Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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  • Item type:Ítem,
    La intervención profesional del Trabajador Social en la desnutrición de niños
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2024-08)
    Vizuete Amores, Noemi Enriqueta
    ;
    Pino Loza, Eulalia Dolores
    The Pastocalle parish, located in the province of Cotopaxi, faces a critical challenge of child malnutrition due to the combination of scarce economic resources, high levels of unemployment and a lack of sufficient support from local authorities. This problem has been documented through a survey conducted with 50 parents of families in the sector. Child malnutrition in Pastocalle is mainly attributed to the economic inability of families to access adequate and nutritious food on a regular basis. High unemployment exacerbates this situation, further limiting the income available to purchase nutritious foods essential for proper child development. Furthermore, the lack of effective support from local authorities has contributed to maintaining this problem without adequate attention and response. An additional finding revealed by the surveys is the incidence of parents under the age of 21, who face additional challenges due to their own youth and inexperience, affecting the family's ability to provide a nutritionally adequate environment for their children. To address this complex problem, a social intervention led by a trained social worker is proposed. The intervention strategies will be based on policies designed to improve child nutrition conditions and will be implemented in collaboration with local authorities. The strategic proposals include: The development of support groups that can partially mitigate this problem in children, creation of a breast milk bank for newborn infants, and above all, providing information so that the people of this community know or they may have an idea of this important and delicate issue such as malnutrition. It is essential that these policies are approved and supported by local authorities to ensure their effectiveness and long-term sustainability. Addressing child malnutrition in Pastocalle is not only crucial for the immediate well-being of the affected children, but also to ensure a healthy and prosperous future for the entire population
  • Item type:Ítem,
    El Trabajo Social Comunitario y la integración social con familias migrantes de la Fundación Jóvenes para el Futuro
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2024-08)
    Guanoluisa Lema, David Israel
    ;
    Naranjo Ruiz, Viviana Fidencia
    This research details through a qualitative study model based on semi-structured interviews with migrant families conducted at the Fundación Jóvenes para el Futuro in the town of Ambato, the processes involved from the point of view of Community Social Work in relation to the care of migrant families who use the services of the institution, exploring the organizational structure and theoretical models from which the social work professional starts to implement measures and actions that allow migrants access to new opportunities for development and improvements in their quality of life by offering health care, food, livelihoods, education, regularization processes and training, school reintegration and monitoring that far from a charitable vision, demonstrate the value of community social work in the systematization of processes in the social area to generate a clear development in the social area of the individual who is in a migration process and has found in the actions of social work through the foundation a way for social integration in the new context that is going through. Also exploring the challenges that the foundation faces in the provision of services to the migrant where it intervenes at the institutional level, the amount of resources and connections with other governmental entities such as the health service as a factor that limits the level of care and the number of people who can be served by the foundation, This reality is compounded by external factors such as discrimination and xenophobia, where the role of social work is that of a referral and follow-up entity that connects migrants with specific areas such as the legal and psychological areas in order to generate multidisciplinary work in response to these challenges. The achievement of results of a good professional action is reflected in the short and long term in migrants who demonstrate a better emotional balance and a better level of experience and adaptation to achieve the correct social inclusion in their environment
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Análisis de los casos de negligencia parental en la atención sociosanitaria de los usuarios del GAD Parroquial Unamuncho de la ciudad de Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-03)
    Pinos Cepeda, Anita Vanessa
    ;
    Pino Loza, Eulalia Dolores
    The objective of this research work was to analyze the cases of parental neglect in the socio-health care of the users who are part of the Unamuncho Parish GAD located in the canton of Tungurahua, with the collaboration of 48 children and 3 professionals. The methodology used was qualitative-quantitative applying surveys and interviews, in this way it was considered that the problem lies in the ignorance on the part of the parents towards their children about the adequate care and attention that a minor should receive, forthis reason raises an intervention proposal based on the behavior modification model.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    La intervención del Trabajo Social a familias con medidas de protección de la junta cantonal de protección derechos de Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-02)
    Guamán Gavilánez, Jennifer Marlene
    ;
    Campoverde Quijano, Egda Maribel
    All children and adolescents are vulnerable persons who are subject to the law, where the law mentions that any type of violence, the State, society and the family must be protected, seeking the well-being and integral development of minors However, the family is the first group where the child or adolescent develops, which is in charge of imparting values, respect and, above all, enforcing the fundamental rights of their children, but there is also the breach of certain laws that makes a judicial authority dictate protection measures to safeguard children and adolescents. The present research aims to analyze the intervention of Social Work to families of children and adolescents with protection measures, knowing their position within the Cantonal Board and their way of intervening, where it is determined that the intervention of the Labor professional Social is with a preventive approach, carrying out a series of activities that help families to get out of this conflict that puts children at risk, so that the professional guides and accompanies them in different family contexts. In accordance with the results, it can be seen that the intervention of Social Work is extremely necessary from the family environment, providing a clearer approach to the family for decision-making. The investigation was carried out with the Technical Team of the Cantonal Board composed of the Clinical Psychologist, Social Worker, and two lawyers together with 25 families of the children, girls with protection measures, who conducted surveys and interviews. The statistical analysis by means of the Chi-square determined that the Null Hypothesis is rejected and that the Alternative Hypothesis is accepted, mentioning that there is a correlation between the intervention of Social Work and the Protection Measures.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    La intervención del Trabajo Social y los programas de educación ambiental del Gobierno autónomo descentralizado Municipal del Cantón Riobamba
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2021-05)
    Lozada Quintanilla, Doménica Silvana
    ;
    Naranjo Ruiz, Viviana Fidencia
    The deterioration of the environment is currently a problem of a social nature, therefore, the current governments have implemented environmental education in their public policies. The objective of this study is: To investigate the influence of the intervention of Social Work in the environmental education programs of the Municipal Autonomous Decentralized Government of the cantón Riobamba. The methodology had a qualitative-quantitative approach, this type of research was used with 100 citizens from Riobamba to whom the survey was applied, the same as, its questionnaire was validated and the interviews were carried out with 6 municipal officials. The statistical analysis was performed using Chi square tests with a significance level of 5%, after processing the information through this tool the null hypothesis is verified, which shows that there is no correlation between the intervention social work and environmental education programs in the place that was the object of study. It should be noted that the professional action of the Social Worker will be directed with knowledge related to the environmental area, in addition they will know about laws and mandates on the environment, with highly developed social skills to promote citizen participation, therefore, they will have a notion on issues of sensitization and awareness to achieve sustainable development with responsible environmental practices. After interpreting the results, it was concluded that, in the Directorate of Environmental Management, Health and Hygiene, it is necessary to incorporate a social work professional to its technical team, who fulfills the functions of: planning, organization, direction, control and evaluation.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Los procesos de Reinserción familiar y la vulneración de los derechos de los niños, niñas y adolescentes en la sociedad Protectora del Niño huérfano y abandonado Hogar Santa Ana
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2018-04)
    Viera Armijos, Karla Marcela
    ;
    Espín Miniguano, Anita
    In view of the manifestation of this situation, which affects the rights of children and adolescents, a measure is provided in which the family is the first foster institution through the strengthening of family ties so that the child has and has a decent home and above all guaranteeing a permanent family that provides values, education, health and above all love, allowing him to grow in an appropriate family environment. The principles, whether family, legal or constitutional, that all citizens possess, and especially children and adolescents, allow to exercise the rights in an adequate and above all protected way for the integral well-being of the minor. Consequently, institutions such as households, the government and people associated with social work should be involved in family reintegration in order to correctly establish the situation of children and adolescents so that those children can return to live with their parents or family members, family reinsertion is the fulfillment of the rights of all minor, that is to give them the opportunity to develop in a healthy way the judicial process in which they are active partitions. In addition, it is necessary to indicate the correct application of the person who performs the social work because it must analyze, study and protect the child, before and during the child's prevalence and economic and emotional situation in the face of the case of adoption and even when the child reaches the age of majority.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    La seguridad laboral y el rendimiento integral de los empleados de la empresa Calzafer de la ciudad de Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2017-07)
    Pilamunga Llumitasig, Alexandra Elizabeth
    ;
    Altamirano Altamirano, Silvia Jovanna
    He present project of research proposes develop a Social work intervention Protocol for achieve competitiveness in the company CALZAFER, aims to improve them competencies existing and determine new competencies so your personal is efficient, have them skills, skills and knowledge that your since of work it requires for reach them objectives organizational. In the current business assessment could note that human resources management is traditional, there is no an appropriate design of subsystems that constitute it, his collaborators have not been selected on the basis of competence, there is a job description, or evaluates the performance; so the implementation of the model will serve to correct all these shortcomings and that the company is competitive. The proposal of Social work intervention Protocol is based on the documented methodology, is part of the mission and Vision of the company, involves your managers, defines and assigns competences and is designed subsystems of human resources competency; Recruitment and selection, performance and development which are the three main pillars .
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Estrategias de intervención desde el Trabajo Social frente al Cutting (Autolaceraciones ) en el nivel básico de la Unidad Educativa Luis A. Martínez del Cantón Ambato Provincia de Tungurahua
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2017-06)
    Caicedo Vargas, Daniela Fernanda
    ;
    Pino Loza, Eulalia Dolores
    The present research project is focused on determining the factors that limit the intervention of the social worker, the objective being to determine the relation that the strategies of intervention of Social Work in front of the Cutting in the students of basic level of the Educational Unit Luis A. Martinez, Canton Ambato, Tungurahua province, as well as to know the professional role that Social Work is adopting in the educational area, as well as the causes that lead students to attack their bio psychosocial integrity. This research is intended to open up research and social intervention paths to seemingly psychological problems, due to the fact that the causes that cause this type of behavior are neglected, as the Cutting is understood as a conduct or set of intentional injurious actions that a person carries out In itself, thereby producing lowlethality bodily injury of a socially unacceptable and commonly repetitive nature. The research was conducted through a qualitative as well as a quantitative approach through surveys and interviews to adolescents between 11 and 17 years, in which it was determined that social work intervention strategies are a determining factor against cutting because The predominant cause of their practice are family problems.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Incidencia de la Intervención del Trabajo Social en la aplicabilidad de los modelos de atención Psico-socio- pedagógicos en el Centro de Adolescentes Infractores del Cantón Ambato
    (2013)
    Forero Vargas, Jennifer Tatiana
    El presente estudio va enfocado a la necesidad de una correcta aplicabilidad del modelo psico-socio-pedagógico en el Centro de Adolescentes Infractores del Cantón Ambato, para que el proceso de reinserción a la sociedad de estos adolescentes en conflicto con la ley sea el correcto proporcionándoles las facilidades para entender la realidad de su situación y de esta manera los adolescentes procuren reinsertarse a la sociedad para ser entes productivos. Al aplicar este modelo podemos verificar cual es la realidad de los adolescentes ya que al tratar los aspectos psicológico, social y pedagógico se procura solucionar el problema desde varias perspectivas verificando la realidad del conflicto y la manera en la cual debemos intentar resolverlo, tomando en cuenta que cada caso necesita un tratamiento específico, creando un beneficio no solo para el adolescente y su familia sino para la sociedad en general. La investigación se realizó desde un enfoque cualitativo y cuantitativo. Además la modalidad de la investigación fue bibliográfica, documental, experimental, de campo, asociando las variables, lo que permitió establecer la realidad de una manera verás y objetiva.