Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2017 - 201912020 - 20251

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Tipo de acceso: Acceso abiertoTema: search.filters.subject.OBLIGATORIEDAD

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Mostrando 1 - 2 de 2
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    El Reglamento Interno de Trabajo y sus efectos jurídicos en la relación contractual de trabajo
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-04-01)
    Toasa Vásquez, Alexis Ismael
    ;
    Masabanda, Galo Iván
    The disciplinary regime is a means to maintain the harmony and balance of workplaces, generated from the incorporation of the Internal Regulations in a workplace. Consequently, the internal labor regulations are an instrument that allows workers to be sanctioned if they fail to comply with disciplinary acts established by the employer. However, employers of small and medium-sized workplaces maintain harmonious control so as not to impose sanctions in case of worker indiscipline; Despite this precept, Ministry of Labor inspectors require employers to have internal work regulations so that they implement a mandatory disciplinary regime. Therefore, the objective of this investigation is to establish what are the legal effects caused by the labor inspector's requirement to have work regulations for private workplaces. To do this, the approach used is exploratory, starting from an analytical study, analyzing the regulatory body in order to extract statistical data through a quantitative and qualitative method. Being in a line of research on Public Policies, Law and Society, to identify the applicability of current regulations. The population benefiting from this research are private sector workers; The sample taken for the investigation is the various private sector labor centers based in the Latacunga canton, province of Cotopaxi and legal professionals with knowledge of labor matters. The main result is that in most cases labor inspectors are violating their own work, functions and powers as established by the Labor Code, that is, they are not fully complying with the law. Concluding that labor inspectors put the disciplinary regime of workers at risk so that they are sanctioned without it being a necessary measure on the part of the employer.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La obligatoriedad del reporte de sustancias catalogadas como sujetas a fiscalización y su incidencia en el manejo licitoen reactivos por los estudiantes de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2017-06)
    Machuca Zea, Juan Mateo
    ;
    Pazmiño Vargas, Klever Alonso
    The research project on "The Mandatory Reporting of Substances Indexed as Subject to Inspection and its Impact on Lawful Management of Reactants by Students of the Technical University of Ambato," this is done thinking about the need for the report of the use of reagents, by the university, to the Technical Secretariat for Drugs, with the purpose of carrying out a transparent process that helps avoid legal problems for institution and students. The present research project has as background several projects of the same nature carried out in Costa Rica at the National University, is also used as antecedent for a project carried out at the University of Cuenca, in relation to the obligation to report on, Use of substances subject to control of licit fines, in a national and international context. This project studies in a legal way the mandatory reporting of substances and the lawful management of the same in reagents, within the Faculty of Food Engineering where this type of reagents is used continuously, and has laboratories that performed in the Past periodic reports of these substances. The present project is a Field research about the use and reporting of substances classified as subject to inspection whose objective is to study the mandatory reporting of substances classified as subject to inspection and their incidence in the licit handling of reagents by the Students of the Technical University of Ambato as well as legally analyzing the obligatoriness of the report of substances cataloged as subject to control also has as objective to determine the licit handling in reagents by the students of the Technical University of Ambato and finally has the purpose of performing The proposal of an internal system of reporting of the use of substances classified as subject to inspection for the Technical University of Ambato and an amendment to the Regulation to the Law Comprehensive Prevention Socioeconomic Phenomenon Drugs. In summary, this project studies in a legal way the mandatory reporting of substances and the lawful management of the same in reagents, within the Faculty of Food Engineering where this type of reagents are used continuously and has laboratories that perform In the past the periodic reports of these substances. This work applies the scientific method through a survey to know the current state of the university in this aspect. To later test a hypothesis by using the Chi Square distribution. To finally propose a legal reform, as an effective and viable solution to combat the problem, thus fulfilling the objectives that have been drawn for this project titling