Centro de Posgrado

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/814

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  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Factores laborales y académicos asociados al síndrome de Burnout en posgradistas de Enfermería Familiar y Comunitaria
    (2025-12-17)
    Ortiz Vega, Mariela Lizeth
    ;
    Mayorga Ortiz, Diego Javier
    ;
    Universidad Técnica de Ambato / Facultad de Ciencias de Salud / Centro de Posgrados
    Burnout syndrome represents a chronic stress response that affects the mental health and professional performance of nursing staff. This study aimed to analyze the workrelated and academic factors associated with burnout syndrome in graduate students of Family and Community Nursing. A quantitative, non-experimental, correlational approach was applied, with a cross-sectional field design. Data collection was conducted using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), which assesses three dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software, employing descriptive statistics and chi-square tests to identify relationships between variables. The results showed that most participants had a medium level of burnout, characterized by emotional exhaustion and moderate depersonalization, along with high personal accomplishment, which acts as a protective factor. It was observed that a double workload and academic workload increases the risk of fatigue and frustration, especially in professionals with a greater number of responsibilities. Likewise, the significant relationship between frustration and fatigue reflects the influence of dissatisfaction and lack of recognition on psychological exhaustion. It is concluded that burnout in graduate students is a multifactorial phenomenon that requires institutional attention. The implementation of psychological support strategies, academic flexibility, and self-care promotion can contribute to reducing stress levels and improving the overall well-being of future community nursing specialists.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Sobrecarga del cuidador de personas con discapacidad del Centro de Salud Loma de Quito - Riobamba
    (2025-12-17)
    López Andrade, Jonathan Alexis
    ;
    Yánez Corrales, Angela Cristina
    ;
    Universidad Técnica de Ambato / Facultad de Ciencias de Salud / Centro de Posgrados
    This study analyzed caregiver burden among individuals with disabilities at the Loma Health Center in Quito, aiming to identify the levels of physical, emotional, social, and economic burden they face. The Zarit Burden Interview was administered to 24 caregivers using a quantitative, descriptive, and cross-sectional approach. Data were processed using SPSS software, employing descriptive statistical analysis and pairedsamples t-tests. The results showed that most caregivers scored above 47, indicating the presence of mild to severe burden. The most affected factors were emotional exhaustion, loss of personal time, physical strain, and social isolation. Economic difficulties and feelings of sole responsibility for the family member were also observed. The most significant differences were found in the emotional, social, and economic dimensions, confirming that burden manifests primarily through stress, fatigue, and a loss of personal control. In conclusion, it can be said that caregivers of people with disabilities at the Loma de Quito Health Center require psychological support, professional guidance, and respite care to reduce the impact of caregiving on their health and well-being. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening family support programs and public policies that recognize and support the work of caregivers as an essential component of the comprehensive healthcare system.