Presión muscular inspiratoria y su relación con la resistencia isométrica lumbar en futbolistas profesionales

Abstract

In the field of footbal a discipline that addresses physical, technical, tactical and psychological aspects, performance has become a complex science, the search for Athletic excellence focuses on cardiovascular resistance and muscular strength, highlighting the importance of factors such as respiratory efficiency during matches. The study aimed to correlate máximum inspiratory pressure and lumbar resistance in prefessional soccer players. In this descriptive correlational research, the relationship between PImax and lumbar resistance in players from Chacaritas Club was explored. The sample included adults aged 19 to 35 years with no history of repiratory problems or back injuries in the previous six months. PImax measurement was carried out with a hand-held pimometer, lumbar resistance was evaluated using the Sorensen test, with statiscal análisis carried out using SPSS versión 22.0. The results of 56 soccer players revealed an average PImax of 98,69 cmH2O and an average time in the Sorensen test of 79,68 seconds. The análisis of variance (ANOVA) did not show significant differences in PImax or lumbar resistance between the groups of soccer players, indicating that variability is not attributed to differences in the study. These findings hihlight the complexity of the relationship between respiratory capacity and lumbar resistance in the specific context of profesional football.