Secuelas neurológicas crónicas post -SARS-COV-2

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 causes neurological sequelae such as smell and/or taste dysfunctions generated by the stay of patients in the Intensive Care Units (ICU), there are reports detailing the presence of anosmia, Cerebrovascular accidents (CVD) can result from a hypercoagulable state related to viral infection or host response, altered consciousness, Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS), de novo status epilepticus, and encephalopathy, which requires a neurorehabilitation to try to recover the lost functional capacity. To determine the chronic neurological sequelae developed by SARS-CoV-2. A bibliographic review was used in the existing literature associated with Post-SARS-CoV-2 neurological sequelae from scientific journals from the databases of PubMed, SciELO, Springer, ElSe vier, Science Direct and other digital repositories. The most frequently diagnosed postSARS-CoV-2 central nervous system complications are encephalitis, meningitis, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, myelitis and encephalopathy accompanied by myalgia, dizziness or fatigue. A detailed record of patients with neurological complications caused by SARS-CoV-2 should be kept, to determine the lesions that appear and try to prevent them using drugs to prevent the disability or death of other patients.