Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

Examinar

Filtros

2021 - 20265

Ajustes

Fecha de inicio: 2020Tema: search.filters.subject.SEGURIDAD CIUDADANA

Resultados de la búsqueda

Mostrando 1 - 5 de 5
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La cadena perpetua y las nuevas formas de criminalidad
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2026-07-10)
    Fuentes Pruna, Genesis Fernanda
    ;
    Tite, Segundo Ramiro
    This study analyzes the possible implementation of life imprisonment within the Ecuadorian criminal justice system in response to the increase in violence, crime, and new modern forms of criminality related to organized crime, drug trafficking, contract killings, extortion, and other highly dangerous offenses. The main purpose of this research is to examine the legal implications that this criminal sanction would have, identify the possible constitutional and legal limitations for its application within the Ecuadorian criminal system, and evaluate the mechanisms currently used to confront the growing and persistent wave of criminality in the country. Through a qualitative approach, supported by doctrinal and legal analysis, as well as interviews conducted with judges, prosecutors, and practicing attorneys, it was possible to obtain specialized and personalized results regarding the efficiency and effectiveness of the different criminal sanctions that currently exist in the country, along with the urgent need to strengthen and toughen the criminal justice system in the face of the imminent growth of violence. Likewise, the study revealed the weakness and lack of control within both the penitentiary and criminal justice systems. Consequently, the research concludes that the problem of organized crime in Ecuador requires the implementation of severe and drastic measures, including harsher penalties according to the seriousness of each offense in a fair and proportional manner. However, it also requires internal and external reforms within the criminal and penitentiary systems, such as effective control over persons deprived of liberty and the fight against corruption within all public institutions. Furthermore, it is necessary to implement maximum-security prison segmentation for high-severity crimes, while ensuring that correctional centers for lesser offenses truly fulfill a rehabilitative purpose.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Criminalidad urbana y el delito del hurto en los espacios públicos: estudio del delito de hurto calificado en el centro de Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2026-07-09)
    Sánchez Romo, Roberto Andrés
    ;
    Acosta Morales, Gabriela María
    The purpose of this research was to analyze urban criminality and the crime of theft in public spaces, taking as a case study aggravated theft in downtown Ambato. The importance of the topic lies in the increase of property crimes in highly crowded urban areas, a situation that has generated insecurity and affected social coexistence. This research is relevant because urban criminality has become a persistent problem within the Ecuadorian context, especially in cities with significant commercial and population activity. The methodology applied was based on a qualitative approach, using descriptive, analytical, and interpretative methods. Likewise, interviews were conducted with one Prosecutor and two criminal law attorneys in order to obtain legal and doctrinal criteria related to theft and urban criminality. As a scientific contribution, this study specifically analyzed the relationship between urban criminality, criminal recidivism, and the limitations of the Ecuadorian criminal justice system regarding theft in public spaces in downtown Ambato. The findings revealed that social, economic, and legal factors directly influence the increase in theft crimes, while the limited effectiveness of preventive and punitive mechanisms contributes to perceptions of impunity and criminal recidivism. Finally, the study concludes that it is necessary to strengthen public security policies and improve the effective application of Ecuadorian criminal law provisions.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Comunicación gubernamental en Tik Tok. Análisis de caso Daniel Noboa
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Comunicación, 2026-07-09)
    Villamarín Chacón, Jaime Joel
    ;
    Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
    Government communication on social media has become a relevant field for understanding how governments inform, build institutional image, and seek closeness with young audiences. This study aimed to analyze the perception of Communication students from the Technical University of Ambato regarding government communication content shared by Daniel Noboa on TikTok about citizen security. The research was conducted through a quantitative approach, with a nonexperimental, descriptive, and cross-sectional design. A structured survey was applied to students of the program, organized into dimensions related to TikTok use, audiovisual format, message clarity, credibility, perception of security, institutional image, political closeness, and assessment of the platform. The results showed a moderately favorable perception, especially in the recognition of TikTok as an appropriate medium for spreading political messages and in the evaluation of its audiovisual resources. However, an important presence of neutral responses was also identified in aspects such as trust, message coherence, and sense of security. It is concluded that TikTok represents a useful tool for government communication aimed at young people, although its effectiveness depends on clarity, credibility, and the relationship between political discourse and citizens’ reality.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    El derecho a la resistencia y los delitos contra la estructura del estado constitucional
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2022-02)
    Cordova Cortez, Cristhian Andres
    ;
    Espín Meléndez, María Cristina
    This research work seeks to know how the exercise of the right to social resistance recognized in the Constitution of the Republic in article 98, has put citizen security and the structure of the constitutional State at risk through the commission of serious crimes typified in the Organic Code Integra Penal. This is due to the violent means through which the right to resistance and social protest is exercised, which are summoned by fully identified social leaders and with a clear political tendency. A qualitative and quantitative approach methodology was applied, of historical and deductive level as well as being explanatory. To obtain the quantitative data, interviews were applied to prominent social leaders and academics at the national level. After applying the methodology, it can be determined that in the exercise of the right to resistance, excesses have been committed that put citizen security at risk due to vandalism and political security due to the commission of serious crimes against the Constitutional State
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La intervención de la fuerza pública en delitos flagrantes y seguridad jurídica
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2021-09)
    Mena Moreno, Steve Rodrigo
    ;
    Pazmiño Vargas, Kléver Alonso
    The social media impact of critical situations for the human being are simply transient for a population that only clamors for justice, but human reasoning demands the study, investigation and separation of all the variants that are part of an event to find answers and perpetuate social harmony, This adds to the peculiar interest of the researcher to stick to the subject of criminal sciences and constitutional law to investigate about the Intervention of the Public Force in Flagrant Crimes and Legal Security, which delves into determining the role played by the public force in flagrant crimes that allow the exercise of rights and legal security. The modality of extraction of field and documentary data, thus arriving at the connotation of the constitutional legal premise with a concrete and clear message, but gave the certainty of identifying pathogenic agents of citizen security and at the same time having the conviction of the existence of means and strategies that are attributions of entities belonging to the public service, functions that are not reflected in the daily life of citizens or police. The research topic merits the application of qualitative methodology to be able to discern intrinsic elements that constitute the common good of citizen security, in the field and documentary modality at a correlational and explanatory level, with the use of interview techniques and normative legal sources submitted after the analysis, the field agents studied are personnel of the National Police of Ecuador relevant to the research, especially the First Corporal of the National Intelligence Directorate of the province of Galapagos David V. procedural subject of the Mascarilla 2018 case. All of the above gave rise to the formation of the present research work, which with current normative and experimental truthful bases that has the commitment to provide recommendations under the legality of the Ecuadorian regulatory system and the composition and management of attributions of the National Police of Ecuador.