, this research intends to return their autonomy and a plenty existence during this vital stage of life, ample with experiences, traditions, knowledge. On the other hand, this investigation benefits not only to elders, but also permits to give a new meaning to the building of ex- IESS hospice, its history, and relevant performance in the live on thousands of people in the province. For being a architectonic patrimony in the city, due to this was the place where many people was treaded after the outrageous earthquake occurred in Ambato. As a technique of investigation, it was applied individuals analysis and edification meanwhile for the collection of data it was used surveys, interviews, anthropometrical and goniometrical charts where it was obtained evidence of the recreational and therapeutically requirements in elders. In addition, after analysing the whole information it was applied a design in the inner spaces in concordance with recreational and therapeutic needs of elderly people in IESS hospice, in order to provide settings where these people can stimulate their mind and body creating social relationship bonding with nature, it means that elders can improve their physical, emotional, and affective aspects as an active being and change in society.
Los ambientes interiores y el nivel de confort en la casa de retiro Juan XXIII de la ciudad de Ambato
(2015-12) Torres Carrillo, Víctor Hugo; Villacís Verdesoto, Isabel Janeth
El presente trabajo de investigación, tiene como objetivo determinar cuál es la importancia del diseño del ambiente interno y el nivel de confort en la casa de retiro Juan XXIII de la ciudad de Ambato durante el último trimestre del año 2014. El enfoque de la investigación es crítico-propositivo, del cual se distinguen dos modalidades bibliográfica o documental y de campo, debido a que primero se desarrolló una etapa de investigación científica para explorar los temas de interés del proyecto, y después se conoció el estado actual de la casa de retiros Juan XXIII, con respecto a los parámetros del diseño interior. El nivel o tipo de investigación es, exploratoria y descriptiva, con esto se realizó una búsqueda de la información con las personas involucradas o denominados “retiristas”, para llegar a la clasificación de elementos, formas, normativas que se necesitan establecer en el diseño de la casa de retiro. Las técnicas utilizadas son: encuesta y observación. La finalidad de realizar las encuestas, fue para recopilar la información necesaria para determinar los elementos a rescatar en el diseño y posteriormente realizar el análisis de datos que permitan dar claridad y contestación a los interrogantes planteados. Por último se elaboró una propuesta de diseño interior en base a los parámetros analizados e investigados, el documento reúne de manera conceptual las normativas correspondientes a la temática, las condicionantes ambientales del entorno, las características de accesibilidad y funcionales de cada espacio que conforma el área de ejercitación espiritual de los “retiristas” y los aspectos necesarios para engendrar la comodidad de los participantes de los retiros espirituales, motivo de ser de la casa Juan XXIII.
Los ambientes lúdicos y su influencia en el desarrollo de destrezas psicomotrices de niños de 0-4 años del centro infantil del buen vivir, del mercado américa de la parroquia Pishilata
(2015) Pinda Muzo, Raquel Rebeca; García Meythaler, Gladys Delina
El presente trabajo investigativo, está basado en la implementación de Ambientes Lúdicos en espacios interiores y su influencia en el desarrollo psicomotriz de los niños que asisten al Centro Infantil del Buen Vivir del Mercado América. Mediante esta propuesta se pretende generar espacios funcionales y lúdicos que aporten al desarrollo de las actividades diarias que realizan los usuarios directos (profesores y niños/as) del Centro Infantil. Implementar ambientes lúdicos ayudara al desarrollo psicomotriz e intelectual de los niños, mediante espacios ergonómicos generados de acuerdo a las dimensiones antropométricas del grupo vulnerable. Además la presente propuesta tiene como objeto formar parte del material bibliográfico para futuras generaciones y sirva como base para posteriores estudios, construcción y diseños de centros con mejores característica
Análisis de Accesibilidad y Distribución Interior de las Casas del Miduvi
(2015) Díaz Saquinga, Edisson Javier; Garcés González, David
El análisis de accesibilidad y distribución interior de las casas del MIDUVI, tuvo como objetivo analizar, estudiar, identificar y proponer espacios interiores que permita a las personas con discapacidad física especialmente personas parapléjicas que utilizan silla de ruedas como medio para desplazarse puedan, acceder y desenvolverse con autonomía cuando desarrollen actividades básicas diarias como: aseo, descanso, alimentación..etc. Mediante una investigación de campo a través de encuestas aplicadas a las personas con discapacidad física usuarias y potenciales beneficiarios de las casas del MIDUVI tipo RUM, se pudo determinar que los espacios interiores como la cocina – comedor, baño, sala y dormitorios respectivamente poseen inconvenientes de espacialidad por las medidas aplicadas, accesos limitados, mobiliario no ergonómico para este tipo de discapacidad y circulación deficiente, centralizada que genera una aglutinación en un mismo sector; por esta razón se recomienda reestructurar los espacios interiores con dimensiones establecidas en las normas INEN dadas por el CONADIS las mismas que permitirán el desenvolvimiento y circulación optima de las personas con discapacidad física especialmente personas parapléjicas, así como la incorporación de materiales antideslizantes en piso y mobiliario ergonómico que faciliten la accesibilidad e incremente el porcentaje de autonomía de las personas con discapacidad física. El análisis está basado en especificaciones establecidas por las normas INEN del CONADIS las mismas que planifican los espacios interiores con áreas de circulación, mobiliario, alturas que permitan el alcance de objetos de forma horizontal y vertical además de especificar materiales en los acabados, generando ambientes seguros y accesibles para las personas con discapacidad física especialmente personas parapléjicas.
Análisis de la caña guadua y su aplicación en mobiliario para exteriores en conjuntos habitacionales
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2019-02) Vásconez Sánchez, Karen Andrea; Viteri Medina, Galo Alejandro
The present research project shows the importance of the use of the cane guadua in furniture for outdoor spaces of the housing complex. Unfortunately today in this stage there desinteres by maintaining a healthy environment, which cause rejection in preserve green areas in good condition, limiting people to perform actions that are beneficial for your comfort, without realizing that not only affects the space but also to the health. To be important spaces in all stages of the life cycle, it is essential to consider the recreational activities as an essential component in the inhabitants, by which in this research identified the needs of users and the leisure needs at the time of applying furniture for your relaxation or fun. In addition it was determined the characteristics of the material in order to propose furniture forming part of the social and economic welfare. It is worth mentioning that within the research project not only benefits the adults but children in the same way in order to improve the relationship with the environment using sustainable materials, comfortable and aesthetically pleasing and with large properties which are used to apply in the housing, asi draw the attention of the users who will make use of the same feeling in an attractive environment. As a technique of investigation was conducted an analysis of user and of green areas; while for the collection of data is applied surveys and interviews, where it is evidenced the requirements of the people, in addition to knowing their needs that will be applied in the design proposal. To be analyzed all the information applies the design of furniture to sugarcane based guadua in spaces of rest and communal activities with the purpose of providing environments through the bond with the natural environment.
Análisis de las condiciones funcionales y culturales en los espacios interiores de los restaurantes de comida tradicional del Cantón Cevallos
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2018-12) De La Cruz Villacis, Ximena Lucia; Núñez Torres, Sandra Hipatia
The research has as purpose the functionality of interior spaces analysis within the whereabouts, the conditions and cultural symbols of society to generate an interior design proposal suitable for the development of gastronomic activities that take place in the traditional food stalls of Cevallos. Among the sources of information related to the recognition of identity and culture, has been taken in consider “CORAZONAR UNA ANTROPOLOGÍA COMPROMETIDA CON LA VIDA” book by (Guerrero, 2010) and “LA PRODUCCION DEL ESPACIO” book by (Lefebvre, 2013) the same ones that refer not only to collective knowledge, but also to the human being in his conception about How is it? How do you feel? How do you live? and the relation with the space with the environment that surrounds them, this is how a culture develops, an identity that seeks to be reflected and transmitted, which in this case is traditional gastronomy. The project focuses on the analysis of the main characteristics of the gastronomic identity of the sector from the point of preparation of the food and its cooking techniques, the presentation of food on the plate, the flavor that it possesses, the aroma that emerges from them and how this intervenes in the perception of the users for which the restaurants of the sector have been categorized according to their years of experience and tradition, giving rise to a proposal that shows the culinary identity of the sector within the whereabouts, in the same way provides an adequate functioning in the activities of the work staff. The project seeks to promote the cultural identity of the Cevallos canton through the traditional gastronomy of the sector, generating interest and recognition of traditions and the symbolic value, since these representations are of great importance for the intangible cultural heritage of society, since it generates an identity transcendence and the strengthening of social values in a cultural space. Regarding the background of this research and based on the analysis, the methodology used was through design through theory, method and technique the quali - quantitative approach since the opinion of the owners of bus stops and professionals in the cultural area has been fundamental to the development of the project, as well as customer preferences, so that has been used techniques such as ethnography, interviews, surveys, observation and bibliographic records as instruments, experiences, questionnaires, observation forms that were the result of the great interest that the population has to know and disseminate the collective knowledge of culture through the experiences and experiences that are transmitted within a gastronomic space.
Análisis de las herramientas educativas tecnológicas en el desarrollo del aprendizaje en niño/as de tercer año de educación básica
(2015-10) Pilamala Rosales, Santiago Mauricio; García Analuisa, Diego Patricio
Los materiales multimedia son herramientas que están a la vanguardia en la enseñanza, y hoy los estudiantes lo utilizan para auto educarse, a partir de allí la importancia que el educador utilice estas herramientas educativa ya que en la educación actual es necesario, implementar en los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje, los materiales educativos con el único fin de facilitar el desarrollo de las destrezas, ayudando a la evaluación y aprendiendo del error, ofreciendo la oportunidad de explorar temas específicos, por medio de las diferentes vías didácticas que ofrece este tipo de herramientas. Bajo este contexto, el presente proyecto de investigación tiene como propósito desarrollar una herramienta educativa tecnológica para niños del tercer año de educación básica de la Escuela Particular “La Providencia”, para su efecto en primer instancia se empleó técnicas y/o Instrumentos para diagnosticar la pertinencia del desarrollo de la futura maquetación y estructuración del material educativo, por medio de la cual se establecieron los consideraciones para el diseño tales como materias básicas y especiales, la incorporación e integración de elementos gráficos, animaciones y audio, favoreciendo así al desarrollo de un instrumento significativo para el aula de clases, y promoviendo una mayor eficiencia en el proceso educativo. Además esta investigación ha permitido comprender cuán importante son los materiales educativos tecnológicos para los docentes generando un aprendizaje dinámico y motivador.
Análisis de stands y sistemas multifuncionales para mejorar la organización de espacios en Ferias Populares de Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2018-07) Toapanta Pinto, Mario Vinicio; López Vaca, Luis Andrés
The importance of the present project "Analysis of stands and multifunctional systems to improve the organization of spaces at Popular Fairs of Ambato", will bring ordering solutions, organization, functionality, circulation and will improve the visualization in the presentation of products in the popular fairs of Ambato This will also analyze stands and multifunctional systems that allow the display of products in various ways, easy to assemble and disassemble, and the project will offer the possibility of moving from one place to another, adapting to the geography and climate of the place. On the other hand, the project to be carried out will give improvements in the acceleration of the development of the merchants who make this activity the support of the family nucleus, being this way the assurance of employment and protection of the product that make that both the merchants and users are satisfied and thus, the commercial dynamism will influence both transportation and tourism, but especially the dynamics of small producers in the region. The project is clearly focused and interested in the development of innovation to the presentation of goods in popular fairs, remembering that there is no proper analysis anywhere in the country by the authorities who, due to responsibility, must guarantee the safety and comfort of traders, as well as the history and importance of this economy in the development of the city, the project of great importance will allow the initiative to improve both the presentation and demonstrate to the other cities that it is necessary to promote comfort and order. In all the fairs where the people that by tradition and necessity have to sell their products, the same ones that are exposed to the environment without any protection.
Análisis del diseño con piedra Pishilata en edificaciones históricas del centro de la ciudad de Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2022-09-26) Ramón Pérez, Hernán Fabricio; Chávez Rubio, Luis Enrique
This research project analyzes the design process of Pishilata stone, as well as the relationship with architectural design, characteristics and meanings in historic buildings, which can become resources for the application in different spaces, whether interior or exterior, safeguarding their traditional and cultural value. In Ambato, the use of diverse vernacular construction techniques showed instead a process of adaptability, a natural alternative to the use of Pishilata stone, a lighter and more economical material, which has a great functional and aesthetic value, in the construction had an excellent response to seismic events in the area. The buildings were constructed with traditional techniques and materials, stone foundations, load-bearing walls of Pishilata stone, adobe, rammed earth, brick, generally covered with terracotta tiles, and their facades were double-faced. The proposal defines a theoretical and comparative catalog of the elements that are part of the architectural design, which have the real estate of the center of the city of Ambato through the methodology that proposes a qualitative approach based on coexistence to detect facts, resources and phenomena that are immersed in the architectural elements or objects of study. The traditional and cultural richness of this research project will allow us to transmit to locals and strangers the ancestral validity of our ancestors.
Análisis del diseño de espacios arquitectónicos de la capilla patrimonial de la Medalla Milagrosa de la ciudad de Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2022-09-22) Miniguano Salguero, Alison Monserrath; López Ulloa, Fabián Santiago
The design of architectural spaces has the purpose of making use of the ergonomic, aesthetic and functional forms within a space; this is how it has been present for a long time in different areas that seek to please a user, in addition to the different types where it is applied, in this case spaces of worship or religious. This is the case of the patrimonial chapel of the Medalla Milagrosa, which has a historical and cultural value that identifies the Ambato society. The Chapel has an architectural history of which very little is known, so an investigation of this type covers both a study of the exterior architecture, but focuses more on the spaces and objects that exist inside it, rescuing the cultural value of each of these elements and repositioning it as a tourist icon, being this a representative jewel of the city of Ambato. In order to fulfil the objectives, set out, different research techniques are applied, such as field and bibliographic research, which allow the historical memory, cultural and social value and identity of the Chapel of the Medalla Milagrosa to be revealed, thus rescuing its aesthetic, historical and spatial aspects. The present study will mainly cover the interior, both spaces and furnishings, which are the main characteristic of this church, as the forms have neo gothic style features. Finally, it catalogues most of the interior design elements that make this church a provincial and national reference, thus rescuing its architectural value and exposing the details that make this a unique religious structure, which has no comparison with other religious space in the city. The aim is to rescue and enhance its cultural and social value within the society of Ambato, as well as to inform both public entities and the Sisters of Charity on how to maintain this church and recognize the heritage elements that make it up.
Análisis iconográfico de las miniaturas de la Cultura Panzaleo y su aplicación en el diseño interior de entornos turísticos
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2018-11) Toapanta Mendoza, Klever Germánico; Cardoso Pacheco, Pablo Daniel
Due to the ignorance of people to the identity of their community, people, so this research work seeks to encourage the revitalization of the ancient peoples that through history have left their mark, for this purpose meet the proposed objectives. Identify the formal and visual characteristics of the iconographies found in the miniatures of the Panzaleo culture. Design decorative elements for interior spaces of tourist centers with pre-Columbian motifs. Validate the proposal through a study of Panzaleo culture iconography and its application in the design of a cultural space in a tourist environment. To this end, several active techniques were used, such as the research methodology of the survey, by means of a population, which will allow obtaining data on the subject of study, which will help to find a possible solution, and within the methodology, the approaches will be used. qualitative and quantitative, the basic modalities of the research, the levels and types of research, among other aspects that allow the person responsible for the work to better sustain, in conclusion it follows that the iconography of the Panzaleo culture allows to design architecturally appropriate spaces to drawings, graphics, figures, details that can contribute to beautify and awaken the creativity at the moment of building by means of a professional in architecture, iconographic designs in environments of tourist centers what will make possible the knowledge of the ancient towns like the Panzaleo culture that they lived centuries ago in the Salcedo canton.
“Análisis y diseño interior del auditorio del Centro Cultural La Liria, ubicado en la ciudad de Ambato, provincia de Tungurahua, para la optimización funcional de ambientes, de un espacio de servicio a todo público”.
(2014) Altamirano Querido, Jorge Luis; DT-Rodríguez Hernández, Yoan Alberto
Se define los parámetros y modelos conceptuales del edificio Auditorio del Centro Cultural La Liria fruto de la observación de arquetipos actuales, con proyección a un esquema funcional. La descripción de condiciones de diseño se enmarca en la observación de las características del emplazamiento, información pertinente para llegar a conclusiones acertadas de intervención en el medio.A través de un proceso metódico establecer comparaciones con los tipos de entorno, y disposición de áreas en el espacio físico que generen las condiciones confortables de ejecución de tareas. Se creaherramientas aplicadas al planteamiento de una propuesta de diseño interior acorde a lo investigado.En la intervención de un sitio que guarda características culturales se propende al desarrollo de procesos de asistencia constructiva que valoricen la estructura. La solución se establecerá medianteun estudio de correspondencia estético – funcional del espacio y sus dependencias;en donde la toma de decisiones acerca de las medidas a tomar estará supeditada a la necesidad de uso; la aplicación de técnicas visuales de tipología arquitectónica, por otro lado, acentuarán las variantes con un resultado más atrayente.La consecución de patrones sobre los requerimientos físicos y fisiológicos del entorno en el que se encuentra ubicada la estructura influye en la manera como se interrelaciona la persona con el lugar, y el modo de percepción del espacio que tiene el observador.La exploración de las tendencias y procesos constructivos en el diseño direccionarán la aplicación de parámetros hacia un acertado uso de espacios; y adaptación a las necesidades actuales de los ambientes públicos de exposición. El proyecto se centrará en resolver las problemáticas establecidas integrando al ser humano al medio de una forma amigable.
Aplicación de materiales vernáculos en el rediseño interior de la agencia Geo-Tours de la ciudad de Baños de Agua Santa
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2021-02-09) Silva Guevara, Fernando Graciano; López Ulloa, Fabian Santiago
The Baños de Agua Santa canton in the province of Tungurahua is one of the most well-known and visited tourist spots in the country, it is logically recognized for its tourist attractions, so this study seeks to make the Baños de Agua Santa canton recognized in Ecuador not only for adventure sports, its landscapes and different attractions, but also to introduce into the minds of Ecuadorians the different vernacular materials that the Baños canton has, which is intended to be achieved through a redesign of the different tourism agencies revitalizing their spaces in order to present them as a new concept of perception before citizens, creating a new "cultural identity" for the Baños canton, through the creation of really attractive spaces that generate new experiences among people that they visit the city of Baños. Considering that it must be taken into account that the human being feels the need and above all feels a great attraction for places or buildings that present a familiar environment or spaces, being these perceived as already known spaces, which need appropriate changes that generate different utilities All this will be achieved based on the use of vernacular materials in a great redesign of the traditional tourist agencies and their interior spaces in the Baños de Agua Santa canton of the province of Tungurahua. To achieve this objective of this Research project, the technical design, planning and supervision of the application of a tourist agency manual with vernacular materials from the Baños de Agua Santa canton will be necessary.
El arte de la tierra y su relación con el diseño de espacios temporales turísticos
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2019-08) Jurado Amaluisa, Irene Abigail; Núñez Torres, Sandra Hipatia
At present, sustainability is discussed as a clearly contemporary issue that has implications for design, because people have begun to worry about their well-being and that of the land, and so it has been decided to look for suitable methods to use them in the production of spaces from a different perspective from the analysis of factors that determine the form. For this reason, it is pertinent to study the art of the land and its relationship with the design of tourist temporary spaces, based on the balance between man and nature through their expressions, while having a humanistic design, that is, focused on the task of human life should tend toward this harmony from a social approach. This study aims to contribute to design innovation, avoiding the unconscious projection of temporary spaces, seeks to give an identity to the works and to make people aware of the damage caused by human action to the environment.
Arte textil artesanal del pueblo indígena Otavaleño como recurso sensorial en el proceso de conceptualización del espacio interior
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2019-02) Tipán Murillo, Leslie Tais; Núñez Torres, Sandra Hipatia
The Project focus on studing the artisanal textile art in the indigenous town of Otavalo since there is a limited relationship between interior design and manufacturing processes, ancestral technques, implements and their meanings; same as they can be potential resources in the conceptualization process of the interior space. Meanwhile, the investigation is aimed at the analysis of these characteristics to link them with the generation of sensation throught the application of interior design. The proposal seeks to resignify the value cultural-symbolic of artisanal textile work through the methodoly which raises a qualitative approach base don the involment and coexistence to detect phenomena, events and resources that are immersed in the textile arte of Otavalo. For this, it was used as an analysis method the position of Yuri Lotman base don the study of culture and its meanings from three dimensions for Charles Morris, that seek to interpret and transmit ancestral knowledge from semantic prespective, syntactic anda pargamatic that pursues to reach modular compositions and sequential of symmetrical principles together with the schematization, relationship and interpretation of primary signs of language present in fabric. In addition, it was used the metaphor as a resource in the conceptualization of design to classify perspective aspects and semantics of the object of study and it’s influence on emotions,sensations and attitudes of user from the interpretation of meaning of the textile application. The signicance of the reserach lies in revitalizing textile art through implicit innovation in the conceptualizatin of the design process coming to elaborate a catalog of textile applications that is used as a tool to generate posible proposal of interior design with identity representation and at the same time contemporany.
Autonomía de personas con discapacidad visual a través del diseño interior en espacios comerciales
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2019-02) Tipantuña Ushiña, Freddy Patricio; Velasco Espín, Paola Cristina
The present investigation has as purpose the study of the interior spaces of shopping centers for people with visual disabilities for the improvement of inclusion of the individuals, in spite of existing national and international regulations, the built environment still lacks functionality and accessibility. Architecture is often not suitable for people with disabilities. According to data from the WHO year 2017, it shows that around 285 million people have a visual disability, this disability affects 0.7% worldwide, but this is more evident in developed countries. Lately, it has been proven that architecture focuses on the accessibility of all people, especially people with disabilities, since more establishments practice universal design, allowing the individual to freely develop their tasks. In the province of Tungurahua there are 20% people with visual disabilities, unfortunately the province has suffered a delay in indoor and outdoor spaces in the inclusion of the blind. The objective of this research is to study the parameters of interior design for the autonomy of people with visual disabilities in commercial spaces with the purpose of proposing an interior design that potentializes orientation and mobility in commercial spaces and autonomy of blind people. The importance of developing research lies in the fact that the blind user has free and comfortable access to commercial spaces, since this person is also classified as a consumer. The originality of this study is based on providing the opportunity to diversify the interior design of commercial spaces, adding a new level of sensorial functionality to the environments and allowing the inclusion of the blind user to an establishment that usually means a risk and frighten In addition, the research is based on a qualitative approach, since it analyzes the interior environments of the shopping centers of the city of Ambato, with the aim of proposing alternatives for accessibility and autonomy for people with visual disabilities in commercial spaces. The results were that the senses used for the development of activities are the touch, hearing, smell and taste of the blind, the use of these senses are ordered according to the sensory perception that is used the most and the one that is least used. Likewise, the professionals mentioned that spaces are not accessible to people with disabilities, there are very few places that address the issue of inclusion and accessibility; for the most part, they indicate that the support of government entities is lacking and regulations are simply limited to a document without commitment and responsibility. Finally, it was concluded that the redesign acts on their emotional security as part of an inclusive strategy where the user feels an important part of the design. In addition, during the analysis of inclusion strategies, the need to incorporate a haptic plane board into the design of the environment was recognized, which allows the recognition at scale of the space using relief planes, textures and Braille language. Igualmente, los profesionales mencionaron que los espacios no son accesibles para las personas con discapacidad, son muy pocos aquellos lugares que se direccionan hacia el tema de inclusión y accesibilidad; en su mayoría, indican que el apoyo de las entidades gubernamentales es carente y las normativas simplemente se limitan a un documento sin compromiso y responsabilidad. Finalmente se concluyó que el rediseño actúa en su seguridad emocional como parte de una estrategia inclusiva donde el usuario se siente parte importante del diseño. Además, durante el análisis de las estrategias de inclusión se evidencio la necesidad de incorporar al diseño del ambiente un tablero con plano háptico, que permite el reconocimiento a escala del espacio utilizando planos en relieve, texturas y lenguaje braille.
Las características técnicas de los centros de entrenamiento deportivo y el rediseño de los espacios interiores del bloque uno del Polideportivo de Ingahurco de la Federación Deportiva de Tungurahua.
(2015) Mora Altamirano, Andrea Estefanía; Jara Garzón, Patricia Alexandra
El presente trabajo pretende generar un plan arquitectónico que solucione la actual disfuncionalidad de los espacios interiores del Bloque Uno del Polideportivo de Ingahurco de la Federación Deportiva de Tungurahua, además al desarrollar este proyecto se procura constituir los parámetros y requerimientos técnico/ deportivos que promuevan funcionalidad en los espacios interiores del edifico deportivo, mientras estos se estructuran de tal manera que manifiesten una imagen estética interesante e influyan determinante y positivamente en sus ocupantes. La investigación tiene un enfoque cualitativo-cuantitativo que permite apreciar totalmente la naturaleza intrínseca del proyecto. Asimismo, se aplica la investigación de campo para establecer los inconvenientes del edificio. En el proceso se implementa una investigación documental-bibliográfica para constituir los conceptos y características técnicas arquitectónicas particulares de los espacios deportivos, así como del complejo integral. Los niveles o tipos de investigación usados son: exploratoria (permite indagar sobre la experiencia ocupante/ edificio), descriptiva (permite reseñar lo observado) y asociación de variables (permite estrechar los parámetros expuestos). Se utilizan la encuesta y entrevista como técnica e instrumento respectivamente, con estas se determina el sentir propio de los ocupantes del bloque, así como sus necesidades con respecto al espacio en general o a los espacios propios de la disciplina que practican. Para establecer los parámetros de diseño se tratan minuciosamente las características idóneas de los espacios interiores como: parámetros térmicos, acústicos, lumínicos, materialidad, manejo del color, condiciones particulares y normativas nacionales o internacionales de estas características y aquellas propias de las disciplinas deportivas de Halterofilia, Judo y Lucha. Como elemento gestor de la propuesta se considera un aspecto simbólico del éxito deportivo (medalla), además se asimilan los aspectos peculiares de las disciplinas deportivas y los colores provinciales.
El Chocolate Ambateño como generador de una experiencia cultural, aplicado al diseño interior de entornos turísticos
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Diseño, Artes y Arquitectura. Carrera de Diseño de Espacios Arquitectónicos., 2018-12) Jácome Rodríguez, Diana Carolina; López Vaca, Luis Andrés
The research project sets out to revitalize The Chocolate Ambateño tradition in the city. Even though the history of the “chocolateros de Ambato”, with a history reaching back almost 150 years, does not have a bibligraphic historical record, but its history remains in the oldest makers memory, a legacy for their successors. As mentioned above, cacao production transformed the economy and lifestyle, not only for the Ecuadorian Coastal Region. The intention is to study the traditional and cultural features from chocolate sector of Ambato, with the goa lof rvitalizing the local identity, and thereby to achieve a cultural recognition for the Chocolate Ambateño in the city. Once this recognition of traditions from the Chocolate Ambateño was achieved, it was decided to stablish the pinciples ans features from one contemporary theory of design, the experience design, wich is defined as one of the regulator shafts in this research. This theory focuses in generation of a cultural experience, and so, it will be disseminated inside a turictic enviroment, creating value technical and cultural results for the community of Ambato. Among the methodology used for the reserch, there are several interviews with experts and with, some of the chocolate makers in the city, the most important contributors and beneficiaries. On the other hand, there is the analysis from a visit to some places where Chocolate Ambateño is being sold as a hot drink. The result of this investigation states that the Chocolate Ambateño is a product with strong features that can set it as part of Ambato culture. It has a extensive historical and symbolic burden that unfortunately, nowadays it only exist in the chocolate makers memory and people who strongly love to their home town.