Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

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    Citación por medios de comunicación y la garantía del debido proceso: Análisis de la SENTENCIA Nro. 2791-17-EP/23
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2026-01-27) Ortiz Quinfia, Nayeli Yajaira; Chagcha Solis, Carlos Julio
    The present work of qualification, Citation by media and the guarantee of due process: Analysis of Judgment No. 2791-17-EP/23, is configured as a relevant investigation within the framework of Ecuadorian legislation due to the presence of the ambiguity of the rule that questions the effectiveness of the summons by the media, this regarding whether or not the guarantees of due process are complied with. The rules not only require to be studied as a strict basis of mandatory compliance, but they must respond to the fair practice of rights of giving each one what corresponds to them, without transgressing rights and guaranteeing equality of conditions for the litigants within a trial free of vices that could nullify the development of the process leaving one of the interveners defenseless. Within the study work, a methodology developed under the qualitative method was used through the bibliographic and field-type research modalities, which respond to the level of correlational, analytical, and exploratory research, developed according to the fulfillment of both general and specific objectives, modalities that allowed to identify the presence of conflicts regarding the citation by the media due to the lack of clarity of the standard to access such sources of information, and which as a result cause the violation of due process
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    La citación con la demanda al demandado a través de la radiodifusura y el derecho a la honra a las persona
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2018-01) Aguirre Solís, Jessica Katherine; Poaquiza Poaquiza, Angel Patricio
    The graduation work under the Thesis modality: "THE CITATION WITH THE DEMAND TO THE DEMANDED THROUGH THE BROADCASTER AND THE RIGHT TO THE HONOR OF THE PEOPLE", proposes to repeal No. 2 of art. 56 of the General Organic Code of Processes, legal provision that establishes that the person or persons whose individuality, domicile or residence is impossible to determine will be quoted through: No. 2.- "Messages that will be transmitted on three different dates at least three times a day at a local radio station on a schedule of six to twenty-two hours and which will contain an extract of the relevant request or request. The owner or legal representative of the broadcaster will issue the certificate attesting the dates and times when the transmissions of the message and a copy of the audio were made. The citation by the radio will be made when at the discretion of the judge or the latter is the main means of communication of the place. I consider that the summons to the defendant through the broadcaster is an attempt against the honor and dignity of the people, taking into account that the situation in which the defendant is located is personal and nobody has to know their problems. On the other hand it has been strange to see how the judges do not strictly apply what is determined in the last part of the legal provision quoted the same one that verbatim says "The citation by the radio will be realized when at the discretion of the or the judge" Be the main means of communication of the place" In this city of Ambato there are several written means of communication, such as the newspaper El Heraldo, Diario la Hora, means in which the citation can be made, but nevertheless the judges violating this rule directly order the publication to do so by The Radio, violating the principle to the honor and the dignity of the people.