Ciencias Humanas y de la Educación

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Author: search.filters.author.Zhunio Pacheco José LuisSubject: search.filters.subject.BACHILLERATO

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    Las estrategias metodológicas en el estudio del dominio de una función matemática
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la educación -Maestría en Educación Mención en Enseñanza de la Matemática, 2025-04-14) Zhunio Pacheco José Luis; Velastegui Hernández Rommel Santiago; Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la educación -Maestría en Educación con Mención en Enseñanza de la matemática
    This research aims to identify the influence of methodological strategies on learning the calculation of the domain of a mathematical function, with the goal of improving teaching and learning processes in Mathematics at the Unidad Educativa Francisca de las Llagas in Quito. The difficulty of learning Mathematics is a recurring issue at the institution, and the calculation of the domain of a function is one of the topics that most affects the academic performance of second-year high school students. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of analyzing the impact of methodological strategies and their reflection on students' academic performance. Additionally, it explores the advantages of implementing new strategies that contribute to meaningful learning in Mathematics. The research was conducted with 97 second-year high school students and 28 teachers from the Unidad Educativa Francisca de las Llagas in Quito, addressing the need to overcome obstacles and difficulties in learning the domain of a function. A mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative elements, was employed, along with a pre-experimental design and a correlational scope between the two variables. Surveys were administered to teachers, and an analysis of the academic performance of secondyear high school students was conducted. The study correlated teachers' knowledge and application of methodological strategies in Mathematics with the average grades of the classes they taught. The findings indicate that the use of methodological strategies significantly influences the learning of the domain of a function. The lack of strategies such as Project-Based Learning (PBL), virtual environments, and artificial intelligence reduces the potential for meaningful learning. The research concludes that the application of innovative methodological strategies is essential to enhance students' understanding and performance in Mathematics.