Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2022 - 20244

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Tipo de acceso: Acceso abiertoTema: search.filters.subject.PERSONAS PRIVADOS DE LIBERTAD

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Mostrando 1 - 4 de 4
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    El Garantismo: Estudio comparativo Ecuador versus el Salvador
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2024-02)
    Sánchez Ramos, Katherine Lizbeth
    ;
    Acosta Morales, María Gabriela
    In this investigative work, an in-depth analysis of the evolution of guarantees in prison systems will be carried out, through a comparative study of the Republic of Ecuador and the Republic of Salvador, focusing on the human rights of each person deprived of liberty. , throughout the history of the prison system in our country, inadequate infrastructures have been evident that are not suitable for the necessary rehabilitation and reintegration of each person deprived of liberty (PPL) into society. This situation has meant that, currently, human rights are not fully enjoyed and are the cause of chaos that includes violence, deaths, internal corruption, stacking, damage to infrastructure, lack of trained personnel, lack of implementation of programs. of activities for social rehabilitation, as well as the entry of weapons or narcotic substances, among other problems. Likewise, in the Republic of El Salvador it has been a scenario of violence over the years. The lack of resources has been a key point for insecurity, since each prison system is overcrowded and it is essential to address these problems in a comprehensive manner to guarantee the fundamental rights of people deprived of liberty, promoting prison conditions that favor rehabilitation and social reintegration, and that are in line with the principles of guarantees and respect for human rights. In summary, this research has leaned towards a qualitative approach, the bibliographic and documentary type in the midst of an inductive analysis logic and the execution of each of the previously stated objectives, this study is of great relevance, since it focuses on examining, identifying and defining significant aspects of the penitentiary system in Ecuador and the rights of those who are deprived of liberty from a guarantee approach
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Sistema carcelario Ecuatoriano y Derechos de los PPL desde el garantismo
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2023-09)
    Pruna Taco, Ana Del Carmen
    ;
    Acosta Morales, María Gabriela
    This research work is focused on analyzing the evolution of the Ecuadorian prison system and the human rights of the PPL from the point of view of the "garantismo". This is to determine that throughout the prison history in our country, there are still remnants of previous places called "houses adapted for prison", which were nothing more than places in which the repression of prisoners was exercised. This reality has not changed completely with the passage of time, thus causing that, at present, persons deprived of liberty do not fully enjoy their rights, due to the problems of: corruption; overcrowding; violence; deficient infrastructure; lack of trained prison staff; lack of treatment and/or programs to curb the consumption and addiction to various psychotropic and narcotic substances; lack of control and supervision of prohibited objects; among others. In addition, these failures make it impossible to achieve the objective of the deprivation of liberty, which is to achieve correct rehabilitation in the different Social Rehabilitation Centers of the country and a successful reintegration of the PPL into society. In this context, the present research work used a methodology with a qualitative approach, documentary-bibliographic type, and a logic of reasoning of inductive character to meet the objectives of this project. Therefore, this research work is of great importance, since it analyzes, determines, and establishes relevant aspects of the Ecuadorian prison system and the rights of persons deprived of liberty from a guaranteed perspective.
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Sistema Penitenciario y la Política Criminal como factores que inciden en la Reincidencia en el Ecuador
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2023-09)
    Toapanta Analuisa, María Gabriela
    ;
    Tite, Segundo Ramiro
    The objective of this investigation is to investigate the penitentiary system and the criminal policy that is applied in Ecuador to determine its incidence in the recidivism of the PPL once they have recovered their freedom, for which it has been determined that the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador has established that the essential objective of the rehabilitation centers is to rehabilitate the PPL for their subsequent reintegration into society and in the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code and in the Regulation of the National System the axes of treatment that must be established are established. applied in the period of his sentence and thus achieve an adequate reintegration into society, the methodology that has been implemented in the development of this investigation is through a mixed approach since quantitative and qualitative data have been used, with a level of study exploratory, with a type of documentary-bibliographical research since information has been collected from primary and secondary sources to expand and support the theoretical framework of the present investigation and a field investigation based on interviews and surveys, for which it was carried out through surveys and interviews, which has made it possible to show that there are regulations that are aimed at the social rehabilitation of the PPL, but nevertheless they are not applied, leaving people deprived of their liberty in complete abandonment, which has caused them to commit crimes again once you regain your freedom
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Trabajo telemático como mecanismo de inclusión laboral para personas privadas de la libertad
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2022-06)
    Quevedo Moreira, Kevin Alfredo
    ;
    Jordán Buenaño, Jeanette Elizabeth
    The present investigation arises as a result of the analysis of two current situations, due to the prison crisis evidenced in recent years and due to the innovation of work through telematics tools as a consequence of the covid pandemic, for which this investigation focused on determine if it is possible and feasible to introduce telematic work in the social rehabilitation centers of the country as a mechanism that contributes to the rehabilitation and labor inclusion of people deprived of liberty, for this synthetic, qualitative and quantitative analytical methodology was applied to identify the causes of the prison crisis, the methods that are applied to try to protect the rights of inmates and guarantee the rehabilitation and labor inclusion determined by the Constitution of the Republic, to identify the plans or strategies of prison telematics work implemented in other countries, for later through the application of an interview to the former director of a social rehabilitation center and surveys of lawyers in free practice to maintain a more practical and professional point of view of this problem in order to clearly discern if it is feasible to implement this labor alternative in Ecuadorian prisons. The topic raised in this research is novel and important because it focuses on the analysis, study and examination of the Ecuadorian prison system that is currently in crisis, through comparative law and the application of the aforementioned methodology, propose a viable solution with legal support to improve the social rehabilitation system.