Diseño del sistema de agua potable para la comunidad de Maikiuants, cantón Limón Indanza, provincia de Morona Santiago

Abstract

Due to the problem of malnutrition and poor health in the people of the Maikiuants community, caused by the lack of basic water service. In this technical project, the design of the drinking water system was carried out based on the results by INEN, corresponding to the chapter on the Drinking Water Supply System. With their methods of analysis and data collection, such as direct observation and reconnaissance of the terrain, they allowed to determine the number of assistants corresponding to 200 people; Through a topographic survey, the land was defined, such as the total area of the project, place of treatment, layout of the conduction line and distribution. The physical-chemical and microbiological characteristics of the water were determined with a laboratory analysis, resulting in it being suitable for human consumption, which was made for a disinfection process to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms through the use of chlorine. With the conduction and distribution network was designed with pipes and accessories made of PVC material, with the treatment based on the use of the Clorid L-30 equipment for chlorine, adding to this a slow sand filter to control dirty water. The storage tank was designed in reinforced concrete with a capacity of 20 cubic meters. Finally, the unit price analysis was carried out to determine the reference budget.