Ciencias de la Salud

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    Pseudoquiste pancreático como complicación tardía de la pancreatitis aguda
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato/ Facultad de Ciencias de Salud /Carrera de Medicina, 2022-11) Lluglla Guerra, Valeria Azucena; Guanuchi Quito, Franklin Med. Esp.
    Pancreatic Pseudocyst is a local pancreatic complication, characterized by the accumulation of fluid, with little or no necrotic tissue inside, this entity is frequent in pathologies such as acute or chronic pancreatitis, leading to produce several affectations that can become serious and harmful to life. Pancreatic pseudocysts (PP) represent a difficult problem for physicians treating pancreatic disorders. Their treatment requires a multidisciplinary team of surgeons, radiologists and gastroenterologists. Historically, they have been treated conservatively or surgically, with acceptable rates of complications and recurrences. However, recent advances in imaging studies such as radiology and endoscopy have led physicians to implement percutaneous and endoscopic drainage in their treatment algorithms. In addition, laparoscopic surgery is an attractive alternative when surgical drainage is required. The aim of this review is to summarize the relationship of acute pancreatitis with pancreatic pseudocyst. In addition, diagnostic and therapeutic tools in the management of pancreatic pseudocysts.
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    Calidad de Diagnóstico de un Seudoquiste Pancreático
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Medicina, 2016-10-01) Sánchez Centeno, Edgar Israel; Atiaja Arias, Jeanet Verónica Dra. Esp.
    The Pancreatic pseudocyst is a collection of fluid encapsulated with an inflammatory wall defined usually outside the pancreas with minimal or no necrosis. Rich in amylase and other pancreatic enzymes without communication with the main conduit. They occur after 4 weeks after the onset of acute pancreatitis, and develops as a postsurgical complication. The case of a female patient of 22 years with a clinical picture of 15 days of evolution is presented. Physical examination unquantified characterized by abdominal pain and asthenia, nausea, vomiting, mild headache holocraneana, thermal rise. The Eco and Computed Tomography (CT) Abdominal concluded with the diagnosis of pancreatic pseudocysts so he was made a cistoyeyunoanastomosis splenectomy and distal pancreatectomy more. After two weeks the patient comes predominance presenting abdominal pain at the site of surgical intervention, so he entered. He underwent an ECO and an abdominal CT scan which concludes with ileus Intestinal hospitalized for 6 days, receiving good response after treatment and discharge decide on favorable terms. At three weeks after discharge the patient comes presenting moderate abdominal pain accompanied by nausea, vomiting, malaise and signs of dehydration. It is assessed by the Internal Medicine concluded as a diagnostic electrolyte imbalance and dehydration. Receive analgesia and hydration treatment, no complications so it is given a medical discharge. Next control is indicated but no go.