Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Descentralización Administrativa y eficiencia en la Gestión Pública en la ciudad de Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-03-28)
    Guaigua Rivas, Sebastián Jonathan
    ;
    Vargas Villacrés, Borman Renán
    For the development of this research, the objective was to analyze the impact of administrative decentralization on the efficiency of public management in the city of Ambato. Normative documents such as the Organic Code of Territorial Organization, Autonomy and Decentralization (COOTAD) and the Constitution of Ecuador were analyzed, using digital recorders and software to transcribe and analyze interviews with officials. Specialized literature on administrative decentralization and public management was also consulted. The methodology was qualitative, involving interviews with four key officials in Ambato. The data were transcribed and coded, identifying patterns and categories, and the legal framework was reviewed to contextualize the findings. Among the main findings, it is highlighted that administrative decentralization has brought public management closer to the specific needs of the population, improving the capacity of the Autonomous Decentralized Governments (GAD) to make more contextualized and timely decisions. However, this autonomy has not always been supported by an adequate allocation of financial and technical resources, which has limited the efficiency and coverage of public services. It is recommended to implement adjustments in the normative framework to ensure a more equitable and adequate distribution of financial and technical resources.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    El rol del trabajador social en la gestión pública del gobierno autónomo descentralizado municipal del cantón Latacunga
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2025-02-24)
    Meneses Pérez, Leo Alejandro
    ;
    Torres Carrillo, Silvia Susana
    This study, carried out in the context of the Municipal Decentralized Autonomous Government of Latacunga Canton (GADMCL), analyzes the role of the social worker in public management, emphasizing its impact on the planning, execution and sustainability of municipal projects, as well as on mediation and conflict resolution. Through interviews with Departmental Directors and social workers, it was identified that this professional acts as a key mediator between citizens and public institutions, ensuring that institutional responses are relevant and aligned with social needs. The qualitative analysis shows that social workers contribute significantly to the identification of social problems, the formulation of public policies and the implementation of community projects, highlighting their skills in communication, leadership and conflict resolution. In addition, their humanistic approach and personal values such as empathy, solidarity and professional ethics position them as strategic agents in the promotion of social inclusion and collective well-being. However, the study also reveals structural barriers, such as a lack of resources and institutional ignorance of their strategic role, which limit their impact on public management. Despite the limitations, social workers demonstrate adaptability and creativity in overcoming challenges, strengthening the community fabric and promoting the sustainability of municipal projects. Finally, it is concluded that strengthening the role of social workers in public management requires ongoing training programs, greater integration in strategic planning and the creation of monitoring and evaluation mechanisms. These actions will ensure a greater impact of this professional in institutional management and in responding to citizen demands.