Ciencias de la Salud

URI permanente para esta comunidadhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/813

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“La familia en la adquisición de hábitos saludables en niños de 3 años”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Estimulación Temprana, 2019-09-01)
Gavilanes Litardo, Carolina Paola
;
Troya Ortiz, Elsa Verónica Lcda. Mg.
Healthy habits are a series of fundamental actions that must be acquired during childhood through repetition and practice so that they become attitudes that children naturally perform to preserve their health and improve their lifestyle, families they must recognize the importance of teaching and learning healthy habits, value them as tools that will allow to protect and take care of the health of all the members of the family. The objective of the research was to establish the relationship that the family has in the acquisition of healthy habits in 3 years old children, for which the applied methodology was of an explanatory type with a transversal design aimed at a quantitative approach, and also for the collection of Data was designed and validated a semi-structured survey containing 8 questions, which are aimed at assessing the practice of healthy habits, and was applied to 50 parents of children of 3 years who are part of the program growing with our children (CNH ) of the Ministry of Economic and Social Inclusion (MIES) of the province of Cotopaxi, so that based on the result of the initial assessment of healthy habits a training session was organized for parents on these habits, to determine the level of knowledge of the parents and corroborate that the family is related to the acquisition of healthy habits in children of 3 years.
“Entorno familiar en el desarrollo de hábitos saludables en niños de la institución educativa intercultural bilingüe”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Estimulación Temprana, 2019-09-01)
Chugchilan Vega, Vinicio Hernán
;
Valencia Medina, Paola Silvana
This research was conducted on the theme Family Environment in the Development of Healthy Habits in Children of the Bilingual Intercultural Educational Institution, children from the range of 3 to 5 years as well as the parents of the children of each of the institutions, the overall objective of this research work was to determinate the influence of the family environment on the development of healthy habits in children aged 3 to 5 years. The study population was made up of 108 children from the Educational Institutions and 60 parents who attended the talk of an estimated 108 children from the same institutions, for the collection of information with the children a sign was applied before and after the intervention, showing that many children learned activities related to healthy habits, for the collection of information with parents a survey was applied that allowed us to identify the family environment in which the child develops, lack of communication, non-compliance with rules an the time free misused predominate in the results, in Healthy habits within the home show that children don´t get the right hours, the belief to take their child alone when he gets sick or not on the right way to carry him, and inadequate feeding in a 3- to 5-year-old.
“La funcionalidad familiar y su relación con la intencionalidad suicida”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2019-08-01)
Escobar Valencia, Francisco Xavier
;
Gaibor González, Ismael Álvaro Psi. Cl. Mg.
Suicide has become a public health problem worldwide and adolescents head statistics, this research seeks to determine the relationship between family functionality and suicidal intentionality in adolescents, as well as establishing the areas of family functionality that are They relate suicidal intentionality, specify the relationship between the variables suicidal intentionality and family functionality according to gender, in addition to identifying the degrees of risk of suicidal intentionality. The present work is a correlational and transversal study, involving 186 adolescents between 15 and 17 years old, to whom the Family Functionality Questionnaire (FF-SIL) and the Beck Suicidal Intention Scale (SIS) were applied. The results show that there is an inverse correlation between suicidal intentionality and family functionality, at higher risk of suicidal intentionality, family functionality drops by 62%, harmony decreases by 52%, communication decreases by 54% and adaptability it also decreases by 65%, patency increases by 66%, in men adaptability decreases by 55%, in women communication decreases by 71%, the highest degree of suicide risk was 73%, and the lowest risk was 2.1%.
“Percepción de los familiares del paciente hospitalizado en la unidad de cuidados intensivos ante la intervención de enfermería durante la crisis circunstancial en el hospital general Ambato, periodo octubre 2018 – enero 2019”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Enfermería, 2019-03-01)
Revelo Burgos, Dayana Amarely
;
Peñafiel Paucar, Miriam del Rocío Lic. Mg.
Family plays a very important role in patient recovery. Despite this, it is rarely considered as an important recovery component in nursing practices. As such, we decided to carry out the current research with the objective of determining the perception of relatives regarding patient care provided by nursing staff at the Intensive Care Unit of Ambato General Hospital. The research project uses a quantitative methodology, non-experimental field research design, with a cross-sectional type of descriptive research, the study population was made up of family members identified in the period established by the project with a total of 32 participants included by close relatives such as: parents, mothers, spouses, children; through the application of a structured interview, which was carried out in the Intensive Care Unit of the Ambato General Hospital. Finally, it was concluded that the relatives of the patients consider a very good nursing care, in the three dimensions studied, the quality of attention, emotional support and finally the level of communication between the nursing staff and the relatives, however there are aspects to improve, such as: the nursing staff must first identify their relatives so that they know and establish good communication with the staff in charge of their patient during the hospital stay.
“Estilos de crianza y su relación con las habilidades sociales en adolescentes”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-04-01)
Torres Ortiz, Sergio Jonatan
;
García Ramos, Diana Carolina Ps. Cl. Mg.
“Apoyo familiar y rendimiento académico de estudiantes embarazadas de la facultad de ciencias administrativas, de la Universidad Técnica de Ambato.”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Enfermería, 2018-04-01)
Real Núñez, Myriam Patricia
;
Martínez García, Diana Nancy Ing.
Due to the increase of pregnant university students, as well as the repercussions on the academic performance, the following research is developed with the objective of determining the family support and its incidence in the academic performance in pregnant students of the Faculty of Administrative Sciences of the Technical University of Ambato. For the development of the project, a methodology of qualitative and quantitative approach of bibliographic-documentary, field and correlational type was used that included 25 pregnant and maternity students of the Faculty of Administrative Sciences, to whom a survey was applied. family support and subsequently a review of the semester grades was made, the data were processed through the statistical software SPSS. The study reported that 68.0% of pregnant / maternity students receive average family support, which is provided mainly by their parents (60.0%), which is perceived as more than enough for health expenses (52.0%). %) and as sufficient for education (76.0%), clothing (72.0%), transportation and food (68.0%). With which it is concluded that the family support has a positive effect on the academic performance of the pregnant students / mothers of the Faculty of Administrative Sciences, since 40.0% reached very good and good averages
“Síndrome de burnout y funcionamiento familiar”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-02-01)
Pataron Sánchez, Kelly Tatiana
;
Sandoval Villalba , Juan Sandoval Ps. Cl.
The objective of this presente investigation is to determine tha relationship between the Burnout Syndrome and family functioning in the oil workers of the Quiroz&Quiroz company in the province of Sucumbios in the Shushuifindi Canton, it was worked with 100 workers of which 2 are women and 98 men in ages between 22 and 50 years who were evaluated by aplication of two psychological reagents. First the Questionnaire for the evaluation of burning for Work síndrome (CESQT) was used which 4 scales were evaluated, thefamily functional Questionnaire (FFSIL) was applied which the type of families. Once the evaluation was completed, the data were processed by using the SPSS statistical program through the Chi Square test(X2) determinated that the Burnout Syndrome itis not related to family functioning
“Funcionalidad familiar y estilos de personalidad en los adolescentes de la unidad educativa Rumiñahui del cantón Ambato”.
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-01-01)
Torres Mullo, Marco Antonio
;
Ps. Cl. Robayo Carrillo, Jessy Mariana Mg.
This research has been raised in order to ascertain whether there is a relationship between family functioning and personality styles of students of the Education Unit "Rumiñahui" of Ambato City, this group has 450 students, of who are men and women with aged between 13 and 18 years. As psychometric instruments have raised the test to identify familiar functionality the family functioning Questionnaire (FF-SIL) created by Pérez, Louro de la Cuesta, and Youth Personality Inventory (MAPI), developed by Theodore Millon for further study establishing a relationship between the two variables. Thus, it was shown that if there is a close relationship between the two variables according to the formula of "Chi-square" X2 raised by Pearson, the formula is [x² (21) = 62.591; N = 208; P <0.050] the alternative hypothesis is accepted. In terms of functionality prevailed moderately functional Family with acceptable approval by teenagers, however the personality style that was predominant in young Introvert personality style characterized by not socializing with other individuals, because adolescents they prefer to be alone and do your daily activities without getting involved with other people. Also it was found that the style that stood out among females was represented by Introvert not socializing with other individuals, as teenagers prefer to be alone and do your daily activities without getting involved with other people. To do a strategic plan is proposed to find solutions to the problems both with adolescents, parents and authorities of the institution
“Funcionalidad familiar y su relación en la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2018-01-01)
Velasco Baño, Mauricio Eliecer
;
Ps.Cl. Mg. Robayo Carrillo, Jessy Mariana
Minuchin describes the family as an entity that is not static and that the same is in continuous motion and that the assessment must centrarce on the basis of the family interaction, based on the transactional patterns as in the constructions of the reality with the experiences of family members, so it is necessary to know the interracion systemic between the family context (Desatnik, 2004). The family is the basic unit of the society for this reason in this research aims to determine the relationship between the family functionality with suicidal ideation in university students. For this research was attended by the participation of 182 students from first to tenth semester of the Technical University of Ambato, Faculty of Health Sciences, career of clinical psychology, of the province of Tungurahua. The study is focused on evaluating family functionality and identifying the intensity of suicidal ideation in university students, proceeding to obtain information with the application of reactants such as the questionnaire of family functioning FF-SIL and Beck SIS's suicidal ideation scale. First we have the questionnaire of family functioning FF-SIL showing us as it is the family system and the factors that intervene or affect in it like: the Harmony, the communication, the cohesion, evidencing through the expression of affection and the sufficient Ability to adapt to the constant change in the family system. Second the suicidal risk was assessed with the scale of suicidal ideation of Beck (SIS) which has 4 dimensions and three levels of intensity in which identifies the ideas and attempts of life or death.
“Resiliencia y estrategias de afrontamiento en familiares con pacientes oncológicos”
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Psicología Clínica, 2017-11-01)
Martínez Arias, Nathaly del Rocío
;
Abril Lucero, Gabriela Lorena MgPsc. Cl.
The family is a fundamental pillar in the support of the patient during the progression of the disease, however the impact of the disease often has repercussions on the health of the family to care, leaving psychological sequels. The present study determines the relationship between resilience and coping strategies in relatives with cancer patients, as well as identifies the predominant factors and dimensions, and finally explores the same according to gender. Regarding the methodology, a non-experimental, descriptive and correlational study was carried out. Performing semi-structured interviews with 170 family members from three areas: hospitalization, chemotherapy and outpatient clinic with 6 months of confirmed diagnosis. It was attended by 79 men and 91 women, all with third line consanguinity with the cancer patient, the research was carried out at the Hospital "Dr. Julio Enrique Paredes C. "- SOLCA Oncology Unit, applying the CD - RISC Resilience Scale (Spanish adaptation) and the Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CAE). According to the results: the chi square test determines that there is no relationship between resilience and coping strategies. The most prevalent resilient factors are coping and persistence, overcoming and achieving goals, and positive assessment; within the dimensions of coping strategies are: positive reevaluation, avoidance and search for social support. The masculine gender is predominant in both resilient factors and coping strategies

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