Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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  • Item type:Ítem,
    La vida conyugal y el derecho a la integridad fisica de la mujer indigena del pueblo Chibuleo
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-08)
    Pico Rodríguez, Amanda Esmeralda
    ;
    Poaquiza Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio
    The purpose of this research topic is to recognize the rights to physical integrity that prevail within the indigenous community of the town of Chibuleo and its applicability within it, it should be noted that it focuses on how cultural norms and traditional practices affect these rights. and above all the quality of life that indigenous women have within this community. The theoretical framework includes an exploration of the literature on human rights, specifically in relation to indigenous women and the sociocultural aspects of the Chibuleo people. The different concepts of married life, indigenous marriage and the functions and obligations within the marital bond are examined. In addition, women's rights are evaluated in terms of education, health, political and social participation, as well as their labor rights and personal integrity. To collect data, a qualitative research approach is used that includes surveys, interviews and participant observation as a methodology. The study sample includes indigenous women belonging to the Chibuleo community, as well as community leaders and local authorities. According to the findings, indigenous women of the Chibuleo people face significant obstacles in terms of gender violence and their access to the judicial system. Sometimes, traditional practices and cultural norms can generate contradictions with human rights established by national legislation. Although this is the case, efforts can be seen on the part of the community to improve the situation and guarantee women's rights. The analysis highlights the importance of reconciling respect for cultural traditions with the safeguarding of human rights. The consequences of ancestral customs on the marriage relationship are analyzed and measures are suggested to promote a safer and fairer environment for native women. To ensure that indigenous women of the Chibuleo people can live in a safe and secure environment, it is essential to encourage communication between different cultures and facilitate mutual understanding
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Los delitos de violación sexual y la reparación integral de la víctima
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2018-06)
    García Rubio, Darwin Francisco
    ;
    Sánchez Espín, Jorge Enrique
    The present research work, entitled: "THE OFFENSES OF SEXUAL VIOLATION AND THE COMPREHENSIVE REPARATION OF THE VICTIM", this issue has been considered to be investigated because at present there is a lack of protection of the right to physical, psychological and sexual integrity and that it also provides scant psychological treatment by the State, which is why it is necessary for the competent authorities to carry out programs for the structuring of specialized rooms within the judicial units at the national level that provide psychological treatment to the victims of this type of crime, as is the victimization of people who do not have enough economic and social resources for a true psychorehabilitation and that serves to eradicate violence in a definitive manner as is ideal. In the theoretical and field work of this research project, it allowed me to obtain criteria with clear and precise foundations, the same ones that helped me to verify objectives and answer hypotheses, allowing me to support the proposed changes. Concluding therefore, with the need to make a reform on the real psychorehabilitation to the victims of aggression, mainly psychological and sexual, that the State must implement to guarantee the rights of the aggressed persons, in the crimes of sexual violation and that they find themselves with institutional internment in the specialized centers for these particular cases, therefore the need arises to recommend this legal proposal of reform to the Integral Organic Penal Code.