Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

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Subject: search.filters.subject.IDENTIDAD

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    La identidad y salud mental en niños, niñas y adolescentes
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2026-07-09) Lema Lema, Mayuri Nicole; Pino Loza, Eulalia Dolores
    This research focused on analyzing identity and its impact on the mental health of children and adolescents at the "General Rumiñahui" Educational Unit. The study arose from the identification of problems evidenced in the data obtained, which revealed manifestations of insecurity, difficulties in self-perception, doubts about personal abilities, emotional vulnerability, and the presence of emotions associated with anxiety and sadness that influence the students' holistic development. Methodologically, a quantitative, descriptive, and correlational study was conducted, applying a survey to 63 students using validated instruments such as the Identity Development Scale for Young University Students and the Positive Mental Health Scale. The main results showed that parenting styles, emotional support, communication, and family support significantly influenced personal security, self-esteem, and emotional stability. Furthermore, insecurity, difficulties with self-concept, and emotional vulnerability were identified as limiting identity consolidation. Furthermore, the research revealed manifestations of anxiety, sadness, and difficulties in emotional regulation; however, students with greater socio-emotional skills, coping abilities, and family support showed higher levels of self-esteem, decision-making capacity, and healthy interpersonal relationships. The study concluded that identity and mental health are closely linked and interdependent processes, where strengthening a solid identity fosters the development of emotional, social, and personal skills, highlighting the need to implement preventive strategies and interventions from a social work perspective aimed at strengthening students' emotional well-being and holistic development
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    Entre el conflicto y la felicidad: narrativas del fútbol Profesional
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación, 2026-07-09) Erazo Boada, David Alejandro; Naranjo Gamboa, Byron Orlando
    Football, in local spaces, goes beyond the field lines and becomes a social phenomenon that shapes the identity and feelings of citizens, in this sense, the objective of the research is to observe how the dominant stories and narratives about professional football in Ambato have an impact on the processes of conflict and happiness of the audiences. To meet the objective, the qualitative methodology uses the Delphi technique through a panel of five experts linked to local sports journalism, which allows the origin of these stories and their effects to be confronted. It was evidenced that narratives are constructed through family inheritance, media discourse and media action, from which a conflict arises between Técnico Universitario and Macara, in addition to a comparative dynamic in which the defeat of the rival generates greater satisfaction than one's own success, which shows that the polarization of discourses increases social conflict in the face of competing traditions. Therefore, it is concluded that the football imaginary acts as a regulator of the collective mood, establishing patterns of behaviour that are manifested in the rejection of adversarial symbols and segregation of spaces.
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    Implicaciones jurídicas de la fecundación post mortem en Ecuador
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2026-07-08) Masabanda Choco, Samy Dayana; Poaquiza Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio
    This research studies the legal implications of post-mortem fertilization in the Ecuadorian legal system, considering the scientific progress of Assisted Human Reproduction Techniques and the absence of a regulation that regulates them in the country. Through a constitutional, doctrinal, and comparative analysis, legal gaps were identified with regard to elements such as filiation, informed consent, identity, and rights of the child conceived post-mortem. A quantitative approach was used to conduct a systematic review of current and international regulations, comparing them with Ecuadorian legislation. Interviews were also conducted with professionals specializing in civil, family, and health law to facilitate a more relevant and accurate investigation. The research revealed that, although the Constitution recognizes reproductive rights and the best interests of the child, Ecuadorian law lacks clear provisions on these techniques, creating legal uncertainty. Through these reviews, as well as interviews with judges and specialists, the need for specialized legislation to guarantee comprehensive protection of the fundamental rights involved was determined. Finally, the study concludes that Ecuador requires an update to its legal framework to harmonize scientific developments with the constitutional protection of the family, children's rights, identity, and the reproductive autonomy and freedom of its citizens.
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    El lenguaje paralingúístico en el baile, en el género urbano y construcción de identidades
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudenca y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicaciòn, 2025-08-01) Rojas Ortiz, Jorge Daniel; Vayas Ruiz, Eliza Carolina
    The research analyzes the paralinguistic language in dance, in the urban genre and how it generates a link with the construction of identity in dancers of the Dreamers Studio academy in Ambato, Ecuador. Through a qualitative methodological approach, supported by semi-structured interviews, photographs, and participant ethnography, expressive and symbolic dynamics that are born within urban dance were explored. The results show that, beyond the technical execution of movements, the body becomes a complex communication channel involving styles, gestures, clothing and emotions that denote individual and collective identities. Urban dance becomes visible as a non-verbal language, full of meaning, with a capacity to express stories, narrate experiences and transmit messages without the need for words, which reaffirms its value as a cultural practice in youth contexts.
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    Análisis jurídico de la Sentencia No. 2064-14-EP de la Corte Constitucional y la Suplantación de Identidad con contenido sexual
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Juriprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-04-01) Páramo Iza, Jenifer Jadira; Acosta Morales, María Gabriela
    Identity is understood as the set of personal data that singles out an individual within social relations. The growing technological progress that is evident today causes society to change the way it relates to other individuals. In this sense, personal data shared in digital networks are susceptible to be used without the consent of the owner by third parties for criminal purposes that infringe legal rights such as property, identity and privacy. In this context, the use of sensitive personal data with the purpose of impersonating the identity with sexual content is frequent, even more so in an increasingly digitized world. This conduct violates traditional rights such as intimacy, privacy, image, honor, dignity and protection of personal data. These rights enjoy constitutional legal protection; however, it is necessary that the law adapts to the new modalities that arise in the digital environment. In such a way that, the criteria adopted by the Constitutional Court in judgment N°2064-14-EP/21 must be incorporated into the legal practice. Therefore, this research through the application of an explanatory methodological framework aims to analyze the influence of Ruling N°2064-14-EP/21 in the criminal legal framework of Ecuador. To obtain and analyze the information leading to the execution of the project, inductive, analytical, synthetic, historical and comparative methods were used. In addition, seven interviews were conducted with prosecutors, criminal judges and lawyers in free practice, to know the perception of the professionals about study. The relevance of the research lies in the need for an adaptation of the criminal law to punish the crimes that arise in the digital environment. For which, the research line adopted by this project is Communication, Society, Culture and Technology. The results of the research show that the sentence under examination contains fundamental criteria for the analysis of the rights that arise in the digital era and for the determination of criminal liability for the conduct of impersonation with sexual content in the digital context. In addition, through comparative law, it has been verified that the Ecuadorian criminal law does not guarantee a real protection of the rights of the victims of digital crimes, since it does not contemplate a comprehensive reparation.
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    La industria de la música y la construcción de identidades en la juventud
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación, 2025-03-06) Freire Lescano, Mateo Alexander; Proaño Zurita, Jenny de los Ángeles
    Music is a part of everyone’s life. From the moment we become aware, music can be enjoyed, but it also serves as a means of expression, a form of communication, and a set of values or customs. It is important to consider that youth is a stage in life where people can explore and learn about various topics, as it is the transition to adulthood. For this reason, music can be a tool to address these topics, alleviate intrusive thoughts, manage emotions, and serve as a means of connection with peers or older individuals. The research project “The Music Industry and the Construction of Identities in Youth” analyzes the musical genres listened to by young people as a means of constructing identities during youth, not merely as a form of entertainment. The objective of this research is to determine the relationship between different musical genres and the construction of identities in youth. The methodology used is quantitative, with a sample of 377 young students from the Universidad Técnica de Ambato at the Huachi Campus. A survey was conducted asking about musical preferences and various situations in which music is listened to. The study highlights those genres such as Pop, Hip-Hop, Rock, and Reggaeton, along with platforms like YouTube and Spotify, shape young people’s musical preferences and, consequently, their identities. This validates the hypothesis that music influences youth identity. It is concluded that music not only reflects individual values and emotions but also serves as a link for young people to integrate into groups with shared interests. This is reinforced by the ability of cultural industries to project musical genres that connect both locally and globally.
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    Más allá de la hibridación metamorfosis cultural enfocada a los atuendos tradicionales de la comunidad
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación Social, 2021-02) Dias Toaquiza, Blanca Verónica; Vayas Ruiz, Eliza Carolina
    The project developed below aims to make visible the existence or not of a cultural hybridization focused on the traditional clothing of the Panzaleo community. It begins by contextualizing a little of the history, organization, beliefs, customs and traditions of the inhabitants of Cotopaxi, reinforcing what is described from three categories: territorial, symbolic and economic. To summarize the above, we studied the theoretical arguments based on authors such as Canclini, Flores and Velasco, who share similar concepts around a cultural hybridization and territorial detachment that exists in the Panzaleo community. This is a consequence of globalization, which not only impacts the economic environment of indigenous peoples, but also distorts their customs and traditions. The symbolic analysis takes as referring to their traditional festivals where the main characteristic feature of their celebrations is reflected especially in their garments, created on the basis of their beliefs and ideologies and shaped by their embroidery and necklaces that adorn and identify them. In addition, the economic situation of the Panzaleos has a history since the arrival of the Spaniards and the introduction of new anti-agricultural regulations in the 1980s and 1990s by the state, where the consequences of these changes are increased poverty and migration
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    La percepción del mensaje historico- cultural de la fiesta del Inga Palla por parte de los niños y niñas de Tisaleo
    (Universida Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación Social, 2020-03) Monge Martinez, Gloria Estefanía; Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
    Popular festivities are high cultural richness traditions. With them we can look back in time and identify high important events that catalyzed the sociocultural expressions, where elements like transculturation, acculturation, communication, identity, culture and values get together. The celebration of the Feast of the Inga Palla in the Tisaleo canton is of vital importance to search, recover and preserve the memory of the place Children play a remarkable role in the festivity, they are consumers, producers and diffusers of this cultural events. That is why is so necessary to understand their perceptions and produce guides for the development and learning of this cultural identity events. In order to describe and understand the phenomenon based on their experience built from the individual point of view and from their collective perspective, it was necessary to use qualitative methodology within an empirical phenomenological interpretative framework. In addition, semi-structured interview techniques were used with characters that participate in the celebration directly and indirectly and; graphic elucidation with children. The results determined that children give very positive value meanings to this historical and cultural event, they provide a less devotional meaning but magnify it as a space for cooperation maintaining a high degree of belonging to it. Direct observation, participation and interpersonal oral communication, especially with their parents, are the main ways in which they acquire knowledge regarding the party because there are no communication strategies addressed to them.
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    Análisis del proceso cultural de la cosmovisión Andina del Cantón Guamote
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Comunicación, Desarrollo y Cambio Social, 2019-12) Moyano Tapia, Ana Lourdes; Jiménez Sánchez, Alvaro
    This research is a way of interpreting, guiding a series of ideas, senses around the social and natural context that surrounds men within the Andean Region, through the Worldview, as this ideal form has been called in the region. of the Andes. For this reason it is developed in Guamote, one of the ten cantons that make up the province of Chimborazo, is a population in which these elements of the Andean Cosmovision are present in the dialogue with contemporaneity. Its social composition, of indigenous prevalence. In addition, there are some symbolic markers of his Living Culture: The Carnival, whose central element is the designation of festive charges and gifts; The Semana Mayor, which includes a series of indigenous celebrations; The Fair of agricultural products, which appears as the largest in the province and still serves as a weekly place of intersection and exchange of survival elements. In addition to these elements, the life of the Guamote canton could be defined as its urban area and its rural area, composed of the latter, by social units known as Peasant Communities whose political and social organization continue, so I am concerned to write this thesis that We will discover in this process.
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    La identidad cultural y el ejercicio de los derechos
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2019-11) Guaitoso Pilla, Juan Francisco; Tite, Ramiro
    The purpose of this research work is to guarantee the right of nationalities of indigenous peoples whether or not recognized by the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador; under the norms established in our constitution is a state of rights and justice; due to the discrimination, xenophobia and other related forms of intolerance and racism that exist on the part of the mestizo society, because on the other hand, it must be taken into account that the communities and indigenous peoples maintain their own and ancestral cultural identity. The situation of the human rights of the indigenous peoples and of the minorities in the town of Salasaka has been extremely precarious. The right to cultural identity is a fundamental right that until now has not been fully effective, even with the full support of international organizations, declarations and conventions. So far, the only binding instrument turns out to be ILO Convention 169 regarding indigenous peoples and some declarations for the case of national minorities and their members, a situation that should be modified in the future.