Ciencias de la Salud
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Item “Adaptación social y bienestar psicológico en población refugiada en ecuador”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-03-01) Martínez Andrade, Andrea Belén; Gavilanes Manzano, Fanny Rocío Ps. Cl. Mg.The objective of this research project was to determine the relationship between social adaptation and psychological well-being in refugees in Ecuador. The sample was of 30 people belonging to the Civil Association "Venezuelans in Ecuador" in the city of Quito, which comprised an age range of 18 to 50 years and with a maximum stay of one year in the host country. The psychometric instruments used were the SASS Applied Social Scale of Social Adaptation and the Ryff Psychological Wellbeing Scale. Through the results obtained, it was determined that social adaptation is related to psychological well-being in refugees who are currently based in Ecuador, indicating a correlation of r =, 572 (p, 001) between the two variables. In the results of the self-applied scale of social adaptation SAAS the results showed that 29 people presented a normal level of adaptation, while 1 person presented pathological super adaptation. Finally, in Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale it was concluded that the 30 people evaluated had a high psychological well-being.Item “El estrés laboral y su relación con el bienestar psicológico de los docentes”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-07-01) Olivo Galarza, Tatiana Alexandra; Gaibor Gonzales, Ismael Álvaro Ps. Cl. Mst.This research is based on Stress at Work study and the direct relation with the psychologic health of Teachers, it was made in Ambato City “Huachi Grande” High School teachers. The following research uses documental-bibliographic methodology, considering main information was obtained from scientific-technical publications; also, this research emphasizes field-researching methods using psychologic reagents to prove the stated hypothesis. Reagents applied was based on OTI – WHO to determinate the level of stress at work that a person have on their professional field. RYFF test also was used to determinate psychological well-being of educators. Contextualization was an important part of this research, for the reason that previous data was used as base to start a useful research to society. This enquiry shows complete outcome data with their respective analysis of teachers being tested on this research. OTI – WHO Reagents shows that 17.14% of population has low stress level. 28.57% of population has medium stress level. 45.71% has stress. And finally, 8.57% has high stress level. RYFF reagents allows to evaluate Psychological well-being, and the results demostrates that 45.71% teachers has loww psychological well-being. 31.42% as medium psychological well-being and 22.85% high level of psychological well-being.Item “Relaciones intrafamiliares y su influencia en el bienestar psicológico de los adultos mayores”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-05-01) Carcelén Insuasti, Grace Elizabeth; Bonilla Flores, Flavio Rolando Ps. CL.This research project is based on the study of family relationships and their influence with psychological well-being in older adults, which was carried out in the city of Pilarlo with elderly adults who attend workshops in the Señor de los Remedios Elderly Asylum. The present research is based on the methodology of documentary-bibliography type, because the basic information was obtained from books, scientific articles, magazines among other important publications and thus obtain different points of view on the subject; And also the field methodology because it was necessary to use psychological reagents and to verify the established hypothesis. The applied reagents are the Intrafamilial Relations (ERI) scale of María Elena Rivera Heredia and Patricia Andrade Palos, in which the level of union and support, difficulties and expression within the family can be obtained as well as the Psychological Welfare scale of María Martina Casullo as a result of you can get the level of well-being of sane in various dimensions of the person. A fundamental part for the development of this research is the contextualization because the previous researches found help to know that there are other investigations related to this subject of investigation besides that it can be evidenced if it will be useful for our society. This research presents the results obtained, their analysis and interpretation of each psychological reagent applied to the elderly, in addition to tabulation with graphs of each test.