Carrera de Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros

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    Role, Audience, Format, and Topic strategy and the development of writing skill
    (Carrera de Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros, 2022-03-01) Manzano Aguilar, Jennifer Anneth; Parra Gavilánez, Lorena Fernanda
    Writing is one of the most difficult skills that students face while learning a foreign language. Some students have a lot to say, but find it difficult to plan, organize and express their ideas meaningfully. Teachers should apply innovative writing strategies to motivate students to develop their writing creatively and properly. Thus, the current research sought to shed light on the effectiveness of using Role, Audience, Format and Topic strategy and the development of students’ writing skill in students of the third semester of Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros program. A preexperimental research was executed with one group of 36 students as population which took a survey of 11 multiple questions aimed to analyze students’ current writing situation, and a pre-test and post-test from Preliminary English test (PET) by Cambridge to analyze the student’s writing skill performance before and after the application of Role, Audience, Format, and Topic strategy. The results revealed that there was a progress on students’ writing performance and they are argued in the conclusions of the present research work
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    Educational cartoons and vocabulary learning
    (Carrera de Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros, 2022-03-01) Ruiz Calle, Janneth Michelle; Parra Gavilanez, Lorena Fernanda
    A cartoon is a simple, funny drawing of the things people see in everyday life, with lots of bright colors. They are usually printed in newspapers, comic books, or on television. However, cartoons are used as a teaching aid. The poor vocabulary development of the English language was the problem of this research. The main objective was to describe how Educational Cartoons enhance the English Vocabulary Learning of the sixth grade of basic education at the Escuela Particular Los Sauces which is composed of 27 students and 3 English teachers as the total population. A quantitative-qualitative approach (mixed approach) was carried out since it was necessary to investigate the subject, variables, and show the results that were found in the research. As a result, it was evident that the use of educational cartoons when teaching vocabulary allowed students to be more focused, attentive, and retain more of what was taught in class, thus increasing the number of words learned. It can be concluded that the use of educational cartoons as a strategy improved the students' vocabulary skills since the use of bright images and flashy sounds helped the students learn. On the other hand, it was shown that teachers did not use educational cartoons for vocabulary teaching
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    Short videos and vocabulary learning
    (Carrera de Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros, 2022-03-01) Paz Arcos, Denis Lisbed; Calero Sánchez, Ximena Alexandra
    The use of short videos is an innovative learning strategy to learn English as a foreign and second language. This research aimed to analyze how the use of short videos influences students' vocabulary learning. This study was pre-experimental in that it was applied to an experimental group, and both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used. The participants of this study were 10 students of the 10th EGB "D" from Unidad Educativa "Baños”. Seven interventions were applied online through Zoom application. The first and last sessions were used for the application of a pre-test and a post-test while in the five sessions the application of the use of short videos was developed. The instruments of this research were a pre and post-test that were taken from the Cambridge Key English Test (KEY) level A2, each test had 20 multiplechoice questions, which were answered by the students and then analyzed by the researcher. The findings showed that the use of short videos had an influence on the learning of vocabulary in English since the initial average of the students was 13.9 points out of 20 and the final average was 16.9. In addition, the students presented a positive attitude during the experimentation process of this strategy.
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    Mind maps and reading comprehension
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y de la Educación-Carrera de Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros, 2021-03-01) Alvarez Chacón, Karen Michelle; Escalante Gamazo, Marbella Cumandá
    English has become one of the most spoken languages in the world. English teachers must face the challenge of achieving important learning in reading comprehension, and for this, they must use some strategies that help students in the reading process. Depending on the reader's goal, there are many strategies that can be applied when reading. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between Mind maps and the development of Reading Comprehension. The population used for this research were 42 students from the 2nd semester of PINE major at Universidad Técnica de Ambato. This research was based on a pre-experimental design. At first it was necessary to apply a pre-test in order to check students’ reading comprehension using the third part of an English Test (KET) Cambridge and 2 questions added by the researcher. After that, the researcher applied the treatment and students had the opportunity of practicing the strategy for a month. Finally, the group took a post- test to evaluate the effectiveness of the strategy. The results obtained were analyzed using T-Student. Based on the results obtained through the statistical analysis, it was proved that there is a relationship between mind maps and the reading comprehension because mind maps facilitate remember and organize information which help students to improve their reading comprehension. Thus, it stimulates students’ creativity and strengthens their reading comprehension