Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2021 - 20263

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Fecha de inicio: 2020Tema: search.filters.subject.ENVEJECIMIENTO

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  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Interacción Social y Redes Comunitarias
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2026-01-19)
    Ortega Roldán, Karyme Nayelly
    ;
    Torres Carrillo, Silvia Susana
    This research is conducted in Chile and addresses the importance of social interaction and community networks in the urban context of Francke, a community in Osorno, Chile, where the community structure and population aging processes are accelerated. The objective is to understand how networks and interaction dynamics are managed in an urban context. The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between social interaction and community networks in adults over the age of 60 in the Francke sector. The study group consisted of 18 older adults, all women. For the execution of the methodology, a qualitative approach was used, and semi-structured interviews were applied to investigate the interactions and networks of the older adults in the Francke sector. To address the objective of systematizing experiences, the life history technique was incorporated, which will allow us to understand how changes in family, work, and social life have influenced their forms of interaction and participation. The contraption held six sorts, fourteen signs, and fourteen small queries, letting us peek at the things that tickle the social chats of folks getting on in years, and also spot their helping webs and happenings. The findings from this look suggest that the aged folks in Francke mostly weave their friendly ties through kin and the folks nearby, which feel like big wells of feeling good and having someone around daily. The gathered tales spill out mixed-up happenings spotted with times of having company, sticking together, and being alone. It was seen that joining in planned group doings is small because of legs not working well, not enough right spots, and life sagas showed shifts in their local friendship circles, brought on by family and location shifts that shaped how they felt about fitting in socially. On top of that, a big wish for linking up popped up when easy-to-reach spots and bonds built on trust were around
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    La concepción de los viejismos y la vida digna de los Adultos mayores
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-09)
    Mesías López, Jennifer Daniela
    ;
    Haro Lara, Aída
    The conception of old age and the dignified life of older adults" is a social problem that is based on social cognitions that generates prejudice, stereotypes and discrimination by younger groups or adults referring negatively to the age group, affecting daily life presented by the older adult. The line of research is exclusion and social integration. The general objective of the study is to analyze the influence of the conception of old age and the dignified life of the elderly in the parish of El Triunfo del Cantón Patate. The research is exploratory, descriptive and correlational, likewise the research methodology is mixed (qualitative - quantitative) for the execution of the qualitative approach, the instrument was created the guide of life stories with eight items, we worked with a non-probabilistic sample by volunteer obtaining 12 older adults who were part of the investigation. In the quantitative approach, an instrument of 21 items was created, for its validation they were carried out through expert judgment and a reliability analysis of Cronbach's Alpha of 0.797. For its consistency, a pilot test was carried out on 20 children of older adults in the San Jorge farmhouse internally. For this approach, the population that was worked on is 40 children of the elderly. It was highlighted that most of the children have a negative conception of old age, leading to old-age perspectives, falling into prejudices, stereotypes and discrimination of the age group, influencing the life that the older adult entails.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Calidad de vida del adulto mayor del cantón Tisaleo de la Provincia de Tungurahua
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2021-03)
    Martínez Andrade, Gabriela Milena
    ;
    Paredes Ruiz, Teresa de Jesus
    The quality of life in the elderly is made up of objective and subjective factors, showing well-being in these is a challenge; Thus, the main objective of this research is to diagnose the quality of life of the elderly in the canton of Tisaleo in four fundamental aspects: material conditions, health, leisure and social relationships and general life experience. The methodology was of a mixed nature: Quali quantitative. Qualitative due to the creation of a qualitative assessment tool based on semistructured oral interviews due to the profile of the respondents, adapted to the community context and based on the quality of life indicators of the Ministry of Spain; and Quantitative because the responses from the oral interviews were coded into numerical segments for a quantitative measurement. Studies on the quality of life in the elderly allow to conclude that the material and economic conditions of this group are limited, with significant housing deficiencies; the health determinants were a negative self-assessment of their health status due to the occurrence of diseases, poor quality health care and limited access to medicines, as well as the influence of a diet lacking in quality and quantity. The existence of a good relationship with the informal networks of the elderly and a favorable recreation and use of free time is highlighted; however, satisfaction with their general life experience or subjective wellbeing is negative, despite the fact that most of them live with others, with feelings of loneliness and sadness standing out in a quarter of the population.