Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2020 - 20232

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Tiene archivos: SíTema: search.filters.subject.INMIGRANTES

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  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La regularización migratoria de venezolanos (decreto ejecutivo no 436) y sus efectos en el ámbito laboral, en el Cantón Ambato en el año 2022
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2023-09)
    Maldonado León, Johanna Elizabeth
    ;
    Vargas Villacres, Borman Renan
    The present research entitled the migratory regularization of Venezuelans (Executive Decree No. 436) and its effects in the working area in Ambato in 2022, reports the real situation of Venezuelan migrants in Ecuador, focusing on the economic, labor, and social difficulties they face when they are in an unequal situation. This research objective focuses on analyzing the regularization of Venezuelan citizens delimited in Executive Decree No. 436, in the working area in Ambato during 2022, a review of the bibliographical, legal and statistical background of the subject was carried out. The methodology used was the quantitative approach, the data collection was based on a statistical analysis, regarding to the methods used were quantitative, exploratory, analytical, and explanatory, as they will be the reference to the statistics of Venezuelans that were regularized with the publication of Decree 436. The technique applied to collect information was the survey where 252 Venezuelans took part. Similarly, this research will let the Venezuelan migrants get familiar with VIRTE Visa regularization process, as a result of this misinformation they have an unstable situation in the country, therefore they cannot have access to employment for a better lifestyle, as well as this research will show the effects that brings the phenomenon of Venezuelan migration in the country.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Las políticas públicas de protección a extranjeros y el Derecho Constitucional de libre movilidad humana en el Ecuador
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Derecho Constitucional, 2020-09)
    Mayorga Cabrera, Fausto Alfredo
    ;
    Poaquiza Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio
    This thesis is aimed at determining the degree to which the law guarantees the rights of people in mobility, called immigrants within the Ecuadorian State. Considering itself as a current issue and that merits an effective analysis, allowing evidence of the flaws of the law and the regression of the rights raised. Knowing that Ecuador has the denomination of state guarantee of rights and social justice, which is considered constitutionalist and therefore one of its primary duties is the safeguarding of fundamental and constitutional rights. Based on this structural basis of rights recognized in a constitutional block, it is not only staged the express typing in the constitution that all people enjoy formal and material equality before the application of the law and other norms. For this reason, equal treatment is required from international protection, considering that an immigrant derives from various situations and can be refugee, isolated and even exiled. Human mobility is considered a right and for it to be guaranteed it is necessary to have legal mechanisms that allow it, promoting the free exercise of equality as a fundamental right. Thus, an analysis of the realities of people in a state of mobility was carried out, in which social problems are evidenced. The results of the surveys allow to know the normative reality and the existing shortcomings that require possible solutions. The strengthening of regulations is recommended to safeguard the rights of this group of people. It is concluded that people in a state of mobility should be considered as a priority care group, in which for various reasons, whether social, economic, political or military, it has become a legal challenge that must be remedied to guarantee rights.