Maestría en Antropología Visual y Medios Digitales

Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/28210

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La discapacidad física y la exclusión social de los ex trabajadores y trabajadores con discapacidad de la Empresa Eléctrica Ambato Regional Centro Norte S.A
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Antropología y medios digitales, 2018-08) Porras León, Carminia Soledad; Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
The project focuses its research on social constructions emerged by physical disability, understood more as a constructive social phenomenon than by a biological anomaly. Disability in individuals provokes simultaneous reactions, in a society that sees difference as something "abnormal", deriving social paradigms such as social exclusion and social inclusion. Social exclusion denies the active participation of individuals with physical disabilities and does not allow free labor, intellectual and even political insertion. Social exclusion can be cognitive and society becomes the main actor of this social phenomenon, since it focuses its physical and social spaces for "normal" people and does not adjust to the needs of "different" individuals. There are methodological and medical models willing to study social and cultural constructions, to find the much desired inclusion and active participation of all individuals. From the anthropology will be studied these social constructions of the workers and ex-workers of the Electric Company Ambato Regional Centro Norte S.A.
La migración y el cambio cultural en las familias de migrantes de las comunidades de la zona de Tigua parroquiaGuangaje cantón Pujilí provincia de Cotopaxi
(2018) Cuyo Vega, María Isabel; Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
ABSTRACT In Ecuador, migration is a topic of national interest because of its social, political and economic dimensions that lead to this social phenomenon that has had positive impacts on the increase of the country's economy, but most of them have negatively affected members of migrant families. The study of this phenomenon and its impacts, has much emphasis on the social problems that affect stability and the adoption of a new cultural behavior of the families of Ecuadorian migrants are the subject of this thesis work. The research was conducted in the province of Cotopaxi, in the canton of Pujilí, Guangaje parish in the Tigua area in the 12 communities belonging to the area. The present research work needs to define the concept of migration, in addition to identifying and analyzing the different impacts that the topic entails. Therefore, it describes the cultural behavior in the families of migrants from the communities of the Tigua area and also shows an analysis of certain types of migration that exist in the area. Finally, it is intended to make the proposal of a digital radio program whose main objective is to mitigate the problem before this conflict, which consequently causes the change of socio-cultural behavior in the inhabitants of the 12 communities of the same area. As a research methodology we chose the qualitative method, the instruments used for the data collection were semi-structured interviews, testimonies and visual evidence that the Tigua area has presented over the years. The interviews were conducted with the leaders of the CITIGAT organization, community councils, men and women, the elderly, the latter a random sample was made. At the end of this research work with the theoretical and methodological work suggested and also direct observation will serve as a reference for future work in this area.
El parto humanizado y la medicina tradicional ancestral en las comunidades rurales del Cantón Salcedo en el año 2014
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Antropología y medios digitales, 2018-08) Malisa López, Bettsi Adriana; Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
This report addresses humanized childbirth and its relationship with traditional ancestral medicine in Ecuador and therefore in the rural communities of the Sierra, where most cultures and rituals have been degraded throughout history, is an opportunity to highlighting an anthropological vision of the way in which pregnancy and childbirth are carried out in the communities of the Salcedo canton, under a quantitative qualitative methodology that allows maintaining a positivist logical epistemology, recognizing the interculturality and variety of scenarios in which the investigation. The conclusions determine a valuation of intercultural birth, the identification and legalization of midwives who play an important role in the birth and post-partum pregnancy of indigenous and mestizo women. Set vinculatorias strategies and promotion programs conferences, lectures both medical staff with representatives of ancestral cultures, campaigns to eliminate obstetric violence means an important contribution to communities and women are claimed, and then delete the segregation of culture. Traditional medicine is very rich in terms of ancestral knowledge, alternative therapies and knowledge to help improve conditions and optimally recover the woman who has had a natural birth, giving opportunity for the direct approach of the mother and the newborn and the support of couple and relatives. Childbirth is treated as a natural process and not as a highly medicated event, recognizing the need to return to customs and traditions.
El uso de los contenidos multimedia y el comportamiento afectivo familiar de los adolescentes en la Ciudad de Ambato
(Universidad Técnica de Ambato, Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Sociales, Posgrado, Maestría en Antropología y medios digitales, 2018-08) Morales Quezada, Johanna Alexandra; Viteri Torres, Walter Francisco
The excessive use of multimedia content influences the affective family behavior between parents and children, resulting in a lack of communication and trust between the family nucleus. This research aims to provide citizens with anthropological strategies linked to communication and psychology, the fundamental objective is to restore communication and trust between parents and children, on problems that can be solved in the family. In a study carried out by the INEC 2015 -2016, it is exposed that in Ecuador in the statistics of the INEC 56.6% between 16 to 24 years use the internet that is to say increased 4.9%, 9 out of 10 people use the cell phone; while 41.1% have a social network, hyperconnectivity increases every time but that is not the negative, but it is losing the interaction and family relationships, as well as the values that were normal in the nineties, and there are multiple cybernetic dangers . Clear rules should be placed that are fulfilled through a clear message among family members, that is, among the main objectives are: Establish hours of use of multimedia content, describe the social and educational behavior of young people through (ethnography and field diary), maintain constant communication through strategies to know how the children are, and family care programs will be implemented. Through activities that support the family union, identify what the lifestyle of the Ambateña family and the attitude of the young people is, assess the influence and social context, identify the problematic foci between parents and children. Each of these activities will be carried out with the consent of the family under investigation. The importance of this project lies in the change of family affective behavior through easy and simple to fulfill strategies, which will support the awareness of family interaction. The thesis consists of 6 chapters in which information on the research problem is collected, as well as confirming the hypothesis raised by the researcher.This thesis project will be financed by the researcher who will carry out social and communication strategies.