Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892

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2021 - 20242

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Tipo de acceso: Acceso abiertoTema: search.filters.subject.DISPOSITIVOS MOVILES

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  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    El uso de dispositivos móviles en la terapia ocupacional con adultos mayores
    (Universidad Tècnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2024-08)
    Herrera Córdova, Liliana Maribel
    ;
    Chiliquinga Vejar, Lorena del Carmen
    Occupational therapy has a fundamental role in the limitations that harm the physical, social and emotional needs in priority care groups, therefore, occupational therapy is a treatment that maintains motor and cognitive skills, allowing them to continue participating. . in activities. The techniques or tools used are the use of teaching materials, crafts, dance therapy are activities that allow working on all the physical and mental skills of older adults, however, in this study new activities were implemented to include the use of devices. mobile phones so that older adults are not left behind or isolated in the digital world. The objective of the research is to analyze the use of mobile devices in occupational therapy with older adults. The study is mixed in nature. The quantitative part was worked with two groups from the Bolívar and Benítez parishes, with a total of 40 older adults belonging to the canton of San Pedro de Pelileo and qualitatively, 10 older adults were interviewed to obtain in-depth information. The levels used were descriptive, correlational, and exploratory, each with its own synthetic, inductive-deductive and systematization analytical methods. The instrument applied was self-developed and consists of 6 sociodemographic questions and a bank of 12 questions divided into 5 sections that measure the level of satisfaction, participation, emotional and perception of occupational therapy. In addition, an interview of 3 questions was carried out with 10 older adults and 3 questions with the educators. For the interrelation of data, a semantic map was developed that consists of the triangulation of results which provides a clearer vision of the before and after. of use. of mobile devices in older adults. Although emotional and economic barriers influenced the adoption and continuity of the use of technology in activities. The results showed that the use of mobile devices and interactive applications can help keep the mind active and improve the quality of life of older adults
  • Miniatura
    Item type:Ítem,
    Vamping y dinámica familiar en adolescentes.
    (Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2021-10)
    Quevedo Moreira, Michelle Elizabeth
    ;
    Chiliquinga Véjar, Lorena del Carmen
    ABSTRACT: The investigation of descriptive and correlational type, with a population of 171 students, aims to determine the relationship between vamping and the family dynamics of adolescents of the "Francisco Flor" Educational Unit. Mobile devices have come to revolutionize society, especially the youngest, due to the various purposes they have, however, excessive use at night time generates drastic changes in daily activities, to the point of neglecting important aspects such as sleep, family and social relationships, academic performance and basic needs. For the execution of the research, a methodology with a quantitative approach was used, three previously validated questionnaires were used, for the independent variable the "Mobile Phone Dependence Test" was merged, consisting of the dimensions of abstinence, lack of control and derived problems and tolerance and interference with other activities with the "Oviedo Sleep Questionnaire", composed of subjective sleep satisfaction, insomnia and hypersomnia, and for the dependent variable, the "Family Functioning Perception Questionnaire" was used with the dimensions of adaptability, roles, affectivity, permeability, communication, harmony and cohesion. In the process of hypothesis testing, a positive correlation was demonstrated that determines that vamping has an impact on the family dynamics of adolescents, which reflected that a considerable number of students practice this technological phenomenon. In addition, cell phone dependence and sleep quality are factors that are related to family type, where problems are accentuated in severely dysfunctional families, and are reduced as household functionality improves.