Maestría en Educación, mención Enseñanza de la Matemática

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    GeoGebra y el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje de ecuaciones de segundo grado
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la educación -Maestría en Educación Mención en Enseñanza de la Matemática, 2025-01-27) Zambonino Quisanga Joseline Valeria; Chimbo Cáceres Elsa Mayorie; Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la educación -Maestría en Educación Mención en Enseñanza de la Matemática
    The purpose of this work was to find out how GeoGebra influences the teaching-learning process of second degree equations in first year high school students of the "Mariscal Antonio José de Sucre" Educational Unit. To do this, the study variables were based on a theoretical and scientific basis. The research problem is based on the low academic performance in the area of mathematics, particularly in the subject of second degree equations, where a greater challenge has been demonstrated to understand and put into practice the procedures necessary for its solution. The applied methodology had a pre-experimental design, working with a single group made up of 46 students, with a qualitative-quantitative approach at a correlational level within the bibliographic and field documentary modality. The information collected in the research was obtained through the survey technique and as an instrument the application of a structured questionnaire, which was carried out twice, before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the teaching sessions to know the changes and compare the results obtained on the level of knowledge of second degree equations. The statistics were obtained thanks to the SPSS software and the Wilcoxon test was used to verify the hypothesis. The results indicated that the application of GeoGebra positively influences the teaching-learning process of second degree equations, since before the intervention, 72% of the students did not reach the required learning (scores less than 7 in the pre-test), while only 28% obtained satisfactory grades. After the implementation of GeoGebra, 70% of the students managed to exceed the threshold of the necessary learning, with a grade higher than 7 in the post-test. Concluding that the introduction of GeoGebra in the teaching of second degree equations not only improved students' grades, but also contributed to a greater understanding and mastery of the subject, highlighting the effectiveness of this technological tool in the educational process. The proposed approach combines traditional teaching with technology, which generates a more inclusive learning environment adapted to current needs.