Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales
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Item El despido ineficaz y el reintegro a su lugar de trabajo(Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2022-11) Quishpe Altamirano, José Miguel; Masabanda Analuiza, Galo IvánThe analysis of ineffective dismissal and reinstatement to their workplace arises because over the years, the working life of women has suffered great difficulties in finding decent work, since there is still a gap between women and men in terms of opportunities, remuneration, treatment and results in their work. In this virtue, the objective focuses on analyzing whether the figure of the Ineffective dismissal complies with the return to the workplace, guaranteeing the labor stability of women. Thus, the review of theoretical, legal and doctrinal background determines that this principle has evolved to protect the right to work of pregnant women and their permanence in it, which is enshrined in Ecuadorian law. The methodology followed a process with a quantitative and qualitative approach, with the application of surveys to 100 working women whose dependency relationship determined all the questions to 51 women, in addition to applying an interview script to two lawyers. The results revealed that women consider that few receive protection or coverage by the Ecuadorian legal system in the performance of their jobs in order to guarantee their rights and prefer compensation to the option of returning to their jobs through legal means if They are fired without just cause. Thus, it is concluded that women avoid returning to their jobs when there is the possibility of retaliation by the employer or a conflictive climate, despite having legal coverage that supports their return to their job.Item El juicio de alimentos de mujer embarazada y el pago de los presuntos padres(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Carrera de Derecho, 2016-11) Vallejo Sánchez, Ana Lisbeth; Cortés Naranjo, Edwin WilfridoThis research deals with the Judgment Pregnant Woman Food and payment of prospective parents, this being a subject of much social interest because it involves the future of the unborn child. Our legislation on children and adolescents is very flexible with pregnant women when presenting irrefutable proof of the parent-child bond, allowing many women raise such trials to get an income. It is necessary from the observed problematic because of the raises female society demands for food against whom have no legal obligation, and in these cases the same law provides that demands food woman presented pregnant because women to know that the only fundamental evidence in this trial is the testimony that in most cases is false or altered, allowing the judge when sentencing not with certainty. Today when framing a Trial Food Pregnant woman is endangering the economic stability of the alleged father, because the law does not allow the reimbursement of money for alimony, and that many women take advantage. When the child is born the alleged father performed the DNA test, whose result is negative eliminating the maintenance obligation, therefore there is an overpayment causing economic damage to the obligor unable to claim a refund of the amount paid. This really should not be so for this reason it is proposed an alternative solution clearly and accuratel.