Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2024 - 20262

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Fecha de inicio: 2024Tema: search.filters.subject.LEGITIMIDAD INSTITUCIONAL

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  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Estrategias de comunicación gubernamental de la Prefecta de Cotopaxi Lourdes Tibán
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación, 2026-07-09)
    Acuña Velásquez, Francis Margarita
    ;
    Aguilar Rodríguez, Fredy
    This thesis aims to analyze the government communication strategies implemented by the Prefect of Cotopaxi, Lourdes Tibán, during the 2023–2025 period, and their contribution to provincial governance processes, with an emphasis on the dimensions of transparency, citizen participation, and institutional legitimacy. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach. A documentary corpus comprised of ten units of analysis was used, including accountability reports, institutional planning documents, the transparency portal, citizen participation mechanisms developed by the Prefecture, institutional platforms, the official website, and the Cotopaxi Prefecture's Facebook page. The results identified several predominant government communication strategies: informational transparency, accountability, citizen participation, citizen proximity, political-institutional positioning, and institutional legitimacy. It was evident that transparency is primarily concentrated in formal documents and regulatory compliance mechanisms, while citizen participation is mainly developed through consultative spaces such as assemblies and public hearings. Likewise, institutional legitimacy emerges as the most consistent dimension of the analyzed corpus, based on the articulation between Lourdes Tibán's political leadership, territorial and indigenous identity, and the dissemination of management results. It is concluded that the government communication strategies implemented by the Cotopaxi Prefecture contribute to strengthening provincial governance by promoting public information mechanisms, citizen participation, and the building of institutional legitimacy. However, challenges remain related to greater accessibility of public information and the strengthening of participation mechanisms that allow for more direct citizen influence in decision-making processes.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La justicia abierta en el sistema judicial ecuatoriano: necesidad de su aplicación para la legitimidad institucional y la confianza ciudadana
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-08)
    Parra Lescano, Alex Mauricio
    ;
    Montero Solano, Juan Pablo
    Open Justice in Ecuador is an approach that seeks to strengthen institutional legitimacy and public trust in the judicial system. This concept is based on transparency, participation, and collaboration, essential pillars for a judicial system that aims to be fair and accessible to all citizens. The implementation of Open Justice can improve public perception of the impartiality and effectiveness of the judicial system, thereby reducing the prevalent distrust and skepticism. From a qualitative perspective, the research has focused on interviews and focus groups with judges, lawyers, academics, and citizens. These data have revealed that the lack of transparency and the perception of corruption are key factors undermining trust in the judicial system. Participants highlighted the need for more open access to judicial information and the inclusion of citizen participation mechanisms in judicial processes. These findings suggest that the implementation of Open Justice policies could be a fundamental step in improving the public perception of the judicial system in Ecuador. In the quantitative realm, surveys and statistical data related to the perception of justice in Ecuador have been analyzed. The results show that a significant percentage of the population does not trust the judicial system, citing lack of transparency and inefficiency as major issues. Additionally, the data indicate that the implementation of Open Justice measures, such as the online publication of rulings and the holding of public hearings, could have a positive impact on the perception of institutional legitimacy