Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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  • Item type:Ítem,
    Estudio comparado de la muerte cruzada en la legislación Española y Ecuatoriana
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Juriprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-08-02)
    Carvajal Tapia, Anahí Mercedes
    ;
    Espín Meléndez, María Cristina
    The "cross death" is a constitutional mechanism in Ecuador designed to terminate the functions and powers of either the legislature or the executive, with the aim of resolving power struggles between these two branches. However, this mechanism lacks any form of control established by law. In contrast, in Spain, the dissolution of the General Courts (parliament) is a process that must be proposed by the President of the Government and approved by the Council of Ministers as the first filter. The second filter is the King, who issues a decree for dissolution, but this can only occur if there is no motion of censure against the President of the Government. This safeguard is not present in the Ecuadorian constitution, which means there is no mechanism to verify the causes for the dissolution of the assembly. This research aims to compare the "cross death" mechanism, its procedures, requirements, and admissibility in both Spanish and Ecuadorian legislation. To achieve this, a qualitative approach was adopted, utilizing the comparative law method and interviews as the primary technique. An interview guide was used as the research instrument with subject matter experts. The study concluded that the "cross death" process in Ecuador has flaws in its implementation, timing, and procedural aspects. Therefore, it is important to establish controls over this mechanism and to promote democratic education among Ecuadorian citizens.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Ellos viven, nosotros dormimos; un análisis semiótico de la Película they live
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación, 2025-07-24)
    Castillo Maita, Kevin Israel
    ;
    Brito Alvarado, Leonardo Xavier
    This thesis conducts a film analysis of John Carpenter's They Live (1988) to show how it portrays ideas of media power, social control and consumption as forms of contemporary subjectification. Using a qualitative approach, a procedure was followed that looks at key frames. The research shows that They Live combines visual resources, symbols and narrative to present an ideological critique that unmasks how power is normalised and alienated subjects are produced in a culture dominated by consumerism and the media. Thus, the study demonstrates that film analysis, when supported by a rigorous theoretical framework and a precise methodology, can contribute to the understanding of contemporary communication and cultural processes.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Violencia digital en parejas jóvenes
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2024-02)
    Sánchez Mariño, Johanna Nicole
    ;
    Chiliquinga Vejar, Lorena del Carmen
    Digital violence in young couples is defined as the use of information and communication technologies, such as social networks, email, instant messaging and other online platforms, to control, threaten, harass, cause problems or any form of psychological and emotional abuse in a relationship. It involves the manipulation and exploitation of technology with the intent to harm the mental, emotional and social well-being of victims, and can have adverse effects both at the individual level and between individuals. The objective of the research is to analyze digital violence in young couples in the city of Ambato, the study is of mixed character with quantitative work with 384 young people of the canton comprised in the age range of 18 to 29 years and qualitative with 10 key informants who have experienced digital violence in their love relationships. The level of research used was descriptive, with its analyticalsynthetic, deductive and inductive method. The instrument used was the Scale of cyber-violence in adolescent couples (Cib-VPA) created by Cava and Buelga in 2018, which is composed with two subscales based on cyberbullying perpetrated with 10 items and cyber-victimization also with 10 items, in addition the in-depth interview was used with six questions which covered the dimensions that encompass digital violence in order to collect the experiences of people who have assaulted or were victims of this problem. The results obtained showed the existence of digital violence in young couples in the city, scoring them with a mild level in cyber-aggression and cyber-control. As for the systematized accounts exposed how this type of violence is normalized in current relationships, in addition to the fact that the dynamics in couples when using social networks consist of controlling each other's activities when being connected, insults and sexting
  • Item type:Ítem,
    El control de la Superintendencia de Bancos y Seguros incide en el Marco jurídico de la cooperativa de ahorro y crédito OSCUS Ltda. En el periodo 2001 - 2011
    (2012)
    Nolivos Sarmiento, Tatiana Alexandra
    Uno de los pilares fundamentales del sistema Financiero Nacional es precisamente la Codificación de Resoluciones de la Junta Bancaria , un conjunto de normas expedidas con el afán de crear un ambiente óptimo para el desempeño de las actividades que realizan las instituciones financieras del país.Es muy importante el control que realiza la Superintendencia de Bancos y Seguros ya que procura mantener una actividad sostenible que asegure los derechos de los usuarios del sistema.Será de mucho interés el analizar como los documentos emitidos por la junta bancaria,modifican la estructura interna de una institución financiera, y así mismo la evolución que ha mantenido a través de los años y como ha afectado el incumplimientode lo que establece el Ente Regulador.