Diseño del sistema de alcantarillado sanitario y pluvial para mejorar la calidad de vida de los barrios La Merced y San Luis de la parroquia La Matriz, cantón Patate, provincia de Tungurahua

Abstract

Due to the fact that the La Merced and San Luis neighborhoods belonging to the Patate canton do not have one of the main basic services such as sanitary and storm sewerage and despite being tourist and residential sectors, the study and design of the same is presented. A topographic survey was carried out using Total Station and photogrammetry in an area of 68.17 ha, data that was processed in software and through orthophoto the future population necessary for the design of flows was obtained. For the sanitary sewer design, which is 6.73 km long, a 200mm PVC pipe was obtained that will transport a design flow of 5.58 l/s, while for the 6.36 km storm sewer, 250, 300, 364, 400 PVC pipes were used. , 500, 600 and 700mm that will transport a design flow of 594.78 l/s. In addition, the wastewater treatment plant was grouped, which consists of a roughing channel, screen, Imhoff tank, sludge drying bed and two subsurface flow wetlands. Finally, a reference budget and unit price analysis were obtained with their respective technical specifications.