La Reparación Integral: Análisis Comparativo con la Legislación Chilena

Abstract

Full reparation is a fundamental concept in the field of human rights, which seeks to remedy the damages suffered by victims of violations of fundamental rights. This research aims to analyze the concept of reparation, its importance and application in different contexts, examining national and international legislation related to full reparation, as well as the jurisprudence of courts and tribunals in different countries. In Ecuador, full reparation is addressed mainly through jurisprudence and national legislation, with emphasis on the responsibility of the State and the protection of victims' rights. In comparison, Chilean legislation also recognizes the importance of reparation, especially in cases of human rights violations during the military dictatorship. The jurisprudence of the Chilean Supreme Court has established the responsibility of the State and the need for effective reparation measures for victims and their families. Although there are similarities in the way Ecuador and Chile approach full reparation, there are also significant differences in terms of legal frameworks, jurisprudential approaches and effectiveness of the measures implemented.