Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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Fecha de inicio: 2020Tema: search.filters.subject.JUBILACIÓN

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  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Dinámica Familiar en la Etapa de Jubilación
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2026-01-20)
    Castañeda Jiménez, Nicole Juliana
    ;
    Balseca Basantes, Jeanneth Elizabeth
    Retirement in older adults represents a significant transitional stage characterized by changes in daily routines, role readjustments, variations in family coexistence, and the need to reconfigure personal identity after leaving the workforce. The understanding of family dynamics during this stage was analyzed through nine central categories: family communication, family roles, affectivity, adaptability, family cohesion, limits and norms, conflict resolution, obstacles presented during retirement, and new forms of family interaction. This research aimed to determine the family dynamics in the retirement stage of the members of the Federation of Retirees and Pensioners of Tungurahua. The population consisted of 35 older adults, men and women between 65 and 84 years of age. A semi-structured interview technique was applied using a qualitative methodological approach, employing an instrument of 11 questions designed and validated through expert judgment. Through content analysis and the use of the Atlas.ti software, patterns, similarities, and experiences were identified that allowed an understanding of how families reorganize their coexistence after retirement. The results showed that this stage involves a series of emotional, social, and family transformations, demonstrating that family dynamics during retirement is a complex process requiring adaptation, support, and coping strategies. Finally, an intervention proposal was developed from Social Work at the individual, family, and group levels, aimed at strengthening coexistence and promoting affective communication.