Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales
URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892
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Item type:Ítem, Efectos jurídicos de la recepción presunta en la adquisición de bienes o servicios a la luz de la normativa ecuatoriana(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2026-01-27) ;Lara De la Cruz, JeremyMontero Solano, Juan PabloThis research examines the legal effects of presumed reception in Ecuadorian public procurement and its impact on the responsibilities of the contracting parties. The study addresses the issues caused by the lack of timely response from public entities, which creates uncertainty and risks during contract execution. A qualitative and documentary methodology was applied, reviewing legislation, doctrine, and case law. The findings show that, although presumed reception protects contractors against administrative silence, its implementation faces challenges due to limited oversight and insufficient knowledge among contract administrators. The study concludes that presumed reception is a useful mechanism to ensure continuity and proper contract closure. However, its effectiveness requires adequate application, improved training for public officials, and stronger supervision mechanismsItem type:Ítem, La influencia de los principios de la buena administración y el proceso de contratación pública en el Ecuador(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-08-04) ;Morales Moya, Andrea BelénChagcha Solís, Carlos JulioThis research aims to understand how the principles of good governance really influence public procurement in Ecuador. Instead of just looking at laws, it goes deeper to see how these ideas are put into practice in real institutions. The study uses interviews with public officials who work directly in procurement, so we can get a clear picture of what’s really happening.The main focus was to review the current legal framework and court decisions about good governance principles. We also explored the different types of procurement processes and how well these principles are respected or overlooked during those processes. What stands out from the results is that, yes, the laws are mostly well designed and include these important principles, but in everyday work there are still many challenges. For example, officials sometimes lack proper training, there are delays caused by bureaucracy, and the processes can be slow. However, we also saw that institutions are trying to improve transparency and efficiency, showing a growing awareness of the importance of ethical and responsible public management. Ultimately, the research shows that having good laws is only part of the solution. For procurement to truly work well and protect public resources, institutions need to commit sincerely to these principles, have credible control mechanisms, and invest in ongoing training for their staff. With these pieces in place, public procurement can be more effective, transparent, and fair.Item type:Ítem, El principio de igualdad y el procedimiento de ínfima cuantía en el sistema nacional de contratación pública(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-08) ;Tinajero Suasnavas, Andrea CristinaMasabanda Analuiza, Galo IvánThe Organic Law of the National Public Procurement System contemplates the Small Amount procedure as an agile, immediate, unplanned procedure within the Annual Procurement Plan, which is not recurring and which per year does not exceed 0.0000002 of the Initial State Budget with a person who is not necessarily registered and authorized in the Single Registry of Suppliers, without having complied with the requirements demanded in the regulations that allow the verification of the capacity to contract with the State, the objective is to analyze the Principle of Equality in the procedure of the National Public Procurement System, the type of research is descriptive to analyze and contrast several important aspects of this procedure, applying the qualitative method, it focuses on analyzing the methodology of qualification and selection of the winning offer, promoting the participation in contracting procedures for a very small amount of works, goods or services that are contracted by the Contracting Entities, in addition to applying mechanisms that allow participation, transparency in public procurement and this includes investigating aspects such as the application of the principle of equality in this procedure and compliance with legal regulations.Item type:Ítem, Los principios de eficacia y eficiencia en los procedimientos dinámicos de contratación pública(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Derecho Constitucional, 2020-11) ;Chuncha Villa, Diego IsraelGarnica Bustamante, Walter PatricioItem type:Ítem, Acciones jurisdiccionales en contratación pública y el derecho a la tutela judicial efectiva(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2017-05) ;Cadena Collay, Diana BalvinaMasabanda Analuiza, Galo IvanThe present work deals with the unilateral termination of contracts, legal figure foreseen in public procurement applicable to cases of breach of contractual obligations of the contractor, considering for the effect the provisions established in the law of the subject "Organic Law of the System National Public Procurement”. From this perspective, according to these provisions, decisions on unilateral termination of contracts, issued by the contracting entity, are not susceptible to constitutional action, since it determines the existence of adequate and effective means of defense whose purpose is the protection of the rights derived Of these contractual relationships of an administrative nature. Mechanisms that in practice are ineffective in limiting to the contractor the use, enjoyment and exercise of their constitutional rights and guarantees, established both in the Constitution of the Republic and in the Organic Law of Constitutional Guarantees and Constitutional Control, these mechanisms being constituted as The most appropriate to challenge the violation or violation of rights requiring their repair. Another circumstance that calls attention in public procurement is the inclusion of so-called exorbitant clauses, which grant particular powers to the contracting entity in breach of principle of equality and proportionality as regards penalties applicable in cases of breach of contract, There is the argument that Ecuador can not even speak of adequate, convenient and timely defense mechanisms to protect the rights of individuals and in the particular case of contractors.
