Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

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    La imposición de multas de Transito excesivas y el principio de proporcionalidad
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2018-04) Muñoz Chacón, Oscar Henry; Vayas Castro, Guillermo Santiago
    In the present work titled "THE IMPOSITION OF EXCESSIVE TRAFFIC FINES AND THE PRINCIPLE OF PROPORTIONALITY" aims to establish in a clear way how traffic tickets are affecting the economy of the country, starting from that a person who is Is earning a unified basic salary that for this year 2017 falls in the amount of $ 375, for his personal basic sustenance and that of his family, it is unconstitutional and even unmeasured that the Integrated Organic Code in one of its transit provisions establishes That by exceeding the speed limit the offending person will be punished with an SBU, leaving aside the importance that a person lives with that and not only one but sometimes that amount represents the only family entry But the present investigation does not try to confuse anything, it is not being determined that a person should be challenged in the face of the misconduct, but rather the objective of giving a serious and critical study to the question raised is to determine if there is an alternative solution in which the legislator Letters on this subject in which not only a person is affected but a whole population of professional and non-professional drivers and precisely one of the basic points in which the present investigation is concentrated is the exaggerated amount that a person has to pay For a traffic violation, to determine whether the principle of proportionality is being violated and whether the population knows about whose principle and when it could invoke it for the defense of its rights established in the Constitution.
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    El procedimiento para el juzgamiento de las contravenciones de tránsito y el derecho a la legítima defensa
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2017-05) Cáceres Núñez, Christian Daniel; Pazmiño Vargas, Klever Alonso
    The work of titling is: "THE PROCEDURE FOR THE PROSECUTION OF BREACHES OF TRANSIT AND THE RIGHT TO SELF-DEFENSE", born of the idea and approach that when society has the possibility to move forward as a result of the evolutionary processes of humanity, assuming a state of higher consciousness and start in the search for answers to the problems of the fellow who will be the step for the collective development of society. The person who is the subject of accusation against her prosecution of violations -- has the right to due process, it is common to all types of cause; in criminal matters is the essential foundation and is a requirement of the law of human rights, and must be processed respecting rights, principles and constitutional guarantees, guaranteed in the Constitution of Ecuador and the international instruments on Human Rights. The institution of criminal contraventions is an instrument of control to maintain the social balance and in other cases to restore it, since in the case of acts for which a high degree of danger is not required by the active subject, they are broad-spectrum. Which are susceptible of being committed by citizens, hence the importance of their legal treatment, the application of mechanisms of social control of contraventive infractions is prevented, that in the later the individual develops antijuridic behaviors of more lesividad, with which it would contribute of way Meaningful to good living, and to social peace.