Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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La familia y el desarrollo de las habilidades sociales
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2024-02)
Lasluisa Poaquiza, Ana Belén
;
Campoverde Quijano, Egda Maribel
The importance of understanding the correlation between family functionality and social skills is transcendental due to the changes in childhood and adolescence, not only in terms of physical development, but also in the psychosocial sphere. In this way, we highlight the essential role that the development of social skills plays in order to have a quality daily life. The family environment in which a person is born and grows up can determine economic and cultural aspects that can limit or promote personal and educational development. According to many experts, the family climate is a fundamental factor that influences academic performance. The family has a great influence on the formation of personality, interpersonal relationships, motivation to study and expectations of future academic achievement. The research sought to place the family as the first social context, it has the opportunity to visualize interpersonal events of children, such as the development of social skills, where they will express emotions, feelings and ways of relating, achieving a quality life. In addition, different studies have made a contribution regarding the relationship of difficulty in the development of social skills in childhood, and how this has repercussions on adult difficulties. That is why the development of social skills in relation to their family climate is essential to achieve a life of quality and mental health in human beings. The investigation of the family and the development of social skills is feasible due to the availability of information and previous studies that provide a basis for research. In addition, the techniques and instruments contributed to the collection of data that was exercised directly with students aged 12 to 17 years of the Conservatory "La Merced Ambato", information on the functionality of the family, the role or role that fulfills and influences for the development of social environments and the practice of their social skills of the schoolchild
Entre la esperanza y el olvido: una proyección audiovisual al turismo rural de Pucará grande
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación Social, 2022-09)
Vera Yauli, Christian Javier
;
Herdoíza Mancheno, Franklin Germánico
In charge of carrying out strategies that improve the quality of life of a society, communication for development and social change has been the central axis of the investigation, thought as a possibility of weaving and applying processes that project a favorable development for vulnerable spaces, in this case, together with the area of audiovisual production, communication for development has been in charge of creating a documentary piece that promotes rural tourism in the Pucará Grande community, a product that will serve as a catalyst of development for those who conform and are in charge of maintaining a stable quality of life within the community. Through representation modalities and production stages, it was possible to create a product, a documentary video that shows how important these spaces are for the protagonist community, city and province. In addition, thanks to the contribution of its own people, the argumentative line of the documentary and the elements found in the route led to the fulfillment of working as a communication strategy that helps; to promote this type of tourism, as well as the creation of more products of this category and strategies focused on other areas of human development. Therefore, being a representative source for the Pucará Grande community and considering that the product has the necessary elements to capture the attention of people directly or indirectly, it has sufficient requirements to generate that mobility that generates the intention to visit this community, boosting the economy of the parish and more specifically of the local community.
Derechos humanos y permanencia de los niños en el Centro de Rehabilitación Social Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2020-01)
Guaicha Pacha, Alexis Damián
;
Vargas Villacrés, Borman Renán
The purpose of the investigation is to analize the children´s human rights in the Ambato Social Rehabilitation Center because it is a topic of social interest. Millions of children are in prisons around the world which brings negative consequencues and harmful effects on their develpment, being the state and the prison system who have ignored the situations of these infants so their needs stay unattended and their rights are violeted. The methodology used is based on qualitative and quantitative approaches performing an analysis of documents and investigations previously executed where the main characteristics of the variables were obtained. The descriptive method allowed to study each variable where positive and negative aspects of human rights and permanence of children in prison were achieved. Three surveys were also applied that evaluated: human rights and permanence that facilitated to understand the development of the problema according to the situation of each member of th population. Establishing a vision of human rights in the Ambato Social Rehabilitation Center will contribute to give a better treatment fot children under three years old, thereby generate an environment of respect and create better conditions for their permanence in prison.
Discurso y desarrollo social en las propuestas electorales de los Asambleistas por Tungurahua en el año 2017
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Comunicación, Desarrollo y Cambio Social, 2019-05)
Pérez Medina, Edwin Patricio
;
Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
The present investigation analyzes the discourse of the work plans presented by the assembly members elected by Tungurahua in the legislative elections of 2017. This document was delivered prior to its registration before the National Electoral Council (CNE), in the Provincial Delegation, which will serve to review and evaluate the contribution of each candidate to social development. For this study, development axes were used: health, education, social security and provision of basic services, which will be reviewed in a Critical Discourse Analysis matrix, where the level of the story, context and productive and ideological conditions of the enunciator. The qualitative research was based on critical reading mainly texts by Teun A. Van Dicjk and Eliseo Verón, which allowed to have a broad vision of development. In addition, the work plans of Lira Villalva, elected by the Alianza País movement, Ana Galarza and Fernando Callejas of the Suma - Creo alliance and finally Luis Fernando Torres of the Time of Change alliance - Christian Social Party; where the actions that these authorities will undertake once positioned are evident.
El clima social familiar de los empleados y su impacto en la productividad de la empresa Electrica Riobamba S.A
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Trabajo Social, 2018-01)
Pilla Tite, Luis Wilfrido
;
Mantilla Falcón, Luis Marcelo
In spite of the development that the different companies have had in terms of improving the work environment, in Ecuador, very little has been done in relation to social interventions with the families of the workers of the electric distribution companies, hence the great importance to realize integral approaches, that involve all the systems in which the server is related, starting from the micro, meso, exo and macro system. Faced with this problem, the present titling project, under the name "The Family Social Climate of employees and its impact on the Productivity of the Riobamba Electric Company SA", arose to attend to these aspects and provide a comprehensive approach, to a solution, or at least to reduce the levels that could be present in the solution. In order to achieve these objectives, the applied methodology was mixed, insofar as it implies a mixture of qualitative and quantitative research types, which in this case warranted a field research (as it is carried out at the study site) and documentary research (which uses information directly from the objects of study involved and their environment). A Plan for the Collection of Information was established, which responds to the set of strategies applied for the collection of data and the verification of the hypothesis, using questionnaires and interviews. Thus, through the data obtained, a situational analysis was carried out and the level of impact of the Family Social Climate on employees was determined and this in turn in the Productivity of the Empresa Eléctrica Riobamba SA, accompanied by a proposal of the application of the Ecosystemic Model as a Technique of Integral Intervention in the Family and Workplace of the Workers of the Electric Company Riobamba SA, which covers the three dimensions of the Family Social Climate: Relations, Development and Stability.
Las estrategias de comunicación para el desarrollo y la gestión de desastres naturales en los décimos años de educación Básica de la Unidad Educativa Bolivar de la Parroquia Matriz del Cantón Ambato Provincia de Tungurahua
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación Social, 2017-06)
Marfetan Nieto, Gabriela Jackeline
;
Martinez Bonilla, Carlos Alberto
This paper analyzes the communication strategies for the development and management of natural disasters, several organizations have been concerned with sensitizing the population by requiring the use of communication resources. Poor communication strategies for development in disaster management have been identified as problematic, although the Provincial Department of Tungurahua, on the initiative of the Ministry of Education of Ecuador, has developed drills in educational institutions, which has not been sufficient. A qualitative - quantitative, bibliographical, field, descriptive and correlational study was carried out with a sample of 78 students and 10 teachers from the tenth years of the Bolivar Educational Unit of the parish of the parish of the canton of Ambato province of Tungurahua. Applied a survey obtaining the following results 53% of students have been made aware of how to act in the face of a natural disaster, 70% of teachers mention that if there are planned objectives to inform and guide, 55% of students answered that sometimes Has been prepared, the type of communication strategies used to sensib 55% consider educational videos, 32% considered the triptychs - diptychs, very limited television reports, radio spots and educational spaces on web pages, in relation to the level of knowledge, 80% responded knew of earthquakes , 49% of floods, 67% of volcanic eruptions, based on these, a "Strategic Communication Plan for the Development and Management of Natural Disaster Risk" was defined as a proposal, where strategies were implemented: information Natural disasters, sensitization and guidance on natural disasters of school integration, education and experiential communication that have specific activities to create a culture interested in dealing with an earthquake, volcanic eruption or flood.
El trabajo informal y la integridad del desarrollo humano de las personas que trabajan en las vias aledañas de la empresa pública municipal mercado mayorista del Cantón Ambato-EP-EMA
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2016-10)
Rubio Aguayo, Joselyn Cristina
;
Torres Carrillo, Silvia Susana
Informal workers considered that this activity as its sole existing labor resources to cover their needs, so that it was understood that there is a high unemployment rate because the vast majority have a basic level of education or illiteracy so they cannot access the job vacancies as the Ministry of Labor The minimum requirement is to have the title of bachelor, they perform this activity by and for their children, the majority of families are of many members, by what they take their children to the daily sales and the children are also exposed to hear different brawls and views on its informal work, we mentioned that there is an integral human development They are also receivers and participate to be itinerant vendors as a measure of distraction during the hours they spend to sales their parents to their time is taken as support for their home, which generates to a violation of rights as they are constantly suffering of both verbal and non-verbal assaults discriminatory between other, but the activity, this activity helps to cover their basic needs for his family and thus acquire income that motivate sellers to continue in this activity which affects the state a lost by not registering economic amounts therefore is not ruled out that have an ability to stay with their sales on the day without being removed from the municipal, but This leads to a manipulation of laws and of violation of their rights and integrity, as well as the families do not cover the rights and obligations that considers the law, street vendors know that they are violating an Ordinance but their needs and consider its sole job option are being so exposed and permissive to municipal are promoters of violence, so many occasions lose their sales but continue in its activity.
La participación en la producción radial y la comunicación para el desarrollo de las personas privadas de la libertad del Centro de Rehabilitación Social Cotopaxi
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Carrera de Comunicación Social, 2016-06)
López Garzón, Cristina Alexandra
;
Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
Communication for Development is a complex process of interaction which involves the willingness of the change agents and recognizes the mass media as "indispensable tool" (Ulloa, 2007: 31) to get the greatest number of people; as long as it can be used as an integral planned strategy in which citizens will become "managers of progress and democratization of societies" (Alfaro, 1993: 20). It puts more interest in the debate and confrontation of ideas to build agreements and to know disagreements, in order to conclude in proposals that benefit all the participants of this structural change process in their lifestyles; by creating alternative pathways that allow to understand the reality from another point of view, because the CfD "creates conditions for the dialogue" (Ulloa, 2007: 150) thanks to the permanent participation and valuable contribution of the new communication and information technologies, provided that it can be possible to access them. Once this favorable atmosphere is created for the CfD progress, "the access, dialogue and participation" (Beltrán, 2005: 21) opened to all who wish to exercise their right to communicate and express them freely and voluntarily, is indispensable. In Ecuador "the custodial penalties have as essential purpose the reform and social rehabilitation of people deprived of liberty" (CIDH, 2011: 5). Therefore, Communication for Development must provide sufficient strategies to make it "vigil, teacher and formulator of new ideas" (Schramm, 1969) that will allow the person deprived of liberty be informed, get involved in decision-making and learn new skills; fulfilling "the prison system consisting in a treatment whose main purpose will be the reformation and social rehabilitation "(CIDH, 2011: 238) of those who are serving a sentence, agreeing with the idea that educational, cultural and employment programs are necessary to reach the aims of these organizations responding to the defense of human rights. There are several successful experiences in the implementation of Communication for Development which have made use of it as an alternative to rebuild their social environment. This investigation concludes with the creation of a virtual platform that will undoubtedly increase the level of participation in the radio program "Voices of Freedom", ensuring people deprived of liberty their right to communication and information. Furthermore, it allows them to think about a true rehabilitation, grounded in communication as a strategy for social change and human development.
La comunicación para el desarrollo y los páramos del Caserío Bellavista del cantón Tisaleo
(2015)
Mejia Sánchez, Carmen Liliana
;
Tamayo Maldonado, Alex Rodrigo
El presente trabajo de investigación, tiene como objetivo principal elaborar productos comunicacionales, para concientizar a los moradores del Caserío Bellavista del Cantón Tisaleo, sobre la importancia de conservar los páramos, siendo estos un ente principal para el desarrollo de la sociedad, porque son quienes brindan el líquido vital que es el agua. Los datos obtenidos en el trabajo mediante la investigación de campo aplicado a los moradores del caserío Bellavista, indican que dentro de la comunidad no se está desarrollando adecuadamente la comunicación para el desarrollo, esto impide a la comunidad contar con la suficiente información para conservar los páramos, e incrementar la degradación de los mismos. Al identificar todos estos puntos, y el hecho de que los páramos son indispensables, se considera una necesidad imprescindible la elaboración de productos comunicacionales, donde se manifiestan la importancia de los páramos y como conservarlos de la mejor manera. La investigación se realiza de acuerdo a las necesidades presentadas y estudios anteriores sobre la importancia del medio ambiente, siendo este el habitad de todos los seres vivos conformados por seres humanos, animales y plantas, todos son de vital importancia en este medio y de manera especial el hombre, quien influye con mayor velocidad a la destrucción del planeta desde un pequeño acto de contaminación. Este proyecto va enfocado de manera especial a los páramos ya que se lo consideraba un medio que no servía para nada, caso erróneo que todos los moradores tenían presente porque este ecosistema es uno de los más importantes y si con el paso del tiempo se lo destruye por completo, no existirá agua para subsistir tanto el hombre como los propios animales de ese habitad, de este punto nace la investigación, para desarrollar una comunicación eficaz entre los moradores del caserío Bellavista.
La regulación urbanística del Cantón Ambato en relación a la proliferación de construcciones informales
(2016)
Pacheco Ortiz, Wellington Leonel
;
Pérez, Viviana
El estudio de las dinámicas demográficas y de vivienda en un país es algo que se debe estudiar ya que dependen de varias particularidades propias del sitio, la idiosincrasia, el terreno, las capacidades económicas entre otros esto es lo fundamental en el planteamiento de políticas de desarrollo ya que permite establecer ejes de crecimiento acorde a las necesidades. Es imperante desarrollar o expresar los resultados más evidentes en la presente investigación las cuales fueron las ponderación del número de construcciones informales en Ambato, el porcentaje representado en el 70% de construcciones los cuales obviaron la necesidad de realizar la legalización de sus construcciones debido a las trabas y altos gastos en la realización de este tipo de trámites. La regulación urbanística del cantón Ambato se plantea como una de las causas de la proliferación de construcciones informales ya que no se la aplica de forma correctamente o simplemente no responde a la realidad local por lo que es indispensable crear una opción que logre mejorar esta realidad local. Las políticas de desarrollo deben estipularse con el fin de disminuir la brecha de pobreza existente. Ambato, ciudad cosmopolita y jardín del Ecuador conocida como ciudad de las flores y las frutas, también identificada como ciudad de los "Tres Juanes". Las comidas típicas son los "llapingachos", los cuyes y en el mes noviembre la famosa "colada morada". Es Fácil identificable los lineamientos para el desarrollo cantonal en donde las parroquias rurales por su autonomía tienen dinero o recursos propios para la consecución de obras más el GAD Municipal es quien tiene las competencias para la planificación del desarrollo y el ordenamiento territorial, Todo esto dio una nueva y progresiva forma de controlar el desarrollo de la ciudad así como el crecimiento de las construcciones informales desde una perspectiva menos sancionadora pero más conciliadora y facilitadora de legalización y control de las mismas.

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