Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales
URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/892
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Item type:Ítem, Las representaciones sociales en los jueces de paz y la resolución positiva de conflictos(Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Trabajo Social, 2022-09) ;Ramírez Guaman, Elida JudithPino Loza, Eulalia DoloresThis investigative study "The social representations in the justices of the peace and the positive resolution of conflicts", is of mixed approach where validated instruments were used, which allowed me to evaluate the two independent variables and the dependent one, the population was chosen by the non-probabilistic sampling, for the quantitative part a validated survey with ten closed questions with YES or NO options, was carried out to 41 justices of the peace and mediators of the Province of Tungurahua, which allowed me to obtain reliable statistical data, in the qualitative part an interview with open questions to thirteen justices of the peace where I carry out the analysis, interpretation and discussion of the results obtained, allowing to verify the existing correlation between the variables, use in the type of documentary bibliographic research that allowed me to obtain information from many sources bibliographical and enrich the research topic, there is also the research ion of field, because the respective rural sectors were used to carry out the survey and the interview, on the other hand the descriptive level helped me to describe the problem from reality as it is presented in time and space, the correlational because there is a relationship between the variables studied by means of statistical techniques, in the methods the inductive method was used, which allowed me through observation to know the common characteristics that are reflected in reality, the deductive by statistical methods could be concluded the relationship of the variables and the analytical-synthetic is what helps me interpret and understand the nature of the phenomenon studied.Item type:Ítem, Los procedimientos para la solución de los conflictos vecinales en las parroquias rurales del cantón Ambato(Universidad Técnica de Ambato,Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2022-09) ;Lescano Feijoo, Ruth PriscilaVayas Castro, Guillermo SantiagoConflicts are a situation that will always remain latent in society, as it is necessary to implement procedures to solve those inconveniences, based on this in Ecuador alternative procedures have been established for conflict resolution, this has the objective of avoiding the collapse in ordinary justice and guarantee access to justice in a prompt manner and with less expenditure of resources. A great problem is, despite the existence of these alternative methods, they have not been used correctly, since there is still ignorance on the part of the population, especially in the inhabitants of rural parishes, as in this case is the approach, to make these mechanisms more effective, justice of the peace has been implemented within rural and urban marginal parishes, however, not all parishes have agreed to this, seeing the need to seek help from members of parish GADs or in the Political Tenure, these have been in charge of acting as informal mediators in order to promote harmony among the inhabitants. The theme belongs to the line of research; public policies, law and society, for which an analytical study is carried out, using qualitative and quantitative methodology, through primary and secondary sources such as interviews, surveys and information collected from reading, in this way the results are obtained. procedures maintained by rural parishes to solve the different neighborhood conflictsItem type:Ítem, El delito de estafa y la permisibidad de conciliación en casos excepcionales.(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2019-11) ;Tiván Lascano, Alex MarceloAcosta, María GabrielaWith the present investigative work, we seek to analyze the possibility of conciliating within the crime of fraud, thus adapting this alternative method of conflict resolution which seeks in a quick and effective way to repair the damage caused to the victim, reaching a consensual agreement between the parties in which the right is not violated in any way. Within the following premise will be analysed the benefit that entails the possibility of conciliation within the reparation to the affected victim within the crime of fraud, as well as the benefit to the Ecuadorian State in the viability, efficiency, speed and saving of resources that this entails State so that when reaching an agreement between the parties could end a judicial process or even not start it.Item type:Ítem, La conciliación extrajudicial y el interés superior del niño en la Unidad judicial especializada de la familia, mujer, niñez y adolescencia del Cantón Latacunga Provincia de Cotopaxi(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Carrera de Derecho, 2018-06) ;Torres Lozada, Carlos DanielCortés Naranjo, Edwin WilfridoThe present investigation has as its theme: "The Extrajudicial Conciliation and the Higher Interest of the Child in the Specialized Judicial Unit of the Family, Woman, Childhood and Adolescence of the Canton of Latacunga, Province of Cotopaxi", the same that is the starting point of the present work. Extrajudicial conciliation is an alternative mechanism aimed at resolving conflicts through mediation or jointly or without the need to initiate a trial; which allows the parties involved to reach an agreement voluntarily, which satisfies their interests, according to the principle of the best interests of the child. This work is the result of a systematic study of one of the problems that affect our society every day due to the non-submission to the mediation centers of the causes of food, this is the problem that the actors of the pension rights trial food needs to pass until the judge sets a definitive alimony, a fact generated by the ignorance of alternative methods of conflict resolution of the population and because our society does not have a culture of submitting to mediation. Over the years, the law has always sought a balanced, fair and effective settlement that the parties agree on a voluntary basis without violating the right of the fed; reason why the figure of the extrajudicial conciliation is created through the mediation that agrees not only to a party but to all the involved parties and in this way to have a much more agile justice, that there is no accumulation of processes in what it refers to alimony.Item type:Ítem, Los procedimientos de Mediación y Conciliación en la aplicación de Sanciones Disciplianarias en los estudiantes de Décimo Año Paralelos 1y2 del Instituto Tecnológico Superior Bolívar de la Ciudad de Ambato(2013)Morales Morales, EdgarEl enfoque del estudio es crítico-propositivo, ya que partiendo de un problema concreto se han buscado sus causas y se propone una posible solución al mismo. La investigación es cualitativa, porque mediante la realización del encuestas a los diversos grupos involucrados, nos permitió conocer los problemas que se dan en las relaciones entre los estudiantes y de estos con los maestros, saber la medida en que se aplican los procedimientos de mediación y conciliación ante las sanciones disciplinarias, el conocimiento de los mismos, quienes lo ejercen y la medida de aceptación de las aplicaciones de las sanciones en la comunidad educativa. De los resultados obtenidos y que permitieron la comprobación de la hipótesis, se nota insatisfacción, inquietud, falta de conocimiento de los procedimientos de mediación y conciliación en la población encuestada. Desde esta realidad se hace necesario una propuesta con el propósito de estructurar un nuevo paradigma en el comportamiento de los actores de la comunidad educativa, inculcando el conocimiento directo de los procedimientos alternativos de resolución de conflictos a mas de implementar las garantías de los derechos de los estudiantes. Descriptores: mediación, métodos, convivencia, procedimientos, cultura, estructura social, educación.
