Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2020 - 20264

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Fecha de inicio: 2020Tema: search.filters.subject.NIÑOS

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Mostrando 1 - 4 de 4
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La participación forzada de niños para el cometimiento de crimenes y su tipificación
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2026-01-27)
    Quinatoa Chicaiza, Dayana Estefania
    ;
    Tite, Segundo Ramiro
    In recent years, Ecuador has experienced a series of problems relating to the forced recruitment and participation of children as a criminal instrument which constitutes a social and legal problem, it involves issues such as institutional weakening and certain structural factors that would drive children and youth to delinquency, The main objective of this research was to determine the incidence of forced participation by children in the commission of crimes and their characterization. The methodology chosen was a qualitative approach, based on document review and data collection through interviews with a specific group. Among the results obtained, it was possible to identify that there are no standardized mechanisms as such that can demonstrate that children and young people are forcibly linked to criminal groups since the main problem is institutional weakening at the time of prevention and to protect minors, in addition to the fact that there are certain social factors such as poverty, lack of education and family breakdown which would make children and adolescents an easy target for criminal organizations, It is concluded that it is necessary to implement effective public policies that can meet the needs of society and prevent more children and young people from becoming involved in organized crime
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    El trabajo social y la inteligencia emocional; caso de estudio, el uso de los videojuegos en los estudiantes
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-09)
    Catota Catota, Mónica Belén
    ;
    Pino Loza, Eulalia Dolores
    Nowadays, the use of video games in the population has been increasing in a direct, strong and overwhelming way, changing the social and emotional reality at the moment of the interaction of the individual in their social networks, presenting doubts, attention deficit, concentration and lack of control of their impulses regarding to how the video game is involved in the behavior and identity of the individual. From Social Work it is important to address these changes that allow us to describe how the video game goes from being a means of entertainment to a process of adaptability, necessity and immediacy to opt for its use and increase the consumption of addiction that is immersed in the development of the individual and changing daily habits, always evolving and generating both opportunities and problems related to the use of the video game
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La intervención del Trabajo Social a familias con medidas de protección de la junta cantonal de protección derechos de Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-02)
    Guamán Gavilánez, Jennifer Marlene
    ;
    Campoverde Quijano, Egda Maribel
    All children and adolescents are vulnerable persons who are subject to the law, where the law mentions that any type of violence, the State, society and the family must be protected, seeking the well-being and integral development of minors However, the family is the first group where the child or adolescent develops, which is in charge of imparting values, respect and, above all, enforcing the fundamental rights of their children, but there is also the breach of certain laws that makes a judicial authority dictate protection measures to safeguard children and adolescents. The present research aims to analyze the intervention of Social Work to families of children and adolescents with protection measures, knowing their position within the Cantonal Board and their way of intervening, where it is determined that the intervention of the Labor professional Social is with a preventive approach, carrying out a series of activities that help families to get out of this conflict that puts children at risk, so that the professional guides and accompanies them in different family contexts. In accordance with the results, it can be seen that the intervention of Social Work is extremely necessary from the family environment, providing a clearer approach to the family for decision-making. The investigation was carried out with the Technical Team of the Cantonal Board composed of the Clinical Psychologist, Social Worker, and two lawyers together with 25 families of the children, girls with protection measures, who conducted surveys and interviews. The statistical analysis by means of the Chi-square determined that the Null Hypothesis is rejected and that the Alternative Hypothesis is accepted, mentioning that there is a correlation between the intervention of Social Work and the Protection Measures.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Derechos humanos y permanencia de los niños en el Centro de Rehabilitación Social Ambato
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2020-01)
    Guaicha Pacha, Alexis Damián
    ;
    Vargas Villacrés, Borman Renán
    The purpose of the investigation is to analize the children´s human rights in the Ambato Social Rehabilitation Center because it is a topic of social interest. Millions of children are in prisons around the world which brings negative consequencues and harmful effects on their develpment, being the state and the prison system who have ignored the situations of these infants so their needs stay unattended and their rights are violeted. The methodology used is based on qualitative and quantitative approaches performing an analysis of documents and investigations previously executed where the main characteristics of the variables were obtained. The descriptive method allowed to study each variable where positive and negative aspects of human rights and permanence of children in prison were achieved. Three surveys were also applied that evaluated: human rights and permanence that facilitated to understand the development of the problema according to the situation of each member of th population. Establishing a vision of human rights in the Ambato Social Rehabilitation Center will contribute to give a better treatment fot children under three years old, thereby generate an environment of respect and create better conditions for their permanence in prison.