Terapia Física
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/816
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Item “Evaluación del abordaje fisioterapéutico en pacientes con artroplastia de rodilla, en el hospital IESS - Ambato”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Terapia Física, 2018-03-01) Sánchez Castillo, Gissel Estefanía; Dr. Córdova Velasco, Luis ErnestoKnee osteoarthritis is a progressive joint degenerative condition appreciated as one of the most common chronic rheumatic diseases that represent a great demand for arthroplasties, great costs and long recovery times, so the research sought to evaluate the physiotherapeutic approach in patients with knee arthroplasty in the rehabilitation area of the Hospital of the Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security (IESS) Ambato, identifying the evaluation, diagnosis and physiotherapeutic prognosis procedures, establishing the intervention protocols and determining the patient's personal satisfaction; through the development of a descriptive prospective study with an exploratory level, under a quantitative approach; for which a questionnaire was designed for 16 professionals and another for 30 post-surgical patients with knee arthroplasty, randomly selected; concluding that the physiotherapists are restricted in their professional activities, which affects the proper development of the physiotherapy intervention, in addition the patients perceived little improvement of the pain relief, functionality and therefore in the quality of life.Item “Evaluación de la intervención fisioterapéutica en individuos que presentan EPOC en el hospital regional Ambato”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Terapia Fisica, 2017-07-01) Miranda López, Daniela Estefanía; Ortiz Miranda, Paola GabrielaLcda. Mg.This research aims to assess the physiotherapy intervention in individuals with COPD in function at the time of recovery, in the hospitals of study during the year 2016 through the use of a standardized protocol. The methodology used was framed in frontier research since the researcher "acclimatized" with the subject or object of study and evidence concepts and definitions, and also the descriptive research because it helped to know the current status of people with COPD, and that it can relate the weather. The study population were 119 patients who attended the teaching Hospital, Ambato with a diagnosis of COPD, as well as the health professional responsible for the physiotherapy intervention of patients with this Protocol. Within the relevant findings of the research were habits such as smoking and cooking on firewood, another important aspect to note is that patients are subsequent, in addition it was found that the evaluation of Physiotherapeutic intervention in individuals with COPD, not goes hand in hand with a standardized protocol for the well-being of hospitalizedItem “Amputación de miembro inferior a causa de osteomielitis”(Universidad Técnica de Ambato - Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud - Carrera de Terapia Fisica, 2017-03-01) Andrade García, Vanessa Alexandra; López Mesa, Gorgis Dr.Among the diseases that account for the highest annual health burden are those due to environmental factors, such as road traffic injuries. "Every year, traffic accidents cause the death of approximately 1.25 million people worldwide, between 20 million and 50 million people suffer non-fatal injuries, and in turn a proportion of these suffer some form of disability". Ecuador is the second country in Latin American mortality due to traffic accidents according to the Global State Report on road safety at the World Health Organization (WHO). The data obtained show that a traffic accident is a cause of physical disability depending on the complexity of the injury and post-surgical complications. The present case analysis refers to an adult of 43 years, who after suffering a traffic accident, had exposed fractures of his lower limbs, which led to a complication called osteomyelitis characterized as an infectious process with progressive destruction of tissues soft and bony. Due to the difficult control of the infection, the patient visited several Hospital Medical Units inside and outside the country without obtaining a favorable evolution during 3 years, the doctors who followed the case decide that amputation is the only surgical medical procedure to curb the infection and safeguard their life, constituting in the long term a physical disability due to the member's recession. However prosthetic adaptation allows you to reintegrate into your daily activities, the proposed rehabilitative treatment is based on short, medium and long term objectives to avoid stump deformities and gait complications.Item Evaluación de la Intervención Fisioterapéutica en niños con Parálisis Cerebral en el Centro de Rehabilitación Física Bendiciones(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Terapia Física, 2016-06-01) Vaca Varela, Jael Alejandra; Lic. Latta Sánchez, María AgustaThis paper aims to analyze the physiotherapy intervention in children with cerebral palsy. For the realization of it has chosen the association of variables because through this you can observe the influence of variables to each other so we can relate and somehow measure the performance of the same with individuals in a predetermined context. Research will be conducted at the Center for Physical Rehabilitation "Blessings" in Ambato, Tungurahua with a population of 30 children with cerebral palsy aged 5 - 10. The sample was selected according to convenience because it will feature people who are attending the physical Rehabilitation Center "Blessings". In conclusion it was found that the Bobath concept is the preferred method in terms of physiotherapy intervention in cerebral palsy and that a large majority of physiotherapists say they have positive progress in the development of patients following the use of methods and physiotherapy techniques.Item Beneficios del Watsu Unido al Tratamiento Convencional de Rehabilitación que reciben los niños y niñas de 2 a 6 años con Pc en el Centro de Rehabilitación “San Miguel” de la Provincia de Cotopaxi(Universidad Técnica de Ambato-Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud-Carrera Terapia Física, 2016-03-01) Hidalgo Vaca, Diana Estefanía; García González, Iván Dr.Cerebral palsy causes severe neurological symptoms in children and that is why we must have a rehabilitation as soon as they are diagnosed. Currently physiotherapy has various techniques and methods that promote the welfare of these children, it is for this reason that stresses me to investigate the technique Watsu being applied to children with spastic cerebral palsy for two months, which is effective in achieving significant results joint range of 5 degrees. The feature that differentiates the other water Watsu is relaxation techniques as deep as possible because this way the mind and body are at peace, and what remains is the fundamental essence of being. The technique Watsu has the basic principle maximum relaxation in patients as contact with water generates a freedom of movement on earth they can not be performed, what I consider an effective technique for future research that can be applied in rehabilitation centers.