Tesis Ingeniería Industrial
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Item Gestión de riesgos operacionales en la empresa Confecciones Ram Jeans(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas, Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial, 2024-02) Freire Narvaez, Alba Lisseth; Rosero Mantilla, César AníbalThe companies dedicated to the washing and dyeing of garments, suffer an impact by not having plans for risk management being affected economically and socially. The three main problems faced by the CONFECCIONES RAM JEANS company are: machinery where failures occur due to mishandling of these causing delays in deliveries, processes that are not standardized tend to have errors in their execution and personnel in charge who do not have the appropriate knowledge to perform their daily tasks. For this reason, an operational risk management study is proposed in which the identification of risks is carried out through an interview under the NTP 107 standard, information collection sheets and other techniques and instruments; then the risk assessment is carried out applying the FMEA methodology that serves to determine the level of priority of the same, using its level of severity, occurrence and detectability. Finally, under the international standard ISO 31000:2018, strategies were ruled to be able to carry out the treatment of risks; in this way, obtaining a maintenance plan to be able to maintain the availability of the equipment; the risk resume, which plays a fundamental role in documenting the origin of the failures, and finally an indicator plan in order to carry out a periodic evaluation of the proposed plan..Item Plan de mantenimiento con soporte GMAO para los equipos y máquinas del centro automotriz integral Vihal(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial., 2026-07-06) Núñez Chico, Jonathan Bryan; Urrutia Urrutia, Fernando; Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería en Sistemas Electrónica e Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial.Maintenance management in automotive service companies is essential to ensuring operational continuity and asset availability; therefore, a CMMS is a key tool for organizing teams, monitoring service calls, and optimizing strategic decision-making. This study was conducted at the VIHAL Comprehensive Automotive Center and focuses on designing a CMMS-supported maintenance plan for the equipment and machinery in the technical service area. The study employs a mixed-methods approach combining fieldwork and documentary research, with a descriptive and applied research scope; it is structured using techniques of direct observation, document review, and the collection of technical information from records, manuals, and input from operational staff. This methodological integration made it possible to compile an inventory, prioritize and code the assets, assess their current condition, apply the semi-quantitative CTR criticality model, and conduct an FMEA to identify failure modes, causes, effects, and current controls in order to establish maintenance tasks focused on mitigating operational risks and extending the useful life of the equipment and machinery. Based on the results of this research, a maintenance plan is proposed that is organized by tasks, frequency, responsible parties, and technical procedures, supported by a CMMS to schedule activities, manage work orders, record interventions, and maintain traceability of the operational history of equipment and machinery. In this way, the proposal serves as a technical tool for planning, controlling, and monitoring maintenance within the company.