Psicología Clínica

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    “La funcionalidad familiar y su relación con la intencionalidad suicida”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2019-08-01) Escobar Valencia, Francisco Xavier; Gaibor González, Ismael Álvaro Psi. Cl. Mg.
    Suicide has become a public health problem worldwide and adolescents head statistics, this research seeks to determine the relationship between family functionality and suicidal intentionality in adolescents, as well as establishing the areas of family functionality that are They relate suicidal intentionality, specify the relationship between the variables suicidal intentionality and family functionality according to gender, in addition to identifying the degrees of risk of suicidal intentionality. The present work is a correlational and transversal study, involving 186 adolescents between 15 and 17 years old, to whom the Family Functionality Questionnaire (FF-SIL) and the Beck Suicidal Intention Scale (SIS) were applied. The results show that there is an inverse correlation between suicidal intentionality and family functionality, at higher risk of suicidal intentionality, family functionality drops by 62%, harmony decreases by 52%, communication decreases by 54% and adaptability it also decreases by 65%, patency increases by 66%, in men adaptability decreases by 55%, in women communication decreases by 71%, the highest degree of suicide risk was 73%, and the lowest risk was 2.1%.
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    “Estilos de crianza y su relación con las habilidades sociales en adolescentes”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-04-01) Torres Ortiz, Sergio Jonatan; García Ramos, Diana Carolina Ps. Cl. Mg.
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    “Síndrome de burnout y funcionamiento familiar”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-02-01) Pataron Sánchez, Kelly Tatiana; Sandoval Villalba , Juan Sandoval Ps. Cl.
    The objective of this presente investigation is to determine tha relationship between the Burnout Syndrome and family functioning in the oil workers of the Quiroz&Quiroz company in the province of Sucumbios in the Shushuifindi Canton, it was worked with 100 workers of which 2 are women and 98 men in ages between 22 and 50 years who were evaluated by aplication of two psychological reagents. First the Questionnaire for the evaluation of burning for Work síndrome (CESQT) was used which 4 scales were evaluated, thefamily functional Questionnaire (FFSIL) was applied which the type of families. Once the evaluation was completed, the data were processed by using the SPSS statistical program through the Chi Square test(X2) determinated that the Burnout Syndrome itis not related to family functioning
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    “Funcionalidad familiar y estilos de personalidad en los adolescentes de la unidad educativa Rumiñahui del cantón Ambato”.
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-01-01) Torres Mullo, Marco Antonio; Ps. Cl. Robayo Carrillo, Jessy Mariana Mg.
    This research has been raised in order to ascertain whether there is a relationship between family functioning and personality styles of students of the Education Unit "Rumiñahui" of Ambato City, this group has 450 students, of who are men and women with aged between 13 and 18 years. As psychometric instruments have raised the test to identify familiar functionality the family functioning Questionnaire (FF-SIL) created by Pérez, Louro de la Cuesta, and Youth Personality Inventory (MAPI), developed by Theodore Millon for further study establishing a relationship between the two variables. Thus, it was shown that if there is a close relationship between the two variables according to the formula of "Chi-square" X2 raised by Pearson, the formula is [x² (21) = 62.591; N = 208; P <0.050] the alternative hypothesis is accepted. In terms of functionality prevailed moderately functional Family with acceptable approval by teenagers, however the personality style that was predominant in young Introvert personality style characterized by not socializing with other individuals, because adolescents they prefer to be alone and do your daily activities without getting involved with other people. Also it was found that the style that stood out among females was represented by Introvert not socializing with other individuals, as teenagers prefer to be alone and do your daily activities without getting involved with other people. To do a strategic plan is proposed to find solutions to the problems both with adolescents, parents and authorities of the institution
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    “Funcionalidad familiar y su relación en la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-01-01) Velasco Baño, Mauricio Eliecer; Ps.Cl. Mg. Robayo Carrillo, Jessy Mariana
    Minuchin describes the family as an entity that is not static and that the same is in continuous motion and that the assessment must centrarce on the basis of the family interaction, based on the transactional patterns as in the constructions of the reality with the experiences of family members, so it is necessary to know the interracion systemic between the family context (Desatnik, 2004). The family is the basic unit of the society for this reason in this research aims to determine the relationship between the family functionality with suicidal ideation in university students. For this research was attended by the participation of 182 students from first to tenth semester of the Technical University of Ambato, Faculty of Health Sciences, career of clinical psychology, of the province of Tungurahua. The study is focused on evaluating family functionality and identifying the intensity of suicidal ideation in university students, proceeding to obtain information with the application of reactants such as the questionnaire of family functioning FF-SIL and Beck SIS's suicidal ideation scale. First we have the questionnaire of family functioning FF-SIL showing us as it is the family system and the factors that intervene or affect in it like: the Harmony, the communication, the cohesion, evidencing through the expression of affection and the sufficient Ability to adapt to the constant change in the family system. Second the suicidal risk was assessed with the scale of suicidal ideation of Beck (SIS) which has 4 dimensions and three levels of intensity in which identifies the ideas and attempts of life or death.
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    “Resiliencia y estrategias de afrontamiento en familiares con pacientes oncológicos”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-11-01) Martínez Arias, Nathaly del Rocío; Abril Lucero, Gabriela Lorena MgPsc. Cl.
    The family is a fundamental pillar in the support of the patient during the progression of the disease, however the impact of the disease often has repercussions on the health of the family to care, leaving psychological sequels. The present study determines the relationship between resilience and coping strategies in relatives with cancer patients, as well as identifies the predominant factors and dimensions, and finally explores the same according to gender. Regarding the methodology, a non-experimental, descriptive and correlational study was carried out. Performing semi-structured interviews with 170 family members from three areas: hospitalization, chemotherapy and outpatient clinic with 6 months of confirmed diagnosis. It was attended by 79 men and 91 women, all with third line consanguinity with the cancer patient, the research was carried out at the Hospital "Dr. Julio Enrique Paredes C. "- SOLCA Oncology Unit, applying the CD - RISC Resilience Scale (Spanish adaptation) and the Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CAE). According to the results: the chi square test determines that there is no relationship between resilience and coping strategies. The most prevalent resilient factors are coping and persistence, overcoming and achieving goals, and positive assessment; within the dimensions of coping strategies are: positive reevaluation, avoidance and search for social support. The masculine gender is predominant in both resilient factors and coping strategies
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    “Relaciones intrafamiliares y su incidencia en la depresión en aspirantes a policías”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-05-01) Cando Zurita, Madelyn Lizet; Gaibor González, Ismael Álvaro Ps. Cl. MSc.
    This investigation has how object, analize the incidence of intrafamily relationships in depression in the aspirants of pólice of the Line Police Training School of the city of Baños, who will benefit from this research project that will allow us to know the importance of healthy intrafamily relationships in the affectivity, Knowing that the family is the safe environment of the individual and intra-family relationships are the connections that are made between the members of the family, these are divided into three dimensions union and support, dimension that refers to the tendency to carry out activities together, As well as the way to support one another, as well as the sense of family belonging and solidarity, the expression dimension, means how members of the family verbally communicate their emotions and ideas in an environment of respect and difficulty dimension, refers to negative aspects as well as problematic aspects within the family group. When a member of the family is in conflict, it can lead to different problems related to affectivity, one of the main pathologies is depression, for which the aspiring police officers were evaluated through two psychological reagents, such as the Scale (ERI), which consists of three dimensions: union and support, difficulty expression and the Beck Depression Inventory, this test allows quantifying the symptoms of depression present in the person at various levels: non-depression, mild depression, Moderate depression and severe depression. Reagents that allowed to verify the importance of the intrafamilial relations for the prevention of the depression. In addition, the SPSS statistical program was used for the analysis of the data obtained, and the chi-square test was applied, finding that statistically there is a relationship between the intra-family relations and depression, so the alternative hypothesis is accepted. when the.intra-family relationships are better, the lower the rates of depression, and therefore, it is necessary to promote intra-family relations of quality.
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    “Creencias irracionales y resiliencia”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-04-01) Moreta Enríquez, Mayra del Carmen; Shugulí Zambrano, Catherine NatalyPs. Cl. Mg.
    The present research will determine the relationship between irrational beliefs and resilience, having as direct beneficiaries the students of the Career of Clinical Psychology of the Technical University of Ambato, through the obtained results it will be possible to evidence the level of irrational beliefs and the degree of resilience; which will contribute to new research and the development of treatment plans in people who need it. For the selection of the study population, the sample formula was applied, resulting in a total of 186 people (127 women and 59 men), aged between 18 and 28 years. They were applied the Ellis Irrational Belief Test in order to know what is the predominant irrational idea they have and how it affects their daily lives, in addition to the Scale of Resilience of Wagnild and Young identifying the degree of resilience of each person. For the data analysis, the SPSS statistical program was taken as a reference through the Chi-square, where the results indicated the relationship between both variables, since the individuals who had an average level of irrationality also had a high resilient capacity, while people who possessed a high level of irrationality had a low level of resilience.
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    “Funcionalidad familiar y desarrollo motriz”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-03-01) Guerrero López, Cristina Elizabeth; Shugulí Zambrano, Catherine Nataly. Ps. Cl. MG.
    The aim of this research is to identify the possible relationship between family functioning and motor development of children attending the Children's Center of Good Living Cuyayacu in the city of Tena. Family functioning is the proper management of the relationship between each of the members thereof, to measure this variable the FFSIL test consisting of 14 items in which situations that can occur within a family by detailing was used which it can be identified if the family is functional, Moderately functional or Dysfunctional Dysfunctional Severely. On the other hand, motor development refers to everything that is related to the movement, for measuring this variable subscales fine motor and gross motor skills test Denver II were applied since this test is used to identify problems in the development of children, ie to assess whether the child has a developmental delay according to chronological age in which it is located. For data analysis SPSS statistical software was used through the X2 test and Fisher's exact test, finding that there is no relationship between the two variables.
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    “Funcionalidad familiar y su relación con la hostilidad en adolescentes”
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-02-01) Sarabia López, Favio Darío; Viteri Jiménez, FranciscoPs.Cl. Mg.
    The research project with the theme "family functioning and its relationship with hostility in adolescents in the project foundation Salesian" has as main objective to know the relationship between family functioning and hostility in a population of 64 adolescents with an age range 12 to 16 years. The results were obtained by qualifying psychological reagents applied in this case the Family Functioning FF-SIL which is responsible for evaluating the different levels of family functioning and seven dimensions that it has, so too Questionnaire was applied AQ aggressiveness Buss and Perry which aims to assess the aggressiveness components including hostility. According to Minuchin, P. (2000) family has been established in human societies as fundamental to the establishment of institutions essential element and as the basis for each subject for the elements and strategies necessary to achieve perform adequately in the shaping of a new family, and of course system, to contribute effectively to society. For Berkowitz, L. (1996) cognitions are established as fundamental variables in aggressive people. States that both interpretations and ideas that provide everyday events, as well as the brain areas that are responsible for the expressive-motor part, are intimately connected, it is possible to check during adolescent development, because the interpretations and decisions that these people can give different everyday situations are closely linked with their cognitions, why, thoughts are established as the main factor for aggressiveness is established. This research is supported by theoretical basis taking as a point of view different authors to establish more clearly and accurately related to the study variables, thus also it has information from scientific papers making it more truly and accurately and that information brings knowledge to society and the community concerned what has let be in more contact with the study variables, knowing statistics and percentages of those results. Finally and by the results could check the specific hypotheses proposed while through the Chi-square method is a correlation of the proposed variables was performed and the alternative hypothesis was tested and determined that there is a relationship between family functioning and hostility in teenagers.