Maestría en Ingeniería Civil con Mención en Estructuras Metálicas
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/34193
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Item Análisis comparativo de la conducta sísmica del puente Norte de la ciudad de Salcedo en base a un rediseño del sistema estructural actual con base fija y aisladores sísmicos.(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería Civil y Mecánica. Maestría en Ingeniería Civil con Mención en Estructuras Metálicas., 2025-06) Reinoso Bonilla Carla Alexandra; Peñafiel Valla Lourdes GabrielaGiven the latent seismic risk that Ecuador faces due to its geographical location in the Pacific Ring of Fire, construction mitigates these risks in part by ensuring the safety, comfort, and economy of users. One of the components that ensures these axes is seismic isolation. However, in Ecuador, the application of these construction methods is limited, making it necessary to disseminate innovative systems that allow safeguarding the safety of the population. This research evaluated the effectiveness of LRB-type isolators as a viable solution to construction located in the current environment of the Ecuadorian territory at the central highlands level. Therefore, a comparative analysis was proposed between the conventional design system (mobile supports and fixed supports) and the seismic isolation system implementing lead-rubber bearing (LRB) supports. A modal and timehistory analysis were carried out, and compatible accelerograms were implemented to obtain a range of thorough results as close to reality as possible. As the main results of the investigation, the seismic isolation systems increase the efficiency of the seismic behavior of the bridge under a variation of speeds by a percentage of 10.57%, while in terms of accelerations, the percentage increases to reach 62.01%. The base shear shows a variation of 65.5% in favor of the isolated model, and finally, there is a variation of average displacements of 12cm, where efficiency is ensured through plastic deformation of the components of the LRB seismic isolator