Ingeniería Civil y Mecánica
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Item Evaluación de la red vial en el área urbana de la parroquia San Fernando de la Nueva Historia de Ambato, comprendida en la zona 50.(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ingeniería Civil y Mecánica, Carrera de Ingeniería Civil., 2025-02) Calvache Palate, Edisson Fabian; Cañizares Proaño, Byron GenaroThis work focuses on developing a road maintenance plan, which has been developed due to a lack of planning in the city of Ambato, for which an updated data collection of zone 50 will be carried out. This project was developed through three phases, the first one was carried out through a topographic survey that allowed us to know the relief of the area, the second one in the same way we proceeded with an analysis of vehicular traffic for which we used the hours with more traffic, In addition, through the analysis of the PCI we proceeded to identify each type of failure that exists in each of the roads in the area, thus analyzing the state in which the asphalt layer is, then we proceeded to conduct a soil study of the road that has greater structural damage to know what type of subgrade it is in. As a third step, a referential budget managed by the GAD of Ambato was made, to provide maintenance to the roads in the area. As a result we obtained a topographic survey of the roads, sidewalks and curbs, in addition to the fact that the area has a series of faults that are categorized from bad to excellent severity, within the analyzed roads, through the traffic study a TPDA of 291 veh/day was determined and likewise a projected TPDA of 592 veh/day by the year 2044. Likewise, the soil study determined that the road has a sandy-loamy soil type and that its CBR is 16.82 percent, which according to the CBR table can be considered for a subbase soil with good to fair quality. The unit price analysis determined a budget of US$181,863.44, which will be used for the