Unidad de Posgrado

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Subject: search.filters.subject.INTERCULTURALIDAD

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    Hegemonía del sistema jurídico ordinario y el pluralismo jurídico en el ecuador
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Derecho Constitucional, 2020-09) Lozada Mera, Franklin Mauricio; Solano Paucay, Vicente Manuel
    Plurinationality and interculturality find their recognition in the current constitutions of the region, as well as in human rights, from which arises the right of indigenous peoples to maintain and preserve their ethnic and cultural identity. By virtue of this cultural diversity, indigenous peoples are recognized their own institutions, norms, procedures, and therefore their own legal systems. However, due to legal plurality, tension is generated between the ordinary legal system and indigenous law, regarding the production of law, in addition to the conflict of jurisdictions that arises in its application. On the other hand, it is necessary to point out that legal pluralism is not absolute, but rather has limits, which shows that there is tension between indigenous justice and human rights. By virtue of the indicated aspects, an ethnocentric vision of law could lead to ignorance of indigenous legal systems, eliminating their legal validity and efficacy. Therefore, the empire of western culture over aboriginal cultures would exclude any possibility that legal pluralism has a horizontal relationship with state law. In this regard, it is necessary to indicate that the supremacy of the law produced by the State could simply mean a damage to the cultural survival of indigenous peoples. Hence, an intercultural dialogue is necessary that allows the harmonization of the various legal systems that coexist in the State, so that there is no subordination between them. These aspects will be analyzed in this research work, in order to determine if in Ecuador a hegemonic conception of monism on legal pluralism is verified.
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    Percepción de los contenidos interculturales emitidos por Radio Jatari en la nacionalidad Kichwa del Cantón Arajuno- Provincia de Pastaza
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Comunicación, Desarrollo y Cambio Social, 2019-03) Mejia Pazmiño, Ligia Angélica; Naranjo Gamboa, Byron Orlando
    This research deals with the subject of the perception of the intercultural contents of the radio Jatari in the Kichwa nationality, which allows the analysis and evaluation of the radio as a strategic and privileged space for nationalities and peoples of Ecuador to exercise their right to communication, for being a medium based on orality, on the word, as well as low cost and high impact. The investigative study was considered important in the population of the Arajuno canton to determine their perception of the intercultural contents of the radio, their opinion about the work of the radio in terms of interculturality. In the same way, we worked with a radio interview allowed us to identify the problems that the radio is facing. The results obtained constituted the starting point to propose guidelines that contribute and serve as guiding referents for the achievement of an intercultural production from the principles of identity, historical memory and representativeness of nationalities.