La materia prima y su incidencia en la rentabilidad en el proceso de producción de balanceado del sector avícola del cantón Pelileo durante el período 2015
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Date
2017-10
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Abstract
Si bien es cierto a nivel mundial la producción de balanceado se ha convertido en una
importante fuente generadora de ingresos y también de empleo, donde el factor
importante para la empresa se refleja en la rentabilidad.
Para la empresa productora de balanceado es muy importante contar con las materias
primas que darán origen a su producto, obviamente tratando de que en el proceso
productivo se contengan las características propias del producto sumadas a las
características requeridas para el sector avícola que es hacia donde la producción se
orienta.
Esta materia prima necesaria para producir balanceado cumple con ciertas
características propias para su transformación, al precisar de cantidades
extremadamente altas debido a la demanda generada la producción local no abastece
con fluidez el mercado provocando recurrir a la importación de materias primas en
precios relativamente bajos.
Description
Although globally balanced production has become an important source of income and
also employment, where the important factor for the company is reflected in
profitability.
For the company that produces the balance, it is very important to have the raw
materials that will give rise to its product, obviously trying to ensure that the
production process contains the characteristics of the product added to the
characteristics required for the poultry sector, which is where the production is
oriented.
This raw material necessary to produce balanced meets certain characteristics for its
transformation, requiring extremely high quantities due to the demand generated local
production does not supply the market fluidly causing the use of imported raw
materials at relatively low prices.
The production of raw material in other countries reflects a lowering of the cost of
production and therefore of the PVP, where it is apparent the cost of MP that even
added costs and expenses of import would appear to be low, the phenomenon occurs
xi
when the prices are adjusted according to of the imported raw material, by seeking to
match the price to maintain competitiveness in the market, profitability is affected
proportional to the cost of the raw material and its relation with the product also
imported, which through a comparison in the acquisition and use of raw materials
seeks to reflect the impact on the target market and the effect it produces on
profitability.
Keywords
MATERIAS PRIMAS, CONTROL DE PROCESOS, PRODUCCIÓN, COSTOS DE PRODUCCIÓN