Aplicación web utilizando el Framework Angular con NESTJS para la gestión de recursos humanos en la “Unidad Educativa Rumiñahui” en Ambato

Abstract

The efficient management of personnel information is a fundamental challenge in educational administration. In the Rumiñahui Educational Unit, located in Ambato, manual processes and the use of spreadsheets have generated difficulties for the agile access to data, affecting decision making and the generation of reports. In response to this problem, the development of a web application based on Angular and NestJS was proposed, with the objective of optimizing human resources management, centralizing information and improving administrative efficiency. The research adopted a mixed approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. Direct observation of current processes, interviews with administrative staff, and surveys of faculty and staff were conducted to assess their needs and perceptions of data management. In addition, the development of the system was carried out using the agile Extreme Programming (XP) methodology, allowing for an iterative and adaptive implementation. As a result, a platform was designed and developed that centralizes personnel information, improves data updating and reduces inconsistencies. It was integrated with biometric systems for attendance management and a functionality for automatic generation of resumes and reports in PDF and Excel formats was implemented. The evaluation of the system showed a significant reduction in consultation and update times, improving operational efficiency. It is concluded that the implementation of web technologies allows optimizing human resources management in educational institutions, reducing administrative times and improving information accessibility. It is recommended that the application be expanded to other administrative levels and that additional improvements be explored, such as integration with government systems and advanced document management modules.