Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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  • Item type:Ítem,
    La primacía del requisito de la voluntad en la celebración de actos jurídicos y el divorcio unilateral
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Juriprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2025-07-31)
    Chanatasig Chicaiza, Shirley Dayely
    ;
    Poaquiza Poaquiza, Ángel Patricio
    The principle of will in the celebration of legal acts and unilateral divorce analyzes how individual autonomy constitutes a fundamental pillar in civil law, allowing individuals to celebrate and extinguish legal acts without justifying their decision before third parties. This principle acquires importance in unilateral divorce, since it ensures personal autonomy by admitting the dissolution of matrimonial ties without tax requirements. Research carried out with the objective of examining the principle of the will within the unilateral divorce as a means to facilitate the dissolution of the marital bond. The methodology used in this study was quantitative-qualitative, making it possible to explore the will in divorce proceedings. Interviews with judges specialized in family law and surveys of lawyers examined the application of the principle of primacy of will in divorce proceedings. Difficulties were identified in interpreting this principle in cases where the will of a spouse could be conditioned, revealing legal loopholes. The lawyers, for their part, evaluated the current divorce regime and supported the implementation of unilateral divorce, pointing out its existence in international legal systems. In this sense, this research work is developed within the line of investigation of the types and procedures of divorce in the national and international framework. Concluding that, the current divorce regime in Ecuador requires a deep analysis that allows harmonizing the will to dissolve the bond with the need to protect the rights of third parties, especially those of the children.