Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

Examinar

Resultados de la búsqueda

Mostrando 1 - 10 de 12

Migración y Desintegración Familiar
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2024-08)
Freire Montesdeoca, Sofia Valeria
;
Espín Miniguano, Anita Dalila
Migration has a significant impact on family cohesion. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of migration and family disintegration on the inhabitants of Pilahuin parish. When a family member decides to move to another place or country, several factors occur that make family interactions difficult and cause emotional uncertainty. The absence of a loved one due to migration can cause feelings of loss, loneliness and anxiety in the members who remain, altering both family dynamics and the cultural identity of all members. This contributes to family stress, as both the migrant and his or her family face challenges such as adapting to a new environment and a different culture, which can generate additional tensions. These economic challenges and financial insecurity can exacerbate these stresses, which impact on family cohesion and increase tensions in family relationships. The implementation of a proposal to develop integration workshops for immigrant families has as its main objective to improve the family climate in order to promote employment and economic development opportunities. These workshops are designed to favor cultural adaptation, promote social cohesion and provide migrant families with the necessary tools to integrate effectively in their new environment. Pilahuin families, both positive and negative effects of the migratory context are observed. A non-experimental quantitative method, non-exploratory research and survey were used as data collection technique. The results indicate the need to support families with migrant members so that they can face the emotional and social challenges related to family disintegration. It is critical to recognize that migrants experience separation from family and friends, which can generate sadness, loneliness and homesickness. Communication technologies play a crucial role in maintaining family ties often sustained through monetary exchanges that are interpreted as tokens of affection and affection, helping to mitigate feelings of loss and isolation
Análisis sobre el aumento de crimen en base a la llegada de personas migrantes en Ecuador
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-02)
Palacios Medina, Elián Alexander
;
Acosta Morales, María Gabriela
The increase in crime has become one of the most controversial problems today, which cannot be considered as the only reason for the lack of economy, political situation or lack of work of these people. This research work has the importance of making known the increase of crime based on the arrival of migrants in Ecuador, taking into account that, in order to achieve this research, it was carried out through various analyses and reviews of academic texts. In addition, it is necessary to establish if there is a correct lifestyle and protection of citizen security, since as a fundamental right within the constitution is the good living. Considering that the line of research will be on law, policy and research, lines that allow comparing, analyzing and describing only the reasons why crime still exists and what have been the various factors to regulate and control the increase of crime, not only in Ecuador, but also in several countries that act promptly to regulate this problem. The increase in crime is framed in economic, social and political spheres, with the purpose of crime and vandalism, reasons for which the citizenship has reflected dissatisfaction with the actions taken by the authorities to control and reduce crime
Análisis Comparativo España – Ecuador sobre grupos vulnerables a causa de la migración
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-02)
Tapia Tapia, Washington Andrés
;
León Trujillo, Edison Santiago
When analyzing the situation of vulnerable groups due to Ecuadorian migration to Spain, we focus on the importance of researching this topic, what have been its causes, consequences and the different situations by which this phenomenon continues to affect today. with great relevance to families and vulnerable groups that are part of them. Currently, vulnerable groups continue to face significant challenges due to migration due to the precarious situations they face every day in nations where they are refugees and where many times, they do not have the full guarantee of compliance with their rights. Therefore, this research seeks to analyze the situation and protection of vulnerable groups affected by migration, studying the different legal measures and incidents as this social phenomenon occurs. The methodology that will be applied in this project is a completely Descriptive one due to the study through inquiry into specific aspects of the reason for the phenomenon, with qualitative and comparative methods according to the different characteristics that must be studied in order to obtain the due conclusions regarding the topic of study. Likewise, the line of research used is Public Policies, Law and Society. It is important to mention that the comparative analysis between Spain and Ecuador on vulnerable groups due to migration shows significant conclusions, with considerable flows regarding this problem in terms of the situation of vulnerable groups as a result of migration
La regularización migratoria de venezolanos (decreto ejecutivo no 436) y sus efectos en el ámbito laboral, en el Cantón Ambato en el año 2022
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2023-09)
Maldonado León, Johanna Elizabeth
;
Vargas Villacres, Borman Renan
The present research entitled the migratory regularization of Venezuelans (Executive Decree No. 436) and its effects in the working area in Ambato in 2022, reports the real situation of Venezuelan migrants in Ecuador, focusing on the economic, labor, and social difficulties they face when they are in an unequal situation. This research objective focuses on analyzing the regularization of Venezuelan citizens delimited in Executive Decree No. 436, in the working area in Ambato during 2022, a review of the bibliographical, legal and statistical background of the subject was carried out. The methodology used was the quantitative approach, the data collection was based on a statistical analysis, regarding to the methods used were quantitative, exploratory, analytical, and explanatory, as they will be the reference to the statistics of Venezuelans that were regularized with the publication of Decree 436. The technique applied to collect information was the survey where 252 Venezuelans took part. Similarly, this research will let the Venezuelan migrants get familiar with VIRTE Visa regularization process, as a result of this misinformation they have an unstable situation in the country, therefore they cannot have access to employment for a better lifestyle, as well as this research will show the effects that brings the phenomenon of Venezuelan migration in the country.
Abandono oculto del Adulto Mayor”
(Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2023-09)
Toaquiza Orozco, Lizeth Gabriela
;
Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
The hidden neglect of the elderly is a problem that leads to physical, social; and economic instability, as they are factors that violate the rights of the elderly. However, it also includes feelings of pain and loneliness that they experience daily, with the breaking of affective ties due to the neglect, taking advantage ofthe abuse and mistreatment that arise from the predominant social interests during the phase of old age. The aim of this study was to identify the hidden neglect of older people in the municipality of San Fernando del Canton Ambato. The study group consisted of 30 older adults, 7 men and 23 women, the methodology was used with a qualitative approach, the semi-structured interview technique was applied, through an instrument of 22 questions, distributed in five dimensions (family, social, emotional, health and instrumental), with 15 indicators (visits, communication, responsibility, migration, support network in the community, support network; of neighbors and friends, self-esteem, feelings, resilience, hygiene, food, disease prevention, economy, transportation and housework); in order to study the dimensions, a semantic network was developed that allowed the analysis of the experiences of hidden abandonment of older people. Through the results obtained, it was found that the majority of older adults perceive a hidden abandonment, due to the lack of time, distance and responsibility of their relatives by not visiting them frequently, since many ofthem decide to leave the community to emigrate to other cities. due to the lack of work, which is a factor that affects the family economically.
La información sobre migrantes, y la opinión pública, en la red social Facebook del diario La Hora
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación Social, 2021-08)
Julissa Ivet, Chida Cortez
;
Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
The purpose of this research is to determine whether the information about migrants and public opinion in Facebook social network of “Diario La Hora”, in Ambato, is aimed at xenophobia. This research will be carried out specifically based on the news titled “Begging to come back to Venezuela”, issued by the media. Initially, a content analysis was carried out about the reactions, comments and shares in Facebook, where a high number of users refer apathetically to Venezuelan migrants, by using a certain negative lexicon. Therefore, a quantitative methodology of the content analysis was applied for obtaining data, by the Web, in order to reinforce the research. The results show, from the comments, users’ expressions who state their feelings and emotions towards Venezuelan migrants, who join Ecuador because of economic and political factors.
Imaginarios construidos de la migración en la prensa digital ecuatoriana. Caso de estudio: El Universo, El Comercio y El Heraldo
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación Social, 2021-02)
Vásquez Zumba, Bryan Andrés
;
Guamán Guadalima, Nelly Gabriela
In this research, the imaginary that has been built through the digital dam on migration in Ecuador is analyzed, for which reason three digital media in the country have been studied, such as the newspaper El Comercio, El Universo and El Heraldo to analyze in a deeper way the content that is exposed in these newspapers to their readers. To determine the year of study, the statistical registry of entries and exits was verified in the National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INEC), for which in 2018 there was a large increase in the entry of foreigners of Venezuelan nationality to the country and to contrast this information was related to the news of the media that were taken to study. To carry out this research, a content analysis was made of 106 news items of 2018 about migration in Ecuador from the three media that were studied, in addition, as an effective tool, an interview was conducted with a journalist from the newspaper El Heraldo. The results obtained in this study were that the imaginary that people have of migration in Ecuador to foreigners were called vulnerable people due to the economic situation they go through in their country and is a reason why they migrated, in addition to being prone to discrimination, while the media in their way of dealing with the issue of migration was not to stigmatize so as not to denigrate any nationality that is involved in migration
Retorno migratorio y género
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2020-08)
Reyes Mayorga, Mayra Alejandra
;
Haro Lara, Aída Patricia
Investigating the relationship between migration return and gender was the aim of this research through knowledge of the causes and identification of the gender perspectives of migrants. This was consolidated through the joint investigation. The results were tested and combined through the DEXPLOS sequential exploratory design, which facilitated the cross-over and combination of results. From the quasi-informative predictions resulting from the life stories narrated, two questions were elaborated and applied through the informal qualitative interview unveiled to the sample of 70, 35 men and 35 women from returnee families as father and mother of the family, out of the results, a survey with closed questions was prepared and applied to 40 of the migrants' oldest children in compliance with the quantitative research. For the application of the techniques was determined the sample through the chain or nets, better known as snowball. The causes that led to the return of Ecuadorians who migrated to Venezuela were: economic violence and social violence. It was found that there is no link between migration and gender, despite the fact that, within the migration cycle at the time of employability, Ecuadorian women in Venezuela were hired to carry out domestic activities. When they set up their own businesses, they worked independently, generated income and combined their activity with that of housewife. The power relations were not established within the family context, but were evidenced in the same Venezuelan society within the labor field, the Ecuadorian woman specifically that of Picaihua was considered as labor for domestic activities. "To speak of the return of migrants from a gender perspective is to speak of the influence of power relations between men and women on the composition and characteristics of migratory flows" (Carretero, 2016.)
La migración y el cambio cultural en las familias de migrantes de las comunidades de la zona de Tigua parroquiaGuangaje cantón Pujilí provincia de Cotopaxi
(2018)
Cuyo Vega, María Isabel
;
Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
ABSTRACT In Ecuador, migration is a topic of national interest because of its social, political and economic dimensions that lead to this social phenomenon that has had positive impacts on the increase of the country's economy, but most of them have negatively affected members of migrant families. The study of this phenomenon and its impacts, has much emphasis on the social problems that affect stability and the adoption of a new cultural behavior of the families of Ecuadorian migrants are the subject of this thesis work. The research was conducted in the province of Cotopaxi, in the canton of Pujilí, Guangaje parish in the Tigua area in the 12 communities belonging to the area. The present research work needs to define the concept of migration, in addition to identifying and analyzing the different impacts that the topic entails. Therefore, it describes the cultural behavior in the families of migrants from the communities of the Tigua area and also shows an analysis of certain types of migration that exist in the area. Finally, it is intended to make the proposal of a digital radio program whose main objective is to mitigate the problem before this conflict, which consequently causes the change of socio-cultural behavior in the inhabitants of the 12 communities of the same area. As a research methodology we chose the qualitative method, the instruments used for the data collection were semi-structured interviews, testimonies and visual evidence that the Tigua area has presented over the years. The interviews were conducted with the leaders of the CITIGAT organization, community councils, men and women, the elderly, the latter a random sample was made. At the end of this research work with the theoretical and methodological work suggested and also direct observation will serve as a reference for future work in this area.
La migración del alimentante, y el derecho de alimentos
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Carrera de Derecho, 2016-10)
Escobar Borja, Ana Paola
;
Tipantasig Cando, Jaime Tarquino
This research has as its theme "Migration of the obligor, AND THE RIGHT TO FOOD" it is of great importance and interest by the State so that children and adolescents precautelen effective fulfillment of the right to food itself which are subjects covered according to the established and guaranteed by the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador Section Five, in international instruments, international treaties Unicef and the Code for Children and Adolescents. The right to food is applied to meet all the needs of a child or adolescent and thus can develop their lives in a peaceful and normal. The current Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador has within its precepts clearly both the right girls, children and adolescents are entitled to their full development, conceptualized this term in regard to growth, maturation and full development of the intellect, skills, with the sole purpose to realize their aspirations, within the family, school, social environment. The children and adolescents enjoy the common rights of human beings, besides own age as well as the right to physical and psychological integrity; his identity, holistic health and nutrition; education and culture, sport, social security; here we can identify additional requirements covering the right to food and its vital importance. t is undeniable that in our country in the last two decades the indiscriminate increase was witnessed in migration rates of young people fathers and mothers, who left the country with the common ideal, to find better days for their families but not all cases tell the same story, since in the new country or a new life emigrant practically a new family begins. Thus it was born a new problem that children and adolescents were left to care and under the protection of grandparents and uncles brothers. Situation that caused adverse effects such as dropout rates, teen pregnancies, drug addiction, alcoholism and a number of social problems. You focus on the common denominator for this series of above-mentioned problems occur is that the main cause is that the children and adolescents to be without their parents no longer perceived economic environment any that allows meet their needs for food, housing, education, clothing, transportation, and health, crucial reason that does not allow him to be a productive person to society. Here it was totally violated the right food. The Code of Children and current Adolescence us clearly outlined in Title I the Right to Food Art unnumbered 5 Obligated to the provision of food where the term absence of parents mentioned the responsibility of the maintenance obligation will be transferred to the subsidiary obligation, it is important to study and analyze this article because by this and the implementation of the proposal of this research, strict compliance with the right food is guaranteed, asking every citizen who has minor children, and have desires leaving the country must first secure a alimony for their offspring, this mechanism will prevent migration appears as a method of escape compliance with maintenance obligation and avoid sue subsidiary called bound who many times do not meet this demand because not their job properly

Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

Examinar

Filtros

Ajustes

Ordenar por

resultados por página

Resultados de la búsqueda