El aprendizaje kinestésico en la enseñanza aprendizaje de la matemática en los estudiantes de tercer grado de educación general básica de la Unidad Educativa “Jerusalén” de la ciudad de Ambato

Abstract

The aim of this research was to analyze the influence of kinesthetic learning on the teaching and learning process of mathematics among third-grade students of Basic General Education at the “Jerusalén” Educational Unit in Ambato. A mixed methodology (qualitative and quantitative) was used, with an exploratory and descriptive approach, and conducted as field research. Data were collected through techniques such as structured observation, a teacher interview, and a diagnostic evaluation administered to the students. Previously validated instruments were used. The study population consisted of 17 students and one teacher, all of whom participated voluntarily. The results showed that a considerable percentage of students exhibit characteristics of the kinesthetic learning style and that pedagogical strategies based on this modality enhance motivation, participation, and understanding of mathematical concepts. To discuss the findings, statistical tables and graphs were generated which facilitated the analysis and interpretation of each research question. It is concluded that kinesthetic learning is an effective tool for improving both performance and attitude toward mathematics in third-grade children, provided that institutional support and teacher training are in place for its systematic and appropriate implementation.