Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2022 - 20263

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Tipo de acceso: Acceso abiertoTema: search.filters.subject.ÉTICA

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Mostrando 1 - 3 de 3
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Uso de la Inteligencia Artificial en estudiantes de Trabajo Social
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2026-01-20)
    Chasipanta Pila, Melida Janeth
    ;
    Chiliquinga Véjar, Lorena Del Carmen
    The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) tools has significantly transformed academic and professional practices in higher education. In the field of Social Work, a discipline committed to vulnerable populations and grounded in ethical principles of social justice, human rights, and self-determination, it is essential to understand how future professionals are adopting these emerging technologies during their academic training. The objective of this study was to analyze the use of artificial intelligence among Social Work students at the Faculty of Jurisprudence and Social Sciences of the Technical University of Ambato. The research adopted a quantitative approach through the application of a self-designed questionnaire, subjected to content validation and reliability processes. The questionnaire was designed to measure four dimensions and was administered to 224 Social Work students aged between 21 and 23 years. The results revealed that the use of AI has been universally and practically integrated into the students' academic and professional activities, optimizing their learning processes. Furthermore, three levels of use of these tools were identified: high, medium, and low, with a predominance of the medium level. This suggests that the group has moved beyond the initial discovery phase but has not yet reached a level of expertise. It was also determined that these tools are primarily used for idea generation, writing, study case simulation, and creative and content production tasks, as opposed to methodological and analytical tasks. Finally, the findings allowed for the identification of professional Social Work practice activities where AI is most frequently used, such as searching for information on public policies, developing educational materials, and resolving complex situations. However, its integration faces resistance in core professional activities, likely because these require trustbased relationships, human sensitivity, ethical judgment, and a deep understanding of the sociocultural context
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La inteligencia artificial: desafíos y oportunidades en el periodismo
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudenca y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicaciòn, 2025-08-01)
    Solis Zambrano, Viviana Anahí
    ;
    Ortega Arcos, Wagner Enrique
    This research analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence (Al) on contemporary journalism, at a time when technology is redefining the communicator”s role and deeply transforming news dynamics. In a landscape shaped by immediacy and automation, this study focuses on the ethical, professional, and social challenges arising from the integration of intelligent systems into the media environment. A qualitative methodology was applied, using semi-structured interviews with print, radio, and television journalists in the city of Ambato. The insights gathered reveal a growing duality: while some professionals highlight the benefits of Al in optimizing workflows, personalizing content, and combating misinformation, others express concern over the loss of human judgment, narrative sensitivity, and the ethical foundations of journalism. Findings show that Al, rather than being a threat, can be a powerful tool to enhance journalistic practice—when used responsibly. Instead of replacing communication professionals, Al should reinforce their critical thinking, their role as social mediators, and their commitment to truth. This study calls for reflection and adaptation: embracing technology as a complementary resource without abandoning the core principles of journalism. It is through this balance that a new communicative model can emerge—one where technological innovation and human insight coexist in harmony, ensuring that journalism continues to serve society with integrity and purpose.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La objeción de conciencia en el proceso de inoculación durante la pandemia COVID- 19
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2022-05)
    Maldonado Silva, Andrés Eduardo
    ;
    Jordán Buenaño, Jeanette Elizabeth
    Conscientious objection is a constitutionalized freedom right, which the state grants to the individual, permissibility to object prior justification to the normative imperative. During the inoculation process against Covid 19, certain resistant groups have been identified that boost herd immunity, hindering the eradication of the risk of infection that exacerbates the health crisis. Religious identity and practice, indigenous culture and ideological manifestations are primary factors that inevitably affect the behavior of the individual. The cultural heritage of each social regime, the universality of change and progress is not indifferent to the human race; however, the coercibility of the state is not optional when individual freedom limits the freedom of others in law. It is essential to study and analyze through investigative tools, the ontological approach and appreciation of the conjecture in individuals or minority groups, incorporating particular information to resolve the substantial problems that arise from the social and legal fact. The problem does not lie in the individual or groups opposed to the norm, it is the same legal body that allows the collision between principles in the first place, and through the analysis, interpretation and weighting of the hypothetical controversy it is corrected by the judiciary subject to the control of constitutionality; fairly by limiting or restricting one principle to the other. A potiori, the state in compliance with its duties and powers is the pertinent entity to solve the collision of principles through the judiciary, it is the executor of suitable and evaluable public policies in order to eradicate the incipient problems.