Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2016 - 201912020 - 20232

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  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La regularización del e-commerce en la ley de comercio electrónico firmas y mensajes de datos y el Derecho a la propiedad privada en el Ecuador
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2023-09)
    Montachana Montachana, Marco Vinicio
    ;
    Vayas Castro, Guillermo Santiago
    The present thesis aims to analyze the current regulation surrounding e-commerce in order to understand the nature of buying and selling and determine current trends, taking into account the Ecuadorian legislative framework for e-commerce in order to expose the legal implications, shortcomings, and consequences for the consumer by integrating a variety of sources of information. The methodology used for this research will be qualitative and quantitative, providing a subjective analysis of the variables and analyzing figures with the collection of specific data. The integrated modality of the research was the collection of bibliographic data in the first instance, followed by a field study to delve deeper and verify the existing problem. The techniques used were based on surveys and interviews conducted at the Chamber of Commerce in Ambato, which provided information on the subject matter in order to ascertain legislative shortcomings, consumer implications, and current opinions and viable suggestions that could be implemented to address the lack of regulatory frameworks in e-commerce. With this data, an analysis of the problem is carried out. Finally, conclusions and recommendations will be integrated, allowing us to know the reality of e-commerce in Ecuador, integrating the goals proposed and suggesting opinions and measures.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Las prácticas micromachistas en el subsistema conyugal de las usuarias que acuden al servicio de protección integral (spi) de la secretaria de Derechos humanos de la zona de planificación 3
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Unidad de Posgrado, Maestria en Trabajo Social, 2021-05)
    Santamaría Guisamana, Patricia Jacqueline
    ;
    Pino Loza, Eulalia Dolores
    research work is aimed at complying with the general objective and the specific objectives established and exposes a very acute problem at the national level, the same that has been observed through the experience acquired in the Comprehensive Protection Service of the Secretary of Human Rights that are the "Micromachismo Practices in the Conjugal Subsystem". Once the problem has been revealed through field research with the users, the theoretical and methodological support is elaborated it allows to verify and scientifically substantiate the proposed variables, based on the information collected from books, indexed magazines articles and website documents. Methodologically, the information had been obtained through the application of a Sociodemographic File, a Scale of Micromachisms and a survey of the conjugal come to request the services provided by the Services area of SPI Integral Protection of Planning Zone 3 that includes the Provinces of Cotopaxi, Tungurahua, Chimborazo and Pastaza, once the results are obtained, the tabulation, interpretation and analysis is carried out. Considering that micromachisms are practices of violence in daily life that are subtle and go unnoticed, it is thus that the level of complaints of violence has increased, which reflects and perpetuates the macho attitudes and inequality of women with respect to men It is evidenced that the users of the Integral Protection Service of the Human Rights Secretariat in the conjugal subsystem are mainly victims of covert micro-sex, being the man who transgresses against female autonomy, using imperceptible strategies that go unnoticed. Concluding the micro-sex practices generally cause in women a significant deterioration of self-esteem, insecurity, loss of their personal power, discomfort, irritability in the conjugal subsystem and they blame themselves for not discovering that it is the result of micro-sex, however, the micromachisms also have consequences in men because it increases their position of superiority and dominance towards their partner that generates increased control or increased distrust towards women, which causes women to be limited in carrying out activities that favor their personal growth.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Acción reivindicatoria de dominio y los precedentes en el Derecho Civil Ecuatoriano en el cantón Salcedo
    (2016)
    Erazo Oña, José Ernesto
    ;
    Tipantasig, Tarquino
    En el Juicio de Reivindicación o Acción de Dominio, se debe tomar en cuenta requisitos esenciales, ya que la acción no tendrá validez y será rechazada al no cumplir con lo establecido. La acción reivindicatoria se encamina en contra de quien la tiene o posee por su acción de haber despojado de la posesión al reivindicante, y en ocasiones contra terceros, que hubieren sido transferidos, por un poseedor de mala fe. Al no cumplirse con los requisitos que configuran la acción reivindicatoria de dominio, se abre un vacío jurídico, y esto afecta al principio de economía procesal. El presente trabajo de investigación es de interés económico y social, ya que se trata de no afectar a las partes procesales, y que pierdan tiempo al proponer una demanda que será rechazada si no cumple con los elementos de configuración de la acción reivindicatoria. En el Juzgado Multicompetente de la ciudad de Salcedo con frecuencia se rechazan las demandas de reivindicación, ya que no cumplen con todo los requisitos que la ley exige para este proceso. Una de las causas para el incumplimiento de la norma es la falta de formación o conocimientos, para la aplicación de normas y precedentes obligatorios que deben cumplir los profesionales del derecho. Los profesionales del derecho en libre ejercicio deben emplear una buena ética profesional aplicando las enseñanzas y los estudios que recibieron, ya que son los encargados de brindar ayuda a las personas que forman parte de la sociedad en sus problemas legales, sean consultas de causas o cuando necesitan entablar una acción como actor o demandado.