Enfermería
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Item “Percepción de los familiares del paciente hospitalizado en la unidad de cuidados intensivos ante la intervención de enfermería durante la crisis circunstancial en el hospital general Ambato, periodo octubre 2018 – enero 2019”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Enfermería, 2019-03-01) Revelo Burgos, Dayana Amarely; Peñafiel Paucar, Miriam del Rocío Lic. Mg.Family plays a very important role in patient recovery. Despite this, it is rarely considered as an important recovery component in nursing practices. As such, we decided to carry out the current research with the objective of determining the perception of relatives regarding patient care provided by nursing staff at the Intensive Care Unit of Ambato General Hospital. The research project uses a quantitative methodology, non-experimental field research design, with a cross-sectional type of descriptive research, the study population was made up of family members identified in the period established by the project with a total of 32 participants included by close relatives such as: parents, mothers, spouses, children; through the application of a structured interview, which was carried out in the Intensive Care Unit of the Ambato General Hospital. Finally, it was concluded that the relatives of the patients consider a very good nursing care, in the three dimensions studied, the quality of attention, emotional support and finally the level of communication between the nursing staff and the relatives, however there are aspects to improve, such as: the nursing staff must first identify their relatives so that they know and establish good communication with the staff in charge of their patient during the hospital stay.Item “El síndrome de Cushing y su influencia en la calidad de vida”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Enfermería, 2018-10-01) Rugel Moposita, Jessica Estefanía; Guallichico Maura, Martha Lucia, Mg.Lcda.Cushing's syndrome is a relatively rare pathology, whose true incidence is unknown worldwide. This pathology is caused when the body is exposed to very high levels of cortisol for a prolonged period. Therefore, the clinical case of a 44-year-old female patient with clear manifestations of Cushing's syndrome is presented and the study is carried out to determine the critical points that led the patient to develop this syndrome. The development of the clinical case involved a bibliographic-documentary, analytical and descriptive methodology to analyze the case through the review of the clinical history and an interview with the patient to obtain available and unavailable information with which it could be concluded that the Risk factors for the development of Cushing's Syndrome were age, sex and corticosteroid intake due to secondary pathology. The design of a nursing care guide aimed at the patient was proposed, considering that it is necessary to guide this type of people on the appropriate way to cope with the pathology, since the clinical picture can be controlled and adequately treated with compliance with medical treatment and necessary care in the home and thus avoid an increase in morbidity and mortality in this human group.Item “Cuidados de enfermería en paciente pediátrico con obstrucción intestinal mecánica y su influencia en la calidad de vida”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Enfermería, 2018-02-01) Mullo Coque, Diego José; Fernández Nieto, Miriam Ivonne Lcda. Mg.Introduction: Mechanical intestinal obstructions in pediatric patients are infrequent because of their etiology, but the delay in diagnosis and treatment can lead to complications and death. Objectives: To analyze the complications of a mechanical intestinal obstruction in relation to nursing care through a bibliographical review and clinical history. Methodology: Descriptive and field, which allowed to establish contact with the patient's reality, performing direct interview, documentation, books, scientific articles. Results: This analysis was carried out with the purpose of identifying the influence of the nursing team in the prevention and promotion of health in nursing care in the patient with Mechanical Intestinal Obstruction. During the development of this work it was possible to appreciate a patient who does not have a good quality of life, several risk factors and some critical points were identified. Conclusions: The critical points that were found in the present clinical case were established, where care in the family declines due to a lack of adequate education in the care of the patient, so a guide for the management of the patient with mechanical intestinal obstruction which is based on the NANDA, NIC, NOC taxonomy.Item Calidad de vida de paciente con Hipertensión arterial más Hipotiroidismo enfocado a los cuidados de enfermería(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Enfermería, 2016-10-01) Soria Salinas, Alba Adriana; Herrera López, José Luis Lic. Mg.Hypertension obviously affect the quality of life of the sufferer to be this slow disease progression. Hypothyroidism triggers a hormonal imbalance that affects the patient who suffers, involving multiple health effects imbalanced. In this case an elderly patient, female, 69 years of age it suffering from Hypertension 8 years, Hypothyroidism 6 years ago, Diabetes Mellitushace 11 years, which is treated and control is presented, which affect to maintain a proper balance in their lifestyle, while causing further complications. During the investigation it became clear that the patient has emotional physical condition deteriorated by disease presented, in which different critical points identified risk factors that contributed to further complications that impair daily health by literature review appears different sources, interviews and analysis of clinical history, has managed to improve their lifestyle Mediate making a guide that presents the care they should take the patient based on the NIC and NOC activities. The guide designed for patients with hypertension and hypothyroidism in which prioritizes the needs presented, while helping to establish a balanced lifestyle to help improve the effects they present.Item Calidad de vida de paciente con Hipertensión Arterial más Hipotiroidismo enfocado a los cuidados de enfermería(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Enfermería, 2016-10-01) Soria Salinas, Alba Adriana; Herrera López, José Luis Lic. Mg.Hypertension obviously affect the quality of life of the sufferer to be this slow disease progression. Hypothyroidism triggers a hormonal imbalance that affects the patient who suffers, involving multiple health effects imbalanced. In this case an elderly patient, female, 69 years of age it suffering from Hypertension 8 years, Hypothyroidism 6 years ago, Diabetes Mellitushace 11 years, which is treated and control is presented, which affect to maintain a proper balance in their lifestyle, while causing further complications. During the investigation it became clear that the patient has emotional physical condition deteriorated by disease presented, in which different critical points identified risk factors that contributed to further complications that impair daily health by literature review appears different sources, interviews and analysis of clinical history, has managed to improve their lifestyle Mediate making a guide that presents the care they should take the patient based on the NIC and NOC activities. The guide designed for patients with hypertension and hypothyroidism in which prioritizes the needs presented, while helping to establish a balanced lifestyle to help improve the effects they present.Item Traumatismo Craneoencefálico Pediátrico Grave + Fractura de Tibia y Peroné en Relación a la aplicación del proceso de atención de Enfermería(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Enfermería, 2016-09-01) Morales Paredes, María José; Espinosa Benítez, Quenia Lorena Lcda.Mg.This case study was conducted in the city of Ambato in the Provincial Teaching Hospital Ambato in the service of Pediatrics, the motivation for the selection of the theme of the severity of head trauma, the complexity of treatment and length of recovery. The patient in this case study is a 6-year-old who was hospitalized for over a month, while in the hospital nursing staff was of great importance because through the process nursing care was provided all the care and treatment that the patient also required the unconditional support of his mother contributed favorably in the recovery of the pediatric patient.