Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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  • Item type:Ítem,
    La Aplicabilidad de la Mediación Obligatoria en los Procesos Judiciales de Familia, Mujer, Niñez y Adolescencia
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Juriprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-07-31)
    Córdova López, Nicole Odalys
    ;
    Jordán Buenaño, Jeanette Elizabeth
    The present study aims to analyze the applicability of mandatory mediation in resolving family, childhood, and adolescence conflicts from a legal and judicial perspective. Its specific objectives are to legally and judicially substantiate the applicability of mandatory mediation in judicial processes involving family, childhood, and adolescence to promote more sustainable and satisfactory agreements; to determine the benefits and challenges of promoting mandatory mediation in these judicial processes; and to establish the legal limits and scope of mandatory mediation in resolving family conflicts from both legal and social perspectives. The research employs a qualitative, descriptive approach, combining bibliographic, documentary, and field methods, using analytical-synthetic and inductive techniques. Interviews were conducted with judges, mediators, and lawyers specialized in family law, guided by a structured interview instrument. Findings reveal that mediation, recognized under Ecuadorian law, can effectively alleviate judicial congestion and foster faster, cost-effective solutions centered on the best interests of the child. However, the mandatory nature of mediation presents tensions with the principle of voluntariness, essential for ensuring genuine agreements and protecting fundamental rights. Comparative experiences from Argentina and Chile indicate that mandatory mediation can expedite processes and reduce judicial burdens but requires a clear regulatory framework, well-trained mediators, and social acceptance to overcome resistance and maintain process quality. In conclusion, mandatory mediation in family, childhood, and adolescence matters in Ecuador is feasible and advantageous, provided public policies are designed to balance efficiency, rights protection, and respect for parties’ autonomy and voluntariness, thereby contributing to a more agile, effective justice system focused on social peace.
  • Item type:Ítem,
    Gestión ambiental y aplicabilidad de los derechos de al naturaleza en la Parroquia San José de Poalo en el Cantón de Pillaro
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales , Carrera de Derecho, 2016-04)
    Sandoval Bassante, Ana Rocío
    ;
    Mayorga Naranjo, Nelson Eduardo
    Protect the rights of nature has given the Ecuador Constitutional guarantees in environmental management approach, our Constitution establishes and builds a new paradigm of conservation of natural resources, the environment and our Pachamama. Supports and establishes rights that ensure the protection of nature and natural resources, form a set of basic rules for economic and social development of mankind. Recognize more responsibility rights constitutionally attend nature from Montecristi 2008 in Ecuador, it is to give our invaluable resources that constitute the survival of present and future generations. Natural resources, including diversity within species, climate and ecosystems varieties, in addition to its intrinsic value, give the essential character to the existence of human beings on earth and speaking in a sustainable way is an unlimited supply of resources and many services. Conservation of the environment and natural resources, as well as maintenance and restoration of ecosystems are also relevant in the fight against climate change, one of the major environmental challenges facing humanity. Management and environmental conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity resources are key elements to move towards a green economy and sustainable development, which minimizes the impact of human activities and recognize the value and the relevance of nature , attends his rights and principles under which governs the human right to live in a healthy and ecologically balanced environment.