Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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  • Item type:Ítem,
    El derecho a la salud de los adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico del Cantón Cevallos
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2026-01-20)
    Romero Garcés, Lizbeth Abigail
    ;
    Vargas Villacres, Borman Renan
    The present study analyzed the fulfillment of the right to health of older adults at the Gerontological Center of Cevallos Canton, with the purpose of identifying the conditions of access and quality of the services they received, evaluating the degree of application of the legal regulations and public policies governing this right, and proposing strategies that would strengthen its guarantee. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach, with a descriptive and analytical design, applying surveys, interviews, and document review to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the situation. The results showed that, although basic health services were provided, there were persistent limitations in the availability of specialized care, continuous follow-up, and effective implementation of institutional protocols, which affected the full guarantee of the right to health. Based on these findings, the need arose to implement improvement actions aimed at institutional strengthening, resource optimization, and ongoing staff training, to ensure dignified, timely, and appropriate care for the needs of older adults in Cevallos Canton
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Análisis normativo de la seguridad social y la atención integral a los usuarios del IESS
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-08-05)
    Garcia Carrasco, Andrea Nicole
    ;
    Guerrero Zuñiga, Edison Ramiro
    Normative analysis of social security and comprehensive care for IESS users. The regulatory and legal framework in our country includes principles and rights that guarantee a social security system with efficient, comprehensive, high-quality health services, based on equity and continuous improvement, where each public servant fulfills a role aimed at implementing comprehensive care. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which public servants comply with regulations to guarantee the right to health through comprehensive care for users of the IESS General Hospital in Ambato, based on the knowledge of public servants from the Ministry of Public Health who work directly in the regulation of the national health system and the perceptions of members who receive care at this institution. The research methodology used is a mixed approach. In the qualitative method, the research instruments are the sentence analysis matrices and the interview guide for public officials from the Ministry of Public Health. In the quantitative method, the instrument is a Likert-type questionnaire for IESS members in the province of Tungurahua. The line of research is social and democratic establishment, which leads to the conclusion that public servants are not complying with the principles governing comprehensive care at the IESS General Hospital in Ambato, as well as the consequences of this scenario for users and the possible regulatory and operational limitations that exist.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Comercialización de productos transgénicos destinados al consumo humano y el derecho a la salud de los consumidores
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2023-03)
    Caguana Telenchana, Jefferson Damian
    ;
    Guerrero Zuñiga, Edison Ramiro
    The present research work arises from the interest in deepening in the commercialization of products for human consumption with transgenic content, its regulation in the purchasing market and correlated with the Regulation of Labeling of Processed Foods for human consumption, derived from the provisions of Article 401 of the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador approved in 2008, stating that Ecuador is a country free of transgenic crops and seeds. However, paradoxically, the commercialization of transgenic products and raw materials for human consumption in Ecuador is not prohibited. This research work analyzes the current legal bodies on the treatment of food labeling, its relationship with genetically modified organisms and the commercialization of these products in Ecuador, from a purely regulatory approach. Indispensably, it will address what is the relevance of food labeling in the consumer market, under what legal guidelines it is done so that it complies with its respective labeling. At the same time, it will determine the impact of the consumption of transgenic foods on consumers' health. Finally, this approach aims to provide better and more efficient information spaces for consumers, emphasizing the health of consumers as a primary duty of the State, to ensure appropriate information for making decisions regarding consumption, considering the long-term impact that possibly falls on their health
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Control de la corte constitucional frente a los estados de excepción por covid 19 y posibles soluciones
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado: Maestria en Derecho Constitucional, 2023-01)
    Vaca Tarco, Walter Gustavo
    ;
    Saca Balladares, Melinton Fernando
    The violation of rights in all sectors in these last states of exception dictated by the national government has not been guaranteed within our Ecuadorian legal system, so within this investigation we seek to protect this right so that the well-being of people be guaranteed in times of emergency, ensuring that labor autonomy is protected so that they have a dignified life. Everything stated will be analyzed in law compared to other countries that suffered in the same way, so their experiences in relation to this topic of study will be explored and transplanted to our legal system. The subject of study is important and controversial at the same time taking into consideration that on the one hand the right to health, but at the same time the confinement of people entails a series of violated rights, including labor law in different marginal sectors. Therefore, it has been transcendental to investigate if the states of exception were analyzed from every point of view. The methodology used in the research has been with a qualitative-quantitative approach because the information is based on observation and treatment of inequality of rights through interviews and surveys; differences that have been given to people who have access to teleworking and those who fend for themselves through manual work. (self-employed); same that have been developed through documentary research From these surveys, the respondents believed that within the legal system the protection of labor law should be guaranteed in marginalized sectors in states of emergency, since not doing so violates other constitutional rights such as a dignified life, the state of emergency is accepted as health protection, however it is stated that labor law should be protected as a primary source of human beings. Therefore, based on these results, the protection of labor law in marginalized sectors of the Ecuadorian legal system is recommended.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    La vulneración de los derechos de las personas con enfermedades catastróficas y su dificultad al acceso a la atención integral en el sistema de salud pública
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Trabajo Social, 2020-10)
    Vargas Pin, Jessica María
    ;
    Barragán García, José Gabriel
    The demand for people suffering from catastrophic diseases in Ecuador is increasing over time and the fulfillment of comprehensive health in our country, especially directed at this priority group and in a situation of double vulnerability, is a debt that the State maintains and that in many cases it is not fulfilled according to current regulations, which leads to the violation of one of the fundamental human rights within the Ecuadorian Constitution, such as the right to health. In effect, the state of health not only has to do with the optimal functioning in the biological aspects of the person but also those factors such as; enjoy goods and services that contribute to a state of human well-being. In this same sense, health focused on the bio-psycho-social level of the human being has become a social objective, where people with catastrophic diseases are disadvantaged and invisible in access to comprehensive health care, showing the problems and the increase in inequities in health and healthcare; This implies that the results presented in the public health system are insufficient to achieve the goals proposed by the State. In this same sense, this research aims to determine the impact of the violation of the rights of people with catastrophic diseases, for which it begins with the theoretical review of approaches that approach and represent the reality of the human being, this will allow a Better understanding of the environments and spaces for socialization of people suffering from these diseases. Likewise, a review of international and national legal regulations is carried out with a focus and criteria regarding the health and health services that this human group receives. The qualitative methodology is also applied, with the aim of observing, interacting and understanding the reality of people and making conclusions and recommendations that allow improving the health care of people suffering from catastrophic diseases.